WordNet
- a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to a mass of 1 kilogram; equal to 100,000 dynes (同)N
- English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727) (同)Isaac Newton, Sir Isaac Newton
- small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia (同)triton
PrepTutorEJDIC
- ニュートン(力の単位)[Sir Isaac Newtonの名にちなけ]
- ニュートン(『Sir Isaac ~』;1642‐1727;英国の物理学者)
- イモリ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/03/23 11:06:31」(JST)
[Wiki ja表示]
ニュートン (Newton) は、イギリスをはじめとする英語圏に見られる人名・地名。
目次
- 1 単位
- 2 人名
- 3 地名
- 4 商品名
- 5 社名
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単位
人名
姓
- アイザック・ニュートン - 17世紀後半から18世紀前半のイギリスの自然哲学者、数学者。万有引力の発見などの多数の業績で知られる。ニュートン(力の単位)、ニュートン力学、ニュートン式反射望遠鏡、ニュートン環などの由来。
- アルフレッド・ニュートン - 19世紀イギリスの生物学者、鳥類学者。
- オリビア・ニュートン=ジョン - イギリス生まれ、アメリカに活動の拠点を置くオーストラリア在住の歌手、女優。グラミー賞受賞歴、複数。
- カーロス・ニュートン - 総合格闘家
- ギルバート・ニュートン・ルイス - 19世紀後半から20世紀前半のアメリカの化学者。酸塩基の定義を作った。
- ジョン・ニュートン (en) - 18世紀のイギリスの聖職者。賛美歌『アメイジング・グレイス』の作詞者
- ジョージ・ニュートン - イギリスの軍人、日本で最初の梅毒専門病棟を設置する。1874年に死去。
- タンディ・ニュートン - イギリスの女優
- ヒューイ・P・ニュートン - 20世紀後半のアメリカの黒人解放運動の指導者。ブラックパンサー党を創設した。
- ヒューバート・ニュートン - 19世紀のアメリカの数学者、天文学者。流星の研究。
- ヘルムート・ニュートン - ユダヤ系ドイツ人の写真家。20世紀中頃以降、特にファッション写真家として活躍。
名
- ニュートン・メンドンサ - ブラジルの作曲家。アントニオ・カルロス・ジョビンの共作者
- ニュートン・ファミリー - ハンガリーのロックバンド。
地名
- ニュートン (マサチューセッツ州) - ボストンの西に隣接する小都市。ボストンマラソンの「心臓破りの丘」
- その他イギリス、アメリカ各地に「ニュートン」という地名が存在する。英語版参照。
商品名
- 科学雑誌「ニュートン」 - 株式会社ニュートンプレスから発売されている一般向け科学雑誌。
- アップル・ニュートン(Newton) - アップルコンピュータが発売していた携帯情報端末。ニュートンはその技術(Newton Technology)、もしくはOSの名前であるが、一般には製品の通称(Newton MessagePad/eMate)として用いられていた。
社名
- 株式会社ニュートン - 東京の企業
- ニュートン・コンサルティング株式会社 - リスクマネジメントのコンサルティング会社
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[Wiki en表示]
Newton is a contraction of "New Town", the name of many places in English-speaking countries. It may refer to:
Contents
- 1 People
- 2 Science and technology
- 3 Places
- 3.1 Australia
- 3.2 Canada
- 3.3 England
- 3.4 New Zealand
- 3.5 Scotland
- 3.6 Singapore
- 3.7 United States
- 3.8 Outer space
- 3.9 Wales
- 4 Other
- 5 See also
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People
- Isaac Newton (1642–1727), English physicist, mathematician and philosopher
- Newton (surname), lists of notable people with the surname
- Given name
- Newton (Billy Myers) (born 1967), English pop singer
- Newton Faulkner (born 1985), English singer-songwriter
- Newton Newt Gingrich (born 1943), American politician and author
- Newton Lee, nonprofit entrepreneur and magazine editor
- Newton N. Minow (born 1926), American attorney, former Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission (1961–1963)
Science and technology
- Newton (unit), SI unit of force named after Isaac Newton
- Newton scale, temperature scale devised by Isaac Newton
- XMM-Newton, orbiting X-ray observatory named after Isaac Newton
- Newton (platform), a hardware-software platform developed by Apple, Inc.
