上肺静脈
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
- 肺の;肺を冒す
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/12/05 17:09:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Vein: Pulmonary vein |
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| Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. White arrows indicate normal blood flow. |
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| Diagram of the alveoli with both cross-section and external view. |
| Latin |
venae pulmonales |
| Gray's |
subject #165 642 |
| Drains from |
lungs |
| Drains to |
left atrium |
| Artery |
pulmonary artery |
| Precursor |
truncus arteriosus |
| MeSH |
Pulmonary+Veins |
The pulmonary veins are large blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. In humans there are four pulmonary veins, two from each lung. They carry oxygenated blood, which is unusual since almost all other veins carry deoxygenated blood.
Path
The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. In humans there are normally four pulmonary veins, two from each lung. As part of the pulmonary circulation they carry oxygenated blood back to the heart, as opposed to the veins of the systemic circulation which carry deoxygenated blood.
Occasionally the three veins on the right side remain separate, and not infrequently the two left pulmonary veins end by a common opening into the left atrium. Therefore, the number of pulmonary veins opening into the left atrium can vary between three and five in the healthy population.
The right pulmonary veins pass behind the right atrium and superior vena cava; the left in front of the descending thoracic aorta. At the root of the lung, the superior pulmonary vein lies in front of and a little below the pulmonary artery; the inferior is situated at the lowest part of the hilus of the lung and on a plane posterior to the upper vein. Behind the pulmonary artery is the bronchus. Within the pericardium, their anterior surfaces are invested by the serous layer of this membrane.
Additional images
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Bronchi, bronchial tree, and lungs
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Transverse section of thorax, showing relations of pulmonary artery.
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Pulmonary vessels, seen in a dorsal view of the heart and lungs.
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Base and diaphragmatic surface of heart.
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The position and relation of the esophagus in the cervical region and in the posterior mediastinum. Seen from behind.
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External links
- SUNY Figs 19:05-08
- Illustration at infomat.net
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.
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Circulatory system: Arteries and veins (TA A12.0, TH H3.09.02, GA 6.543/GA 7.641)
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| Systemic circulation |
(Left heart) → Aorta → Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Venules → Veins → Vena cava → (Right heart)
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| Pulmonary circulation |
(Right heart) → Pulmonary arteries → (Lungs) → Pulmonary vein → (Left heart)
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| Blood vessels |
- Endothelium
- Tunica intima
- Tunica media
- Tunica externa
- Vasa vasorum
- Vasa nervorum
- Rete mirabile
- Circulatory anastomosis
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| Arteries |
- Nutrient artery
- Arteriole
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| Veins |
- Vena comitans
- Superficial vein
- Deep vein
- Emissary veins
- Venous plexus
- Venule
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| Lymphatic |
- Lymphatic vessel
- Lymph
- Lymph capillary
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anat(a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug(C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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Veins of the thorax and vertebral column (TA A12.3.01–04, 07, GA 7.664)
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| Thorax |
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Coronary
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Coronary sinus
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Great cardiac (Left marginal) · Posterior of the left ventricle · Oblique of the left atrium (Ligament of the left vena cava) · Middle cardiac
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Small cardiac vein
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Anterior cardiac (Right marginal)
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Smallest cardiac veins
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Right atrial veins · Right ventricular veins
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Pulmonary
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right inferior pulmonary vein · right superior pulmonary vein · left inferior pulmonary vein · left superior pulmonary vein
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SVC
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Brachiocephalic
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internal thoracic (anterior intercostal, superior epigastric, Kacheshmarova's vein (vena xiphia (vena africana))) · left superior intercostal · supreme · vertebral · subclavian (axillary: lateral thoracic, thoracoepigastric, dorsal scapular, external jugular) · pericardiacophrenic · internal jugular
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Azygos
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right superior intercostal · bronchial · intercostal/posterior intercostal 5-11 · accessory hemiazygos/hemiazygos · superior phrenic
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Striolae
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striola luteola · striola aureola · striola rubella
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| Vertebral column |
vertebral venous plexuses (external, internal) · spinal (posterior, anterior) · basivertebral · intervertebral
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anat(a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug(C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Pulmonary artery reconstruction using autologous pulmonary vein for surgical treatment of locally advanced lung cancer: a case report.
- Hirai A1, Shinohara S2, Kuwata T2, Takenaka M2, Chikaishi Y2, Oka S2, Kuroda K2, Imanishi N2, Tanaka F2.
