WordNet

a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 子癇 eclampsia
2. 医療資源の限られた国での妊産婦死亡率の削減へのアプローチ approaches to reduction of maternal mortality in resource limited settings
3. 産後ケアの概要 overview of postpartum care
4. 安全科学を通じた有害な産科転帰の削減 reducing adverse obstetrical outcomes through safety sciences
5. 子癇前症：管理および予後 preeclampsia management and prognosis

English Journal

Pre-gestational versus gestational diabetes: A population based study on clinical and demographic differences.

Fong A1, Serra A2, Herrero T3, Pan D4, Ogunyemi D5.Author information 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA. Electronic address: alexf@hs.uci.edu.2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA.3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.4Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science, Research Life Sciences Institute, Los Angeles, CA.5David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.AbstractAIMS: To assess the clinical and demographic differences in patients with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) compared to those with gestational diabetes (GDM).
Journal of diabetes and its complications.J Diabetes Complications.2014 Jan-Feb;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.08.009. Epub 2013 Oct 4.
AIMS: To assess the clinical and demographic differences in patients with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) compared to those with gestational diabetes (GDM).METHODS: Using the 2001-2007 California Health Discharge Database, we identified 22,331 cases of PGDM and 147,097 cases of GDM via ICD-
PMID 24094665

Women's perceptions and experiences of severe maternal morbidity - A synthesis of qualitative studies using a meta-ethnographic approach.

Furuta M, Sandall J, Bick D.Author information Kings College London, Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery, James Clerk Maxwell Building, 57 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8WA, UK. Electronic address: marie.furuta@kcl.ac.uk.AbstractBACKGROUND: maternal mortality is a relatively rare event in high-income countries and some middle-income countries. There is however a rising trend in the overall rate of severe maternal morbidity in many of these countries due to the increasingly complex obstetric and medical needs of women who become pregnant. With the aim to identify how women's experiences of health services following severe maternal morbidity could be improved, we explored women's perceptions and experiences of severe maternal morbidity (defined as major obstetric haemorrhage, severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, critical care unit admission) by synthesising evidence from qualitative studies.
Midwifery.Midwifery.2013 Sep 25. pii: S0266-6138(13)00275-1. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2013.09.001. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: maternal mortality is a relatively rare event in high-income countries and some middle-income countries. There is however a rising trend in the overall rate of severe maternal morbidity in many of these countries due to the increasingly complex obstetric and medical needs of women who be
PMID 24144992

Maternal & fetal outcome of eclamptic patients admitted in obstetrics & gynaecology department of secondary care hospital in Bangladesh.

Parna FH, Latif T, Sultana N, Ali MA, Chowdhury SB.Author information Dr Farzana Hoque Parna, Lecturer, Department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.AbstractThis cross sectional observational study was done in Department of Obs & Gynae, General Hospital Tangail, to find out the maternal and fetal outcome of eclamptic admitted patient in secondary care hospital in Bangladesh. Study period was Jan 2008 to Dec 2008. Sample size was 100. During this period total 4727 patients were admitted among them 124(2.62%) were eclamptic patients. From that 124 patients 100 cases were randomly included. Among all patients 80% had age <25 years and 62% were primigravidae. Maximum (75%) patients had antepartum eclampsia. Postpartum and intrapartum eclampsia were 18% and 7% accordingly. Among all patients, 45% had primary education and 36% were illiterate. Most of the patients (73%) were from below average class family. Fifty two percent (52%) patients had >37 weeks completed pregnancy. Maximum patients (91%) had no or infrequent antenatal check-up. All the patients had convulsion before admission and 85% were unconscious. Among total patients 55% were delivered by lower uterine caesarian section and 45% were delivered by vaginal route. Maximum 74(74%) patients could not reached hospital within 4 hours of first convulsion. Time interval between the first convulsion and delivery was <12 hours in 72% cases. In 98(98%) cases magnesium sulphate (MgSO₄) and in 2% of cases diazepam was used as anticonvulsant. Complications of eclampsia were found in 30% cases. Complications were pulmonary edema, PPH, CVA, HELLP syndrome, obstetric shock, DIC, acute renal failure. Among all 9(9%) patients were expired. Causes of maternal death were pulmonary edema, heart failure, CVA, HELLP syndrome. Maternal morbidities after delivery were observed in 53% cases. Recorded morbidities were infection, CVA and hypertension. Among 100 cases 87 were live born and 13 were still born. Out of 87 live born babies 50 were needed admission. Among admitted neonates 11 were died in the first week. Causes of early neonatal death were perinatal asphyxia, septicemia and prematurity. Among 100 deliveries 66% had low birth weight (LBW). Among 11 neonatal death, 9(81%) had low birth weight. In this study we observe maternal mortality, still born, early neonatal death and perinatal mortality rates are still high. So, this study implicates to improve the existing management of eclampsia.
Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ.Mymensingh Med J.2013 Jul;22(3):522-6.
This cross sectional observational study was done in Department of Obs & Gynae, General Hospital Tangail, to find out the maternal and fetal outcome of eclamptic admitted patient in secondary care hospital in Bangladesh. Study period was Jan 2008 to Dec 2008. Sample size was 100. During this per
PMID 23982543