WordNet

make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
of or relating to the fibula or the outer part of the leg below the knee

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
筋肉の,筋力のある / 力ずくの

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/07/02 20:21:36」(JST)

wiki en

Muscles of the leg seen from front. The peroneus muscles are labeled as peroneus longus, peroneus brevis and peroneus tertius

The peroneus muscles (also called fibularis muscles or peroneals or peronæus) are a group of muscles in the leg. While the muscle group exists in many variations, it is normally composed of three muscles: peroneus longus, brevis and tertius. The peroneus muscles all originate from the fibula and insert onto the metatarsals.

The peroneus longus and brevis are much more similar to each other than they are to the peroneus tertius. The longus and brevis are both located in the lateral compartment of the leg, supplied by the fibular artery and innervated by the superficial fibular nerve, while the tertius in located in the anterior compartment, supplied by the anterior tibial artery and innervated by the deep fibular nerve. Another difference between the longus, brevis and tertius is that while they all evert the foot; the peroneus longus and brevis plantarflex the foot, while the peroneus tertius dorsiflexes it.

Name	Compartment	Action	Nerve	Artery
Peroneus longus	lateral compartment	eversion and plantarflexion	superficial fibular nerve	fibular artery
Peroneus brevis	lateral compartment	eversion and plantarflexion	superficial fibular nerve	fibular artery
Peroneus tertius	anterior compartment	eversion and dorsiflexion	deep fibular nerve	anterior tibial artery

The peroneus muscles are highly variable and several variants have been noted as being occasionally present, such as peroneus digiti minimi and peroneus quartus.^[1] The quartus is more closely associated with the tendons of the extensor digitorum longus, and may send a small tendon to the fifth digit.^[2]

References

^ Chaitow, Leon; Walker DeLany, Judith (2000). Clinical Application of Neuromuscular Techniques: The Lower Body. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 554. ISBN 0-443-06284-6.
^ Platzer, Werner (2004). Color Atlas of Human Anatomy, Vol. 1: Locomotor System (5th ed.). Thieme. p. 260. ISBN 3-13-533305-1.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 小児または思春期のアスリートにおける足部および足関節の疼痛評価 evaluation of foot and ankle pain in the child or adolescent athlete
2. アキレス腱に至らない脹脛部の傷害 calf injuries not involving the achilles tendon
3. 重症疾患に関連する神経筋脱力 neuromuscular weakness related to critical illness
4. 外傷性単神経障害 traumatic mononeuropathies
5. 腹部大動脈瘤ステントグラフト留置術に対する麻酔 anesthesia for endovascular aortic repair

English Journal

Persistence of locomotor-related interlimb reflex networks during walking after stroke.

Zehr EP, Loadman PM.SourceRehabilitation Neuroscience Laboratory, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada; Centre for Biomedical Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada; Division of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada; International Collaboration on Repair Discoveries (ICORD), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology.Clin Neurophysiol.2012 Apr;123(4):796-807. Epub 2011 Sep 23.
OBJECTIVE: Cutaneous nerve stimulation evokes coordinated and phase-modulated reflex output widely distributed to muscles of all four limbs during walking. Accessibility to this distributed network after stroke offers insight into the pathological changes and suggests utility for therapeutic applica
PMID 21945456

Use of latissimus dorsi flap pedicle as a T-junction to facilitate simultaneous free fibular flap inset in lower extremity salvage.

Hwang KT, Youn S, Kim JT, Lee SH, Ng SW, Kim YH.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg.2012 Apr;65(4):517-20. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
Marjolin's ulcer is a very aggressive form of squamous cell carcinoma arising from chronic wounds or unstable scars. A resection margin of at least 2 cm with clear deep margin is required on removal. A 79-year-old male presented with chronic osteomyelitis of the left anterior tibial region with chr
PMID 21937294

Japanese Journal

Effect of exercise therapy combining electrical therapy and balance training on functional instability resulting from ankle sprain—focus on stability of jump landing