- Newton OS, an operating system for the Apple Newton
- Newton Game Dynamics, a free physics engine for simulating rigid bodies in games and other real-time applications
Places
Australia
Canada
- Newton, Edmonton, a neighborhood in Edmonton, Alberta
- Newton Town Centre, a town center in Surrey, British Columbia
- Newton Mills, Nova Scotia
England
- Cambridgeshire
- Newton, Fenland
- Newton, South Cambridgeshire
- Herefordshire
- Newton, Golden Valley
- Newton, Hampton Court
- Walford, Letton and Newton
- Lancashire
- Newton, Fylde
- Newton, Lancaster
- Hardhorn with Newton
- Newton-in-Bowland
- Newton with Scales
- Other
- Newton, Cheshire (disambiguation)
- Newton, Derbyshire
- Newton, Doncaster in South Yorkshire
- Newton, Dorset
- Newton, Greater Manchester
- Newton, Lincolnshire
- Newton, Merseyside
- Newton, Norfolk
- Newton, Nottinghamshire
- Newton, Shropshire
- Newton, Suffolk (also known as Newton Green)
- Newton, Warwickshire
- Newton, West Midlands
- Archdeacon Newton in County Durham
- Newton Abbot in Devon
- Newton Aycliffe in County Durham
- Newton Blossomville in Buckinghamshire
- Newton Bromswold in Northamptonshire
- Newton by Malpas in Cheshire
- Newton by Tattenhall in Cheshire
- Newton-by-the-Sea in Northumberland
- Newton Harcourt in Leicestershire
- Newton-in-Furness in Cumbria
- Newton-le-Willows in Merseyside
- Newton-le-Willows, North Yorkshire
- Newton Longville in Buckinghamshire
- Newton Regis in Warwickshire
- Newton under Roseberry in North Yorkshire
- RAF Newton in Nottinghamshire
New Zealand
Scotland
- Newton, Midlothian
- Newton, North Uist, Na h-Eileanan an Siar
- Newton, Scottish Borders
- Newton (Lanark) railway station
- Newton, West Lothian
- Newton Mearns, East Renfrewshire
- Newton-on-Ayr railway station, South Ayrshire
- Newton Stewart, Dumfries and Galloway
Singapore
- Newton, Singapore
- Newton Food Centre, Singapore
- Newton MRT Station, Singapore
United States
- Newton, Alabama
- Newton, Georgia
- Newton, Illinois
- Newton, Iowa
- Newton, Kansas
- Newton, Massachusetts
- Newton, Mississippi
- Newton, New Hampshire
- Newton, New Jersey
- Newton, North Carolina
- Newton, Texas
- Newton, Utah
- Newton, Wisconsin (disambiguation)
- Newton County (disambiguation)
- Newton Township (disambiguation)
Outer space
- Newton (lunar crater)
- Newton (Martian crater)
Wales
- Newton, Brecknockshire
- Newton, Bridgend
- Newton, Swansea
Other
- Newton (Blake), a print by William Blake
- Newton (band), Spanish electronic music group
- Newton Vineyard, Californian wine estate partially owned by LVMH
- Newton, a centaur sidekick to Hercules in The Mighty Hercules animated series
See also
- Newtown (disambiguation)
- New Town (disambiguation)
- Newtonville (disambiguation)
- Fig Newton
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Towards identifying the roll motion parameters of a motorcycle simulator.
