killer cell Ig-like receptors

同

KIRs

WordNet

1. overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration; "The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!"
2. cause to cease operating; "kill the engine"
3. destroy a vitally essential quality of or in; "Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods"
4. tire out completely; "The daily stress of her work is killing her"
5. the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile; "the pilot reported two kills during the mission"
6. mark for deletion, rub off, or erase; "kill these lines in the Presidents speech" (同)obliterate, wipe_out
7. thwart the passage of; "kill a motion"; "he shot down the students proposal" (同)shoot down, defeat, vote down, vote out
8. be fatal; "cigarettes kill"; "drunken driving kills"
9. be the source of great pain for; "These new shoes are killing me!"
10. cause the death of, without intention; "She was killed in the collision of three cars"
11. cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly; "This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bank"; "The farmer killed a pig for the holidays"
12. deprive of life; "AIDS has killed thousands in Africa"
13. hit with great force; "He killed the ball"
14. hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games; "She killed the ball"
15. want to have; "Id like a beer now!"
16. a kind of person; "Well not see his like again"; "I cant tolerate people of his ilk" (同)ilk
17. a similar kind; "dogs, foxes, and the like", "we dont want the likes of you around here" (同)the like, the likes of
18. equal in amount or value; "like amounts"; "equivalent amounts"; "the same amount"; "gave one six blows and the other a like number"; "the same number" (同)same
19. resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination; "suits of like design"; "a limited circle of like minds"; "members of the cat family have like dispositions"; "as like as two peas in a pod"; "doglike devotion"; "a dreamlike quality" (同)similar
20. be fond of; "I like my nephews"
21. feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard; "How did you like the Presidents speech last night?"
22. find enjoyable or agreeable; "I like jogging"; "She likes to read Russian novels"
23. small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
24. a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
25. a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
26. (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
27. any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
28. a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
29. the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)i
30. someone who causes the death of a person or animal (同)slayer
31. a difficulty that is hard to deal with; "that exam was a real killer"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈人・動物〉‘を'『殺す』,死亡させる / 〈植物〉‘を'枯らす / …‘を'だめにする,失わせる / 《話》…‘を'ひどく痛ませる(疲れさせる,不快にさせる) / 〈時間〉‘を'つぶす / 〈記事など〉‘を'没にする,握りつぶす / 人殺しをする / 殺すこと;(特に狩猟の)獲物をしとめること / (猟の)獲物
2. …‘を'『好む』,‘が'好きである / 《しばしば否定文で,またwould,《英》shouldと共に用いて》…‘を'望む,…したい / 『好む』;望む / 《複数形で》好み,好きな事
3. (外観・性質などが)…『に似た』,のような / (やり方,程度などが)…『と同じように』 / …『らしい』,にふさわいし / 《おもに話》たとえば…のような / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(性質・外観などが)同じの,(数量が)等しい / 《補語にのみ用いて》似ている,そっくりで / たぶん,おそらく(probably) / (…に)似た人(物),(…と)同等の人(物),匹敵する人(物)《+『of』+『名』》 / …のように / あたかも…のように
4. (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
5. 『私は』私が
6. iodineの化学記号
7. 殺人者;屠殺(とさつ)者;殺し屋

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. ナチュラルキラー（NK）細胞大顆粒リンパ球性白血病 natural killer nk cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia
• 2. 肥満細胞：表面受容体とシグナル伝達 mast cells surface receptors and signal transduction
• 3. 自然免疫系の概要 an overview of the innate immune system
• 4. NK細胞欠損症候群：臨床症状および診断 nk cell deficiency syndromes clinical manifestations and diagnosis
• 5. BおよびTリンパ球の正常な発生 normal b and t lymphocyte development

English Journal

• Microchip-Based Single-Cell Imaging Reveals That CD56dimCD57-KIR-NKG2A+ NK Cells Have More Dynamic Migration Associated with Increased Target Cell Conjugation and Probability of Killing Compared to CD56dimCD57-KIR-NKG2A- NK Cells.