- Surgical case reports.Surg Case Rep.2016 Dec;2(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0174-1. Epub 2016 May 24.
- BACKGROUND: Resection and reconstruction of the pulmonary artery during lobectomy is a safe and effective procedure for centrally located lung cancer. We usually choose a pericardial conduit to repair a large defect of the pulmonary artery. The use of an autologous pulmonary vein conduit for reconst
- PMID 27215225
- Is left upper lobectomy for lung cancer a risk factor for cerebral infarction?
- Yamamoto T1, Suzuki H2, Nagato K1, Nakajima T1, Iwata T1, Yoshida S1, Yoshino I1.
- Surgery today.Surg Today.2016 Jul;46(7):780-4. doi: 10.1007/s00595-015-1233-0. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
- PURPOSE: Cerebral infarction is a rare complication of lung resection that can result in severe sequelae. Our aim was to investigate the characteristics of patients who suffer from cerebral infarction after surgery for lung cancer.METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed all patients who underwent resec
- PMID 26272485
- A Simple Rule for Prenatal Diagnosis of Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return.
- Tongsong T1, Luewan S2, Jatavan P2, Tongprasert F2, Sukpan K3.
- Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.J Ultrasound Med.2016 Jun 7. pii: 15.08016. [Epub ahead of print]
- The objective of this series was to describe a simple rule for prenatal diagnosis of total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR). Fourteen fetuses had a prenatal diagnosis of TAPVR by the simple rule, including the following components: (1) the major criterion, which was the absence of a connect
- PMID 27269000
Japanese Journal
- Thrombus Formation in the Pulmonary Vein Stump after Left Upper Lobectomy: A Report of Four Cases
- , , ,
- Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 20(Supplement), 613-616, 2014
- … Left upper lobectomy may be followed by complications such as thrombus formation in a stump of the left superior pulmonary vein (LSPV), which may cause systemic embolization. … Even in a case in which the superior pulmonary vein (PV) was divided by posterolateral thoracotomy, CT showed that the stump was long enough intrapericardially for thrombus formation. …
- NAID 130004889761
- 重篤な上大静脈症候群を呈した急性上大静脈血栓閉塞に対して血栓吸引療法により救命できた完全大血管転位術後の乳児例
- 喜瀬 広亮,富田 英,藤本 一途,藤井 隆成,木口 久子,大山 伸雄,曽我 恭司,籏 義仁,平田 昌敬,伊藤 篤志,石野 幸三, 佐野俊二
- 日本小児循環器学会雑誌 30(3), 360-364, 2014
- 症例は日齢36の男児．胎児心エコーで心房間狭小化を伴う完全大血管転位（Ⅰ型）と診断され，在胎38週3日に出生した．出生当日に緊急で心房中隔裂開術を施行したが遷延性肺高血圧を合併し，日齢2に体外式膜型人工肺（ECMO）を装着した．日齢16にJatene手術を施行しECMOを離脱した．術後から胸水を認めていたが日齢35より乳糜胸水となり排液量も増加した．日齢36に中心静脈圧が急激に上昇し上半身および …
- NAID 130004879034
- 鈴木 浩,仁木 敬夫,小田切 徹州,安孫子 雅之,田邉 さおり,早坂 清
- 日本小児循環器学会雑誌 30(3), 334-342, 2014
- … 先天性肺静脈狭窄症（congenital pulmonary vein stenosis： CPVS）の3例を報告する．2例は心房中隔欠損と左上大静脈遺残を，1例は動脈管開存と卵円孔開存を合併しており，3例とも乳児期から幼児期早期に多呼吸や陥没呼吸などの心不全症状を認めた．診断にドプラ心エコー図と造影3D-CTが有用であった．1例にsutureless repair法を用いた肺静脈狭窄解除が行われたが，術後一旦肺静脈狭窄は改善したものの，再 …
- NAID 130004879031
Related Links
- Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. superior pulmonary vein - either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the superior lobes of the lungs vena pulmonalis ...
- Gross anatomy There are typically four pulmonary veins, two draining each lung: right superior: drains the right upper and middle lobes right inferior: drains the right lower lobe left superior: drains the left upper lobe left inferior: drains ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- superior pulmonary vein, superior pulmonic vein
- 関
- 肺静脈
[★]
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
[★]
- 関
- lung、pneumo
[★]
静脈