漏出変異体、リーキー変異株
WordNet
- tell anonymously; "The news were leaked to the paper"
- a euphemism for urination; "he had to take a leak" (同)wetting, making water, passing water
- have an opening that allows light or substances to enter or go out; "The container leaked gasoline"; "the roof leaks badly"
- soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi
- unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information (同)news leak
- an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape; "one of the tires developed a leak"
- be leaked; "The news leaked out despite his secrecy" (同)leak out
- enter or escape as through a hole or crack or fissure; "Water leaked out of the can into the backpack"; "Gas leaked into the basement"
- tending to undergo or resulting from mutation; "a mutant gene"
- an animal that has undergone mutation
- (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration (同)mutation, variation, sport
- used informally; unable to retain urine
- permitting the unwanted passage of fluids or gases ; "a leaky roof"; "a leaky defense system"
- a unit of length of thread or yarn
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉〈C〉(水・空気・ガス・光などが)漏れること / 〈C〉『漏れ口』,漏れ穴 / 〈C〉(秘密などの)漏えい《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈船・屋根・容器などが〉漏る / (…から,…の中へ)〈水・空気・ガス・光など〉漏れる《+『from』(『into』)+『名』》 / 〈秘密などが〉漏えいする《+『out』》 / 〈水・空気・ガス・光など〉‘を'漏らす / (…に)〈秘密など〉‘を'漏らす《+『名』+『to』+『名』》
- 突然変異種(堤)
- 漏る,漏れ口のある
- 草原,牧草地(meadow)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/08/13 06:31:11」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
A bradytroph is a strain of an organism that exhibits slow growth in the absence of an external source of a particular metabolite. This is usually due to a defect in an enzyme required in the metabolic pathway producing this chemical. Such defects are the result of mutations in the genes encoding these enzymes. As the organism can still produce small amounts of the chemical, the mutation is not lethal. In these bradytroph strains, rapid growth occurs when the chemical is present in the cell's growth media and the missing metabolite can be transported into the cell from the external environment. A bradytroph may also be referred to as a "leaky auxotroph".
Examples of bradytrophic strains of microorganisms include mutants defective in thiamine production in Bacillus subtilis,[1] as well as strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with mutations that impair arginine biosynthesis.[2]
See also
References
- ^ Schyns G, Potot S, Geng Y, Barbosa TM, Henriques A, Perkins JB (2005). "Isolation and characterization of new thiamine-deregulated mutants of Bacillus subtilis". J. Bacteriol. 187 (23): 8127–36. doi:10.1128/JB.187.23.8127-8136.2005. PMC 1291275. PMID 16291685.
- ^ Crabeel M, Soetens O, De Rijcke M, Pratiwi R, Pankiewicz R (1996). "The ARG11 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a mitochondrial integral membrane protein required for arginine biosynthesis". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (40): 25011–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.40.25011. PMID 8798783.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Impact of the Core Components of the Phosphoenolpyruvate-Carbohydrate Phosphotransferase System, HPr and EI, on Differential Protein Expression in Ralstonia eutropha H16.
- Kaddor C, Voigt B, Hecker M, Steinbüchel A.SourceInstitut für Molekulare Mikrobiologie und Biotechnologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstrasse 3, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
- Journal of proteome research.J Proteome Res.2012 Jun 8. [Epub ahead of print]
- In Ralstonia eutropha H16, seven genes encoding proteins being involved in the phosphoenolpyruvate-carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS) were identified. In order to provide more insights into the poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB)-leaky phenotype of the HPr/EI deletion mutants H16ΔptsH, H16�
- PMID 22630130
- Identification of Inverse Regulator-a (Inr-a) as Synonymous with Pre-mRNA Cleavage Complex II Protein (Pcf11) in Drosophila.
- Xie W, Birchler JA.SourceDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211.
- G3 (Bethesda, Md.).G3 (Bethesda).2012 Jun;2(6):701-6. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
- A common modulation of gene expression in aneuploids is an inverse correlation of the monitored gene with the dosage of another segment of the genome. Such effects can be reduced to the action of single genes. One gene previously found to modulate leaky alleles of the white eye color gene in Drosoph
- PMID 22690379
Japanese Journal
- The Rice Mutant dwarf bamboo shoot 1 : A Leaky Mutant of the NACK-type Kinesin-like Gene Can Initiate Organ Primordia but not Organ Development
- SAZUKA Takashi,AICHI Ikuko,KAWAI Takayuki,MATSUO Naoki,KITANO Hidemi,MATSUOKA Makoto
- Plant and cell physiology 46(12), 1934-1943, 2005-12-01
- NAID 10017071403
- Lack of B Cell Leakiness in BALB/cA-nu, scid Double Mutant Mice
- HIOKI Kyoji,KURAMOCHI Takashi,ENDOH Sachio,TERADA Ehji,UEYAMA Yoshito,ITO Mamoru
- Experimental animals 50(1), 67-72, 2001-01
- … C.B-17-scid is known to show the leaky phenomenon in which a few clones of functional T and B cells develop in aged C.B-17-scid. … Unexpectedly, the leaky B cells and T cells were absent or suppressed in BALB/cA-nu, scid mice when cytokine expressions were determined by RT-PCR, lymphocyte phenotypes by flow cytometry and serum immunoglobulin levels by ELISA. …
- NAID 10007344483
Related Links
- If the function is entirely lost, the mutation is called a null mutation. If is also possible that some function may remain, but not at the level of the wild type allele. These are called leaky mutations. Loss of function mutations are typically recessive.
- 26 Jul 2004 ... leaky mutant. Definition: Search for: Glossary - word ... A mutant (typically an auxotroph) that results from a partial rather than a complete inactivation of the wild-type function. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ...
Related Pictures
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- 漏出変異体
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- diapedesis、discharge、escape、leakage
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