WordNet
- use frugally or carefully
- a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls
- not taken up by scheduled activities; "a free hour between classes"; "spare time on my hands" (同)free
- give up what is not strictly needed; "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey" (同)give_up, part with, dispense_with
- refrain from harming (同)save
- thin and fit; "the spare figure of a marathon runner"; "a body kept trim by exercise" (同)trim
- kept in reserve especially for emergency use; "a reserve supply of food"; "a spare tire"; "spare parts"
- save or relieve from an experience or action; "Ill spare you from having to apologize formally"
- furnish with spars
- any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable
- making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer (同)sparring
- a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging
- box lightly
- fight verbally; "They were sparring all night"
- fight with spurs; "the gamecocks were sparring"
- a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response
PrepTutorEJDIC
- …‘を'『容赦する』,‘の'命を助ける / 《『spare』+『名』〈人〉+『名』〈労苦〉》〈苦痛・苦労まど〉‘を'〈人〉‘に'させない / 《通例否定文で》〈時間・労力など〉‘を'『惜しむ』,控える / 〈労力・時間など〉‘を'『さく』,割愛する;…‘を'なしですませる / (ある日的のために)…‘を'取っておく,残しておく《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / (物が)『予備の』;(時間・金が)余分の / (食事などが)質素な;乏しい / やせた(lean) / {名}予備の品(部品),スペア / (ボウリングで)2回の投球でピンを全部倒すこと
- (戸船の帆柱・帆げたなどの)円材
- (ボクシングの練習のために)ハパーリングをする,打ち合う / 言い争う,議論する
- スパー(割れて薄片になりやすい,非金属性の光沢のある鉱物の総称)
- =sense organ / 受信装置
- 禁約な,つましい,控え目な
- 鉱泉,温泉 / 温泉場
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. インスリン受容体の構造および機能 structure and function of the insulin receptor
- 2. 免疫不全症を引き起こすCD3／T細胞受容体複合体疾患 cd3 t cell receptor complex disorders causing immunodeficiency
- 3. T細胞受容体の遺伝学 t cell receptor genetics
- 4. T細胞受容体シグナル伝達 t cell receptor signaling
- 5. 乳癌予防のための選択的エストロゲン受容体調節因子およびアロマターゼ阻害剤 selective estrogen receptor modulators and aromatase inhibitors for breast cancer prevention
English Journal
- Occupancy of both sites on the thyrotropin (TSH) receptor dimer is necessary for phosphoinositide signaling.
- Allen MD, Neumann S, Gershengorn MC.SourceClinical Endocrinology Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
- The FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology.FASEB J.2011 Jun 24. [Epub ahead of print]
- The thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor signals via G(s) to produce cAMP and via G(q/11) to produce inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate, which is degraded to inositol monophosphate (IP1; phosphoinositide signaling). The potency of TSH for cAMP signaling is higher than for phosphoinositide signaling,
- PMID 21705666
- mRNA expression of genes involved in fatty acid utilization in skeletal muscle and white adipose tissues of sows during lactation.
- Ringseis R, Heller K, Kluge H, Eder K.SourceInstitute of Animal Nutrition and Nutrition Physiology, Justus-Liebig-Universitat Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology.Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol.2011 Apr;158(4):450-4. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
- Rodents are able to lower fatty acid utilization in liver and muscle during lactation in order to spare fatty acids for the production of milk triacylglycerols, an effect which is mediated by a down-regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα). The present study was performed
- PMID 21147241
Japanese Journal
- <Originals>Spare adrenaline and serotonin receptors in some blood vessels isolated from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats
- KOHNO Teruki
- Acta medica Kinki University 19(2), 151-161, 1994-11
- … It is known that spare receptors exist in some organs including blood vessels and that receptor numbers can be modified by various diseases. … In the present study, the author investigated the effect of blood pressure on the spare adrenaline and serotonin receptors in some blood vessels of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). …
- NAID 110000007347
- <基礎的研究発生病理>M-SHRSPとWKYの腎糸球体α_1受容体の比較
- 木野 博文,堀内 正嗣,濱 純吉,佐藤 良一,竹中 俊彦,近藤 宏和,永田 就三,杉村 圭一,香取 瞭
- 近畿大学医学雑誌 14(4補冊), 29-31, 1989-12-30
- We examined the α_1-adrenoceptor of isolated renal glomeruli in hypertensive M-SHRSP and normotensive WKY by the radioligand binding assay. The α_1-adrenoceptor was measured by using [^3H]bunazosin. T …
- NAID 110000060596
Related Links
- spare receptor [[細胞]]に存在する[[受容体]]総数の一部を活性化するだけで、その[[ アゴニスト]]に対する[[細胞]]の最大応答(薬理作用)が得られるとき、その[[細胞]]に[[ 予備受容体]]があるという。活性化される[[受容体]]と[[予備受容体]]に機能的な ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「予備受容体」「receptor reserve」「余剰受容体」 |
| 関連記事 | 「spare」「sparing」「spar」 |
「予備受容体」
- 英
- spare receptor
- 同
- 余剰受容体
- 細胞に存在する受容体総数の一部を活性化するだけで、そのアゴニストに対する細胞の最大応答(薬理作用)が得られるとき、その細胞に予備受容体があるという。活性化される受容体と予備受容体に機能的な差異があるわけでは無いが、その細胞は予備受容体の存在によりアゴニストに対する反応性が高まることになる。
「receptor reserve」
「余剰受容体」
- 英
- spare receptor
- 関
- 予備受容体
「spare」
- 予備の、残す
「sparing」
- adj.
- 質素な、節約する
- (～が)乏しい、少ない(of,in)