- Shahar A1, Dagonneau V2, Caro S2, Israël I3, Lobjois R2.Author information 1Laboratory of Operations, Perception, Simulators and Simulations (LEPSiS), French Institute of Sciences and Technology for Transport, Development and Networks (IFSTTAR), 14-20 Boulevard Newton, Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne, F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2, France. Electronic address: amit.shahar@ifsttar.fr.2Laboratory of Operations, Perception, Simulators and Simulations (LEPSiS), French Institute of Sciences and Technology for Transport, Development and Networks (IFSTTAR), 14-20 Boulevard Newton, Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne, F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2, France.3École Pratique des Hautes Études, Laboratoire Développement et Complexité, France.AbstractThis study aimed at identifying the roll motion parameters of a motorcycle simulator prototype. Experienced motorcyclists tuned the angular physical movement of the mock-up and that of the visual scene to achieve an optimal riding experience during curves. The participants exceeded the rolling angles that would be required in real-world riding, while avoiding leaning the mock-up beyond 10°. In addition, they were more influenced by the speed of the virtual motorcycle than by road curvature, especially in a wide field of view. Heterogeneity was found in the roll applied to the visual scene. The overall patterns suggest that at least when washout is not applied to remove the side forces that in real-world riding are compensated by a centrifugal force, greater roll of the visual at the expense of the mock-up is mandatory to avoid performance biases that might be enhanced due to fear of falling off the simulator. Future roll motion models must take into consideration factors such as riding postures, which might not only influence the forces operating on the rider-motorcycle system, but also how motorcyclists perceive the visual world.
- Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2014 May;45(3):734-40. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2013.09.013. Epub 2013 Oct 17.
- This study aimed at identifying the roll motion parameters of a motorcycle simulator prototype. Experienced motorcyclists tuned the angular physical movement of the mock-up and that of the visual scene to achieve an optimal riding experience during curves. The participants exceeded the rolling angle
- PMID 24140244
- Assessment of safety, cardiovascular and subjective effects after intravenous cocaine and lofexidine.
- De La Garza R 2nd1, Galloway GP2, Newton TF3, Mendelson J2, Haile CN3, Dib E2, Hawkins RY3, Chen CY2, Mahoney JJ 3rd3, Mojsiak J4, Lao G4, Anderson A4, Kahn R4.Author information 1Baylor College of Medicine, Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: rg12@bcm.edu.2California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, United States.3Baylor College of Medicine, Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Houston, TX, United States.4National Institute on Drug Abuse, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.AbstractThe primary objective of this study was to determine the safety of lofexidine, an α2 receptor agonist, alone and concurrent with cocaine in non-treatment seeking cocaine-dependent or cocaine-abusing participants. After screening, eligible participants received double-blind, randomized infusions of saline and 20mg of cocaine on Day 1, and saline and 40mg of cocaine on Day 2. Subjects were randomized and started receiving daily administration of placebo (N=4) or lofexidine on Day 3 and continued on this schedule until Day 7. Two dosing regimens for lofexedine were investigated: 0.8 QID (N=3) and 0.2mg QID (N=11). On Days 6 and 7, subjects received double-blind infusions of saline and 20mg of cocaine on Day 6, and saline and 40mg of cocaine on Day 7. The data reveal a notable incidence of hemodynamic-related AEs over the course of the study. Two of the three participants at the 0.8mg dose level discontinued, and five of 11 participants at the 0.2mg dose level were withdrawn (or voluntarily discontinued) after hemodynamic AEs. Subjective effects and cardiovascular data were derived from all participants who were eligible to receive infusions (i.e., did not meet stopping criteria) on Days 6 and 7 (6 received lofexidine 0.2mg, QID and 4 received placebo, QID). As expected, cocaine significantly increased heart rate and blood pressure, as well as several positive subjective effects. There was a trend for lofexidine to decrease cocaine-induced cardiovascular changes and cocaine-induced ratings for "any drug effect", "good effects", and "desire cocaine", but sample size issues limit the conclusions that can be drawn. Despite the trends to reduce cocaine-induced subjective effects, cardiovascular AEs may limit future utility of lofexidine as a treatment for this population.
- Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2014 Apr 3;50:44-52. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.11.013. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
- The primary objective of this study was to determine the safety of lofexidine, an α2 receptor agonist, alone and concurrent with cocaine in non-treatment seeking cocaine-dependent or cocaine-abusing participants. After screening, eligible participants received double-blind, randomized infusions of
- PMID 24316175
- Evidence-based physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors: current guidelines, knowledge gaps and future research directions.