• Forslund E1, Sohlberg E2, Enqvist M2, Olofsson PE3, Malmberg KJ4, Önfelt B5.
• Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).J Immunol.2015 Oct 1;195(7):3374-81. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1500171. Epub 2015 Aug 28.
• NK cells are functionally educated by self-MHC specific receptors, including the inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIRs) and the lectin-like CD94/NKG2A heterodimer. Little is known about how NK cell education influences qualitative aspects of cytotoxicity such as migration behavior and effic
• PMID 26320254

• Polymorphic HLA-C Receptors Balance the Functional Characteristics of KIR Haplotypes.

• Hilton HG1, Guethlein LA1, Goyos A1, Nemat-Gorgani N1, Bushnell DA2, Norman PJ1, Parham P3.
• Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).J Immunol.2015 Oct 1;195(7):3160-70. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1501358. Epub 2015 Aug 26.
• The human killer cell Ig-like receptor (KIR) locus comprises two groups of KIR haplotypes, termed A and B. These are present in all human populations but with different relative frequencies, suggesting they have different functional properties that underlie their balancing selection. We studied the
• PMID 26311903

• The Human NK Cell Response to Yellow Fever Virus 17D Is Primarily Governed by NK Cell Differentiation Independently of NK Cell Education.

• Marquardt N1, Ivarsson MA1, Blom K1, Gonzalez VD1, Braun M1, Falconer K1, Gustafsson R2, Fogdell-Hahn A2, Sandberg JK1, Michaëlsson J3.
• Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).J Immunol.2015 Oct 1;195(7):3262-72. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1401811. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
• NK cells play an important role in the defense against viral infections. However, little is known about the regulation of NK cell responses during the first days of acute viral infections in humans. In this study, we used the live attenuated yellow fever virus (YFV) vaccine 17D as a human in vivo mo
• PMID 26283480

Japanese Journal

• HLAの立体構造と免疫制御受容体の分子認識機構

• 日本組織適合性学会誌 23(2), 80-95, 2016
• NAID 130005246100

• IL-21 induces both rapid maturation of human CD34^+ cell precursors towards NK cells and acquisition of surface killer Ig-like receptors

• Eur. J. Immunol. 33, 3439, 2003
• NAID 80016354912

• The natural killer cell-mediated killing of autologous dendritic cells is confined to a cell subset expressing CD94/NKG2A, but lacking inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors

• Eur. J. Immunol. 33, 1657, 2003
• NAID 80016020010

Related Links

• Diversity of the killer cell Ig-like receptors of rhesus monkeys.

1. J Immunol. 2001 Apr 1;166(7):4380-90. Diversity of the killer cell Ig-like receptors of rhesus monkeys. Hershberger KL(1), Shyam R, Miura A, Letvin NL. Author information: (1)Division of Viral Pathogenesis, Department of ...

• Killer Cell Ig-Like Receptor-Dependent Signaling by Ig-Like

Killer Cell Ig-Like Receptor-Dependent Signaling by Ig-Like Transcript 2 (ILT2/CD85j/LILRB1/LIR-1)1 Sheryl E. Kirwan and Deborah N. Burshtyn2 Inhibitory killer cell Ig-like receptors (KIR) signal by recruitment of the tyrosine ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「KIRs」
関連記事	「like」「kill」「I」「Ig」「killer」

「KIRs」

　　[★]

同

killer cell Ig-like receptors

同

killer inhibitory receptors

「like」

　　[★]

• v.

• 好む

• prep.

• 似ている、同様の

関

alike、as well as、care for、correspond、correspondingly、equally、favor、identically、likewise、prefer、resemble、same、similar、similarly、such

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「kill」

　　[★]

• v.

• 殺す、死滅させる

関

killing

linux

option

9 KILL プロセスの強制終了

• ex.

kill -9 process_id

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「I」

　　[★]

• イソロイシン isoleucine
• イノシン inosine
• 阻害剤 inhibitor
• iodine
• ヨード iodide
• I因子 factor I

　 　 　

「Ig」

　　[★] 免疫グロブリン immunoglobulin

「killer」

　　[★]

• キラー、殺し屋