内側臍索
WordNet
- relating to or situated in or extending toward the middle (同)medial
- the value below which 50% of the cases fall (同)median value
- relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values); "the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20"; "the median income for the year was $15,000" (同)average
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
- relating to or resembling the umbilicus; "umbilical cord"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 中央の,中間の / 中間数の,中央値の / (統計・数学で)中間数,中央値;中点
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
- へその
- mediumの複数形
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/01 02:57:16」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Median umbilical ligament |
Posterior view of the anterior abdominal wall in its lower half. The peritoneum is in place, and the various cords are shining through. Median umbilical ligament isn't labeled, but it is located just underneath the median umbilical fold, seen in the center of the diagram
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Details |
Latin |
Ligamentum umbilicale medianum,
ligamentum suspensorium vesicae urinariae |
Identifiers |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
l_09/12493508 |
TA |
A08.3.01.007 |
FMA |
16568 |
Anatomical terminology |
The median umbilical ligament is a structure in human anatomy. It is a shrivelled piece of tissue that represents the remnant of the embryonic urachus.
It extends from the apex of the bladder to the umbilicus, on the deep surface of the anterior abdominal wall. It is unpaired.
It is covered by the median umbilical fold
Lateral to this structure are the medial umbilical ligament (which is a different structure, not to be confused) and the lateral umbilical ligament.
Significance
It may be used as a landmark for surgeons who are performing laparoscopy, such as laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Other than this, it has no function in a born human and may be cut or removed with impunity.
External links
- Median umbilical ligament
- Anatomy figure: 36:01-01 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The inguinal canal and derivation of the layers of the spermatic cord."
- Anatomy photo:44:04-0105 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Male Pelvis: The Urinary Bladder"
- Anatomy image:7576 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Median umbilical fold
- Anatomy figure: 36:03-12 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Internal surface of the anterior abdominal wall."
Fetal vascular remnant ligaments
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Heart |
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Liver |
- Round ligament of liver
- Ligamentum venosum
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Umbilical |
- Medial umbilical ligament
- see also Median umbilical ligament and Lateral umbilical fold
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Anatomy of the urinary system
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Kidneys |
Layers
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- Fascia
- Capsule
- Cortex
- Medulla
- sinus
- pyramids
- medullary interstitium
- Lobe
- Cortical lobule
- Medullary ray
- Nephron
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Circulation
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- Arteries
- Renal artery
- segmental
- interlobar
- arcuate
- interlobular
- afferent
- Veins
- Renal vein
- Peritubular capillaries
- Vasa recta
- arcuate
- interlobar
- efferent
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Nephron
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Renal corpuscle
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- Glomerulus
- Bowman's capsule
- Glomerular basement membrane
- Podocyte
- Filtration slits
- Mesangium
- Intraglomerular mesangial cell
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Renal tubule
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- Proximal convoluted tubule
- Loop of Henle
- Descending
- Thin ascending
- Thick ascending
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Connecting tubule
- Tubular fluid
- Renal papilla
- Minor calyx
- Major calyx
- Renal pelvis
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Juxtaglomerular apparatus
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- Macula densa
- Juxtaglomerular cells
- Mesangium
- Extraglomerular mesangial cell
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Ureters |
- Orifice of ureter
- Ureteropelvic junction
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Bladder |
- Apex
- Uvula
- Neck
- Median umbilical ligament
- Muscular layer
- Mucosa
- Submucosa
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Urethra |
- Urethral sphincters
- External sphincter
- Internal sphincter
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Index of the urinary system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
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Disease |
- Electrolyte and acid-base
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Urine tests
- Blood tests
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- Intravenous fluids
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Urachal bladder in kidney transplanted patient with Prune Belly syndrome and patent urachus.
- Sánchez Aguilar M1, García Gómez FJ2, Cuenca Cuenca JI2, Tirado Hospital JL2, de la Cerda Ojeda F3, Sánchez Moreno A3.
