WordNet

the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary (同)border, perimeter
the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securities (同)security deposit
an amount beyond the minimum necessary; "the margin of victory"
the blank space that surrounds the text on a page; "he jotted a note in the margin"
producing at a rate that barely covers production costs; "marginal industries"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『へり』,『縁』,端(edge) / (ページの)『余白』,欄外 / (可能の)限界,限度 / (空間・時間・経費・活動などの)余裕,余地 / 利ざや,マージン,販売利益
縁の,へりの / 限界の,ぎりぎりの,かろうじて要件を満たす / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》余白に書いた,欄外の / かろうじて帳じりの合う,限界収益点の / 取るに足りない,小さな

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1. 小児および思春期における歯肉炎および歯周炎：概要 gingivitis and periodontitis in children and adolescents an overview
2. 成人における歯肉炎および歯周炎：分類と歯科治療 gingivitis and periodontitis in adults classification and dental treatment
3. 貧食細胞機能の原発性疾患：概要 primary disorders of phagocytic function an overview
4. 小児における歯周病：関連する全身疾患 periodontal disease in children associated systemic conditions
5. 歯性感染症の疫学、病因、および臨床症状 epidemiology pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of odontogenic infections

Effects of vascular endothelial cells on osteogenic differentiation of noncontact co-cultured periodontal ligament stem cells under hypoxia.

Wu Y, Cao H, Yang Y, Zhou Y, Gu Y, Zhao X, Zhang Y, Zhao Z, Zhang L, Yin J.SourceState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medicine, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China West China College of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China Department of Cardiology, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of prosthodontics, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, PR China.
Journal of periodontal research.J Periodontal Res.2013 Feb;48(1):52-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2012.01503.x. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
Background and Objective: During periodontitis or orthodontic tooth movement, the periodontal vasculature is severely impaired by chronic inflammation or excessive mechanical force. This leads to a hypoxic microenvironment of the periodontal cells and enhances the expression of various cytokines
PMID 22905750

Butyrate induces reactive oxygen species production and affects cell cycle progression in human gingival fibroblasts.

Chang MC, Tsai YL, Chen YW, Chan CP, Huang CF, Lan WC, Lin CC, Lan WH, Jeng JH.SourceBiomedical Science Team, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan Graduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry and Department of Dentistry, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Dentistry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Department of Dentistry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Journal of periodontal research.J Periodontal Res.2013 Feb;48(1):66-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2012.01504.x. Epub 2012 Jul 27.
Background and Objective: Short-chain fatty acids, such as butyric acid and propionic acid, are metabolic by-products generated by periodontal microflora such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, and contribute to the pathogenesis of periodontitis. However, the effects of butyrate on the biological activ
PMID 22834967

González OA, Escamilla C, Danaher RJ, Dai J, Ebersole JL, Mumper RJ, Miller CS.SourceDepartment of Oral Health Practice, Center for Oral Health Research, College of Dentistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Journal of periodontal research.J Periodontal Res.2013 Feb;48(1):80-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2012.01506.x. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
Background and Objective: Antimicrobial agents provide valuable adjunctive therapy for the prevention and the control of oral diseases. Limitations in their prolonged use have stimulated the search for new, naturally occurring agents with more specific activity and fewer adverse effects. Here we
PMID 22812456