WordNet

related to the key issue but not of central importance; "a peripheral interest"; "energy is far from a peripheral issue in the economy"; "peripheral issues"
(computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals" (同)computer peripheral, peripheral device
on or near an edge or constituting an outer boundary; the outer area; "Russias peripheral provinces"; "peripheral suburbs"
(psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations) (同)sensitisation
the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen) (同)sensitisation

PrepTutorEJDIC

《語・句・節を対等に結んで》…『と』…,…や…,および / 《数詞を結合して》…『足す』…,…に加えて / …『しかも』…,…して,同時に… / 《時間的に》『そして』,それから,すると(and then) / 《当然の帰結として》…『ので』,…だから(and so) / 《おもに話》《命令文などの後で》『そうすれば』,そうしたら / 《追加・強調して》それに,しかも / 《対照的な内容を導いて》ところが,しかし(but) / 《譲歩的に》それなのに,それでいながら / 《A and Bで一体の関係を表して》《単数扱い》 / 《同一語を反復して多数・継続などを表して》 / 《同一の複数名詞を結合して変化・種類などを表して》 / 《話》《「形容詞+and+形容詞」の形で前の形容詞が後に副詞的に働く》 / 《話》《「動詞come, goなど+and+動詞」の形でandとその後の動詞が不定詞の働きをして》 / 《「動詞+and+動詞」の形で後の動詞が現在分詞の意を表して》 / 《話》《文頭において前の質問・意見などに同意を示して》そうとも,そして(Yes!and) / 《話》《文頭に置いて驚き・疑念・非難などを表して》ほんとうに;…なのに
周囲の; 周辺（装置）の・末梢的な・重要でない; （...に比べて）瑣末な (to); 【医】末端部の; コンピュータの周辺装置
(次にくる語の発音が母音で始まるときに用いる) / (子音[h]で始まり第1音節に強勢のない語の場合はanを用いることがある.ただし,この場合は[h]を発音しない)

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1. 下肢末梢動脈疾患のスクリーニング screening for lower extremity peripheral artery disease
2. 慢性炎症性脱髄性多発神経炎：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断 chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy etiology clinical features and diagnosis
3. 糖尿病性足病変の評価 evaluation of the diabetic foot
4. 危篤状態の成人患者における疼痛管理 pain control in the critically ill adult patient
5. 下肢末梢動脈疾患の臨床的特徴、診断、および自然史 clinical features diagnosis and natural history of lower extremity peripheral artery disease

English Journal

The absence of the leukotriene B4 receptor BLT1 attenuates peripheral inflammation and spinal nociceptive processing following intraplantar formalin injury.

Asahara M1, Ito N, Yokomizo T, Nakamura M, Shimizu T, Yamada Y.
Molecular pain.Mol Pain.2015 Dec;11(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12990-015-0010-9. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
BACKGROUND: Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent lipid mediator of inflammation, and its biological effects are mediated primarily through the high affinity LTB4 receptor BLT1. Although numerous studies have reported that LTB4-BLT1 signaling is involved in inflammatory diseases, the role of BLT1 signal
PMID 25775965

Nicotine stimulates expression of proteins implicated in peripheral and central sensitization.

Hawkins JL1, Denson JE1, Miley DR1, Durham PL2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Apr 2;290:115-25. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.01.034. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
Pain patients who are nicotine dependent report a significantly increased incidence and severity of pain intensity. The goal of this study was to determine the effects of prolonged nicotine administration on inflammatory proteins implicated in the development of peripheral and central sensitization
PMID 25637801

Japanese Journal

慢性疼痛発現における脳内痛覚伝達系の亢進の関与

大澤匡弘,山本昇平,小野秀樹
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 134(3), 387-395, 2014
… Central sensitization in the spinal cord is well known to be involved in chronic pain. … These changes in supraspinal neural function might cause the emotional and memory dysfunction. … Indeed, since the improvement of spinal and peripheral sensitization showed limited relief in the neuropathic pain, the sensitization of supraspinal nociceptive transmission might be involved in the expression of chronic pain. …
NAID 130003391181

神経障害性疼痛における免疫系細胞に発現するtransient receptor potential melastatin 2チャネルの役割

中川貴之,勇昂一,原口佳代,宗可奈子,朝倉佳代子,白川久志,金子周司
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 134(3), 379-386, 2014
… Neuropathic pain is a pathological pain condition that often results from peripheral nerve injury. … Several lines of evidence suggest that neuroinflammation mediated by the interaction between immune cells and neurons plays an important role in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. … Recent evidence suggests that TRPM2 expressed on immune cells plays an important role in immune and inflammatory responses. …
NAID 130003391180