WordNet

(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism (同)genetic mutation, chromosomal_mutation
a change or alteration in form or qualities
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors" (同)cistron, factor
a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response
the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect (同)endocrine, internal_secretion

PrepTutorEJDIC

《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
変化,俸転 / (生物の)突然変異;その変種
遺伝子
=sense organ / 受信装置
ホルモン

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1. 先天性性腺刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン欠乏症（特発性低ゴナドトロピン性性腺機能低下） congenital gonadotropin releasing hormone deficiency idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
2. 外陰部異常を有する幼児の評価 evaluation of the infant with ambiguous genitalia
3. 上皮成長因子受容体変異を有する進行性非小細胞肺癌に対する初期全身療法 initial systemic therapy for advanced non small cell lung cancer with a mutation in the epidermal growth factor receptor
4. 上皮成長因子受容体変異またはALK融合癌遺伝子を有さない進行性非小細胞肺癌に対
する初期全身化学療法 initial systemic chemotherapy for advanced non small cell lung cancer without an epidermal growth factor receptor mutation or the alk fusion oncogene
5. 遺伝性疾患の基本原則 basic principles of genetic disease

Activity of the porcine gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene promoter is partially conferred by a distal gonadotrope specific element (GSE) within an upstream enhancing region, two proximal GSEs and a retinoid X receptor binding site.

Cederberg RA1, Smith JE2,3, McDonald EA4,5, Lee C6, Perkins AR7,8, White BR9.
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E.Reprod Biol Endocrinol.2015 May 17;13(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s12958-015-0033-0.
BACKGROUND: Regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor (GnRHR) numbers on gonadotropes within the anterior pituitary gland represents a critical point for control of reproductive function. Binding of GnRH to its receptor regulates follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing
PMID 25981521

The influence of the HPG axis on stress response and depressive-like behaviour in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.

Du X1, Pang TY2, Mo C2, Renoir T3, Wright DJ2, Hannan AJ3.
Experimental neurology.Exp Neurol.2015 Jan;263:63-71. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2014.09.009. Epub 2014 Sep 20.
Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant, neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG tandem repeat mutation encoding a polyglutamine tract expansion in the huntingtin protein. Depression is among the most common affective symptoms in HD but the pathophysiology is unclear. We have previously
PMID 25246229

Roch GJ1, Busby ER2, Sherwood NM3.
General and comparative endocrinology.Gen Comp Endocrinol.2014 Dec 1;209:118-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2014.07.025. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and its receptor are essential for reproduction in vertebrates. Although there are three major types of GnRH peptides and two major types of receptors in vertebrates, the pattern of distribution is unusual. Evidence is presented from genome mining that type I Gn
PMID 25107740