WordNet

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition); "the outbreak of hostilities" (同)eruption, irruption
recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances; "a city subjected to sporadic bombing raids"

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1. 成人における季節性インフルエンザの診断 diagnosis of seasonal influenza in adults
2. リステリア菌感染の疫学および病因 epidemiology and pathogenesis of listeria monocytogenes infection
3. インフルエンザの疫学 epidemiology of influenza
4. アデノウイルス感染の疫学および臨床症状 epidemiology and clinical manifestations of adenovirus infection
5. 東アフリカへの旅行によって感染する可能性のある疾患 diseases potentially acquired by travel to east africa

Salmonella risk to consumers via pork is related to the Salmonella prevalence in pig feed.

Rönnqvist M1, Välttilä V2, Ranta J2, Tuominen P2.
Food microbiology.Food Microbiol.2018 May;71:93-97. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2017.03.017. Epub 2017 Apr 12.
PMID 29366475

Dudbridge F1, Brown SJ2, Ward L2, Wilson SG2,3,4, Walsh JP2,3.
Annals of human genetics.Ann Hum Genet.2018 Mar;82(2):109-113. doi: 10.1111/ahg.12222. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
PMID 29058319

Intraclonal variations of resistance and phenotype in Pseudomonas aeruginosa epidemic high-risk clone ST308: A key to success within a hospital?

Abdouchakour F1, Aujoulat F1, Licznar-Fajardo P2, Marchandin H3, Toubiana M1, Parer S2, Lotthé A2, Jumas-Bilak E4.
International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM.Int J Med Microbiol.2018 Mar;308(2):279-289. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2017.11.008. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
PMID 29276044

A Case-Control Study to Identify Environmental Risk Factors for Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease Outbreaks in Beijing

Xiaona Wu,Ying Sun,Changying Lin,Lei Jia,Qingrui Wu,Xinyu Li,Quanyi Wang
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 67(2), 95-99, 2014
… A matched case-control study was conducted in Beijing to identify the relative importance of major environmental risk factors for outbreaks of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). … To identify potential transmission factors, the control group was divided into 2 subgroups: a sporadic group and an HFMD-negative group. … The correlations between the suspected environmental factors and HFMD outbreaks were analyzed. …
NAID 130003399256

灘岡陽子,早田紀子,杉下由行,梶原聡子,渡部ゆう,吉田道彦,長谷川道弥,林志直,大地まさ代,甲斐明美,住友眞佐美
日本公衆衛生雑誌 61(3), 136-144, 2014
目的本報告の目的は，東京都における2011年の麻しんの流行状況を把握し，麻しん排除に向けて，今後の対策へ反映させることである。<br/>方法感染症発生動向調査事業によって2011年に都内で報告された麻しん患者の発生届と麻しん調査票の内容を対象とした。年齢階級別，遺伝子型別，ワクチン接種歴別の発生状況，発生届の取り下げ状況，遺伝子検査結果別の IgM 抗体検査結果と検体採取日の関係等 …
NAID 130003397992

福田晴夫
やどりが (234), 28-39, 2012-10-05
… Since then sporadic collection records followed in sequence, and records in the 1980's suggesting temporaly occurrences increased. … Outbreaks in 1992 induced large scale northward expansion from 1995 to 1999 to Amami-Ooshima, the northernmost island of settlement as of 2010. …
NAID 110009518143