WordNet

a substance that retards or stops an activity
restrictive of action; "a repressive regime"; "an overly strict and inhibiting discipline" (同)repressive, repressing

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1. 筋萎縮性側索硬化症およびその他の運動ニューロン疾患の臨床的特徴 clinical features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other forms of motor neuron disease
2. 重症筋無力症の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of myasthenia gravis
3. 筋萎縮性側索硬化症およびその他の運動ニューロン疾患の診断 diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other forms of motor neuron disease
4. 痙攣発作およびてんかんの病態生理