- Revista española de medicina nuclear e imagen molecular.Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol.2015 Jul-Aug;34(4):270-1. doi: 10.1016/j.remn.2015.01.001. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
- PMID 25733182
- [Management of urachal remnants in children: Is surgical excision mandatory?]
- Heuga B1, Mouttalib S1, Bouali O1, Juricic M1, Galinier P1, Abbo O2.
- Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie.Prog Urol.2015 Jun 17. pii: S1166-7087(15)00178-5. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2015.05.004. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION: The classical management of urachal remants consists in surgical resection, in order to prevent infections and long term malignancies. However, some reports have recently spread a wait and see management. The aim of our study was to report the results of the surgical management in our
- PMID 26094100
- Extracorporeal Pringle for laparoscopic liver resection.
- Dua MM1, Worhunsky DJ, Hwa K, Poultsides GA, Norton JA, Visser BC.
- Surgical endoscopy.Surg Endosc.2015 Jun;29(6):1348-55. doi: 10.1007/s00464-014-3801-6. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
- BACKGROUND: A primary concern during laparoscopic liver resection (lapLR) is hemorrhage during parenchymal transection. Intermittent pedicle clamping is an effective method to minimize blood loss during open liver surgery; however, inflow occlusion techniques are challenging to reproduce during lapa
- PMID 25159645
Japanese Journal
- 宇田津 有子,草深 竹志,澤井 利夫 [他],福澤 正洋
- 日本小児外科学会雑誌 42(1), 56-60, 2006-02-20
- 症例は, 4カ月, 女児.生後10日目に恥骨上部正中の瘻孔に気づかれ, 時々排膿していたが, 放置されていた.炎症の既往はなく, 近医の指摘で, 当科紹介された.下腹部正中にピンホール状の皮膚瘻を認めるのみであった.瘻孔造影では, 腹壁に沿って臍方向へ向かう, 細長い瘻管を認めた.手術にて瘻管切除を行ったところ, 瘻管は恥骨上縁から白線内に入り, 腹膜前で頭方へ方向転換し, 臍の1.5cm尾側で盲 …
- NAID 110004078416
- 骨盤内限局病期前立腺癌に対する腹腔鏡下骨盤リンパ節郭清術
- 五十嵐 辰男,結城 崇夫,戸辺 豊総,三上 和男,村上 信乃,松嵜 理,島崎 淳
- 日本泌尿器科學會雜誌 85(4), 579-583, 1994-04-20
- 1992年4月より、1993年5月までに旭中央病院泌尿器科で13例の骨盤限局病期前立腺癌症例に対し、腹腔鏡下骨盤リンパ節郭清術を行った。臨床的分類ではstage A2、3例、B1、1例、C、9例であった。郭清範囲は外傷骨リンパ節の内側部、閉鎖リンパ節、および内腸骨リンパ節の一部であり、これを恥骨後面より臍靱帯近位端まで郭清した。手術時間は最短70分、最長133分、中央値102分であった。摘出リンパ …
- NAID 110003087744
Related Links
- me·di·an um·bil·i·cal lig·a·ment [TA] the remnant of the urachus, contained in the median umbilical fold; it persists as a midline fibrous cord between the apex of the bladder and the umbilicus. Synonym(s): ligamentum umbilicale ...
- ligament [lig´ah-ment] 1. a band of fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages, serving to support and strengthen joints. See also sprain. 2. a double layer of peritoneum extending from one visceral organ to another. 3. cordlike ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- median umbilical ligament (KH)
- ラ
- ligamentum umbilicale medianum
- 関
- 内側臍索、外側臍索
- 胎生期の尿膜管の遺残
- 臍から臍輪を通って腹壁に沿って下行する正中臍ヒダとして観察される
[★]
- 関
- culture、culture media、culture medium、culture solution、medium
[★]
臍の
- 関
- hilum、navel、umbilicus
[★]