- Buffart LM, Galvão DA, Brug J, Chinapaw MJ, Newton RU.Author information EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research and the VU University Medical Center, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: l.buffart@vumc.nl.AbstractPhysical activity during and after cancer treatment has beneficial effects on a number of physical and psychosocial outcomes. This paper aims to discuss the existing physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors and to describe future research directions to optimize prescriptions. Studies on physical activity during and after cancer treatment were searched in PubMed, Clinicaltrials.gov, Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry, and Dutch Trial registry. Physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors suggest that physical activity should be an integral and continuous part of care for all cancer survivors. However, the development of these guidelines has been limited by the research conducted. To be able to develop more specific guidelines, future studies should focus on identifying clinical, personal, physical, psychosocial, and intervention moderators explaining 'for whom' or 'under what circumstances' interventions work. Further, more insight into the working mechanisms of exercise interventions on health outcomes in cancer survivors is needed to improve the efficacy and efficiency of interventions. Finally, existing programs should embrace interests and preferences of patients to facilitate optimal uptake of interventions. In conclusion, current physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors are generic, and research is needed to develop more personalized physical activity guidelines.
- Cancer treatment reviews.Cancer Treat Rev.2014 Mar;40(2):327-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2013.06.007. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
- Physical activity during and after cancer treatment has beneficial effects on a number of physical and psychosocial outcomes. This paper aims to discuss the existing physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors and to describe future research directions to optimize prescriptions. Studies on phy
- PMID 23871124
- Medication adherence and heart failure.
- Riles EM, Jain AV, Fendrick AM.Author information Cardiovascular Center, Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Boston, MA, 02118, USA, eric.riles@bmc.org.AbstractHeart failure remains among the most prevalent and burdensome medical conditions in the United States. With increasing awareness regarding resource use and costs of care, there has been significant interest in the identification of factors that influence rates of hospitalization and readmission in individuals with heart failure. Medication adherence has been identified as one such modifiable factor. Many barriers to medication adherence have been identified and include factors related to the patient, those related to their medical condition, their medical regimen, the healthcare system and others that are social and socioeconomic in nature. Identification of these barriers has led to novel interventions for improving medication adherence with the goal of improving the care of individuals with heart failure.
- Current cardiology reports.Curr Cardiol Rep.2014 Mar;16(3):458. doi: 10.1007/s11886-013-0458-z.
- Heart failure remains among the most prevalent and burdensome medical conditions in the United States. With increasing awareness regarding resource use and costs of care, there has been significant interest in the identification of factors that influence rates of hospitalization and readmission in i
- PMID 24464304
Japanese Journal
- 生き物のふしぎ 驚異の生命力と再生力を合わせもつ ナマコ
- Photo Story 重力波の証拠をつかめ! : 地下200メートルに建造された重力波望遠鏡「かぐら」に潜入
- 世界植物記(第4回・最終回)西表島の奇妙な植物 : 独特の姿形をした植物が,海や川辺に広がっている
Related Links
- 科学雑誌『Newton(ニュートン)』は,最新の科学情報をわかりやすくビジュアルにお届けします。テーマごとに編集された『Newton別冊』や,指と眼と耳で楽しむ『Newtonデジタル版(iPad版)』なども刊行しています。
- 科学雑誌Newton(ニュートン)の最新号案内ページです。Newtonは毎月26日発売です。一部の記事の試し読みもできます。 2015年9月号のメイン特集は「アンドロメダ銀河が我が銀河に大衝突」です。
- ニュートン.jp Newton TLTソフトで語学・資格試験・目標達成への合格戦略! TLTソフトは初心者でも、繰り返し学習により確実に実力が身につきます。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- newton
- 関
- 力
定義
- 1キログラムの質量をもつ物体に1メートル毎秒毎秒 (m/s2) の加速度を生じさせる力
- 1 N = 1 (kg) x 1 (m/s2)
- 9.8 N = 1 kgf
変換
- 1 N = 1 kg·m/s2 = (1000 g)(100 cm)/s2 = 105 g·cm/s2 = 105 dyn
[★]
ニュートンの粘性法則
[★]
イモリ
- 関
- Salamandridae、Taricha