ネオマイシンA
- 関
- neamine
WordNet
- the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet (同)a
- the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen (同)type_A, group A
- an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgery (同)fradicin, Neobiotic
PrepTutorEJDIC
- answer / ampere
- arsenicの化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/11/21 20:37:02」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Framycetin
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-5-amino-2-(aminomethyl)
-6-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)
-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)
-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy
-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy
-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxyoxane-3,4-diol |
Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information |
Pregnancy cat. |
? |
Legal status |
? |
Routes |
oral, topical |
Identifiers |
CAS number |
119-04-0 |
ATC code |
R01AX08 S01AA07 D09AA01 (dressing) QJ01GB91 |
PubChem |
CID 8378 |
DrugBank |
DB00452 |
ChemSpider |
8075 Y |
UNII |
4BOC774388 Y |
KEGG |
D05140 Y |
ChEBI |
CHEBI:7508 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL184618 |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C23H46N6O13 |
Mol. mass |
614.644 g/mol |
SMILES
- O([C@H]3[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@H]1O[C@@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1N)[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]3N)[C@H]4O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4N)CN
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C23H46N6O13/c24-2-7-13(32)15(34)10(28)21(37-7)40-18-6(27)1-5(26)12(31)20(18)42-23-17(36)19(9(4-30)39-23)41-22-11(29)16(35)14(33)8(3-25)38-22/h5-23,30-36H,1-4,24-29H2/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23+/m1/s1 Y
Key:PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N Y
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Y (what is this?) (verify)
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Framycetin is an antibiotic of the aminoglycoside class similar to neomycin. Like neomycin, it has poor systemic absorption. It is used in topical preparations for infections of the skin, nose, ears, and eyes, often in combination with other antibacterial drugs and corticosteroids. It can also be used for gastrointestinal infections.
Framycetin is commonly sold as Soframycin and Sofra-Tulle. Also exists in veterinary products, as Framycetin sulf.
Decongestants and other nasal preparations (R01)
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Topical |
Sympathomimetics, plain
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- Cyclopentamine
- Ephedrine
- Phenylephrine
- Oxymetazoline
- Tetryzoline
- Xylometazoline
- Naphazoline
- Tramazoline
- Metizoline
- Tuaminoheptane
- Fenoxazoline
- Tymazoline
- Epinephrine
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Antiallergic agents,
excluding corticosteroids
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- histamine antagonists (Levocabastine
- Antazoline
- Thonzylamine)
- mast cell stabilizer (some are also antihistamines) (Cromoglicic acid
- Nedocromil
- Azelastine
- Olopatadine
- Lodoxamide)
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Corticosteroids
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- Beclometasone
- Prednisolone
- Dexamethasone
- Flunisolide
- Budesonide
- Betamethasone
- Tixocortol
- Fluticasone
- Mometasone furoate
- Triamcinolone
- Ciclesonide
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Other nasal preparations
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- Cafaminol
- Calcium hexamine thiocyanate
- Retinol
- Ipratropium bromide
- Ritiometan
- Mupirocin
- Hexamidine
- Framycetin
- Hyaluronic acid
- Eucalyptus oil
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Systemic use:
Sympathomimetics |
- Phenylpropanolamine
- Pseudoephedrine (+loratadine)
- Phenylephrine
- Phenylpropylamine
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anat(n, x, l, c)/phys/devp
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noco(c, p)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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Antibacterials: protein synthesis inhibitors (J01A, J01B, J01F, J01G, QJ01XQ)
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30S |
Aminoglycosides
(initiation inhibitors) |
-mycin (Streptomyces) |
- Streptomycin#
- Dihydrostreptomycin
- Neomycin#
- Framycetin
- Paromomycin
- Ribostamycin
- Kanamycin#
- Amikacin
- Arbekacin
- Bekanamycin
- Dibekacin
- Tobramycin
- Spectinomycin#
- Hygromycin B
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-micin (Micromonospora) |
- Gentamicin#
- Netilmicin
- Sisomicin
- Isepamicin
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Tetracycline antibiotics
(tRNA binding) |
Tetracyclines |
- Doxycycline#
- Chlortetracycline
- Clomocycline
- Demeclocycline
- Lymecycline
- Meclocycline
- Metacycline
- Minocycline
- Oxytetracycline
- Penimepicycline
- Rolitetracycline
- Tetracycline
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Glycylcyclines |
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50S |
Oxazolidinone
(initiation inhibitors) |
- Linezolid
- Torezolid
- Eperezolid
- Posizolid
- Radezolid
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Peptidyl transferase |
Amphenicols |
- Chloramphenicol#
- Azidamfenicol
- Thiamphenicol
- Florfenicol
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Pleuromutilins |
- Retapamulin
- Tiamulin
- Valnemulin
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MLS (transpeptidation/translocation) |
Macrolides |
- Azithromycin#
- Clarithromycin
- Dirithromycin
- Erythromycin#
- Flurithromycin
- Josamycin
- Midecamycin
- Miocamycin
- Oleandomycin
- Rokitamycin
- Roxithromycin
- Spiramycin
- Troleandomycin
- Tylosin
- Ketolides
- Telithromycin
- Cethromycin
- Solithromycin
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Lincosamides |
- Clindamycin#
- Lincomycin
- Pirlimycin
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Streptogramins |
- Pristinamycin
- Quinupristin/dalfopristin
- Virginiamycin
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EF-G |
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
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gr+f/gr+a(t)/gr-p(c)/gr-o
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UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Novel aminoglycoside 2-phosphotransferase identified in a gram-negative pathogen.
- Toth M, Frase H, Antunes NT, Vakulenko SB.SourceDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA.
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2013 Jan;57(1):452-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02049-12. Epub 2012 Nov 5.
- Aminoglycoside 2″-phosphotransferases are the major aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes in clinical isolates of enterococci and staphylococci. We describe a novel aminoglycoside 2″-phosphotransferase from the Gram-negative pathogen Campylobacter jejuni, which shares 78% amino acid sequence identity
- PMID 23129050
- Exploring the effect of aminoglycoside guanidinylation on ligands for Tau exon 10 splicing regulatory element RNA.
- López-Senín P, Artigas G, Marchán V.SourceDepartament de Química Orgànica and IBUB, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
- Organic & biomolecular chemistry.Org Biomol Chem.2012 Dec 14;10(46):9243-54. doi: 10.1039/c2ob26623g. Epub 2012 Oct 29.
- We describe the effect of guanidinylation of the aminoglycoside moiety on acridine-neamine-containing ligands for the stem-loop structure located at the exon 10-5'-intron junction of Tau pre-mRNA, an important regulatory element of tau gene alternative splicing. On the basis of dynamic combinatorial
- PMID 23108673
- Cosubstrate tolerance of the aminoglycoside resistance enzyme Eis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Chen W, Green KD, Garneau-Tsodikova S.SourceDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2012 Nov;56(11):5831-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00932-12. Epub 2012 Sep 4.
- We previously demonstrated that aminoglycoside acetyltransferases (AACs) display expanded cosubstrate promiscuity. The enhanced intracellular survival (Eis) protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is responsible for the resistance of this pathogen to kanamycin A in a large fraction of clinical isolate
- PMID 22948873
Japanese Journal
- In vitro flowering and viable seed setting of transgenic lettuce cultures
- G. Franklin,A. L. Oliveira,A. C. P. Dias
- Plant Biotechnology advpub(0), 1101260016, 2011
- … Six days old cotyledons were co-cultivated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 harbouring the binary vector pCAMBIA2301 carrying the reporter gene α-glucuronidase intron (GUS-INT) and the marker gene neomycin phosphotransferase (NPTII). …
- NAID 130000440903
- Usefulness of a Non-invasive Reporter System for Monitoring Reprogramming State in Pig Cells : Results of a Cell Fusion Experiment
- OZAWA Akio,AKASAKA Eri,WATANABE Satoshi,YOSHIDA Mitsutoshi,MIYOSHI Kazuchika,SATO Masahiro
- The Journal of reproduction and development 56(4), 363-369, 2010-08-01
- … 5.4-kb mouse Oct-3/4 promoter linked to the EGFP cDNA and neomycin expression unit and produced a porcine embryonic cell line stably incorporating it in the genome. …
- NAID 10026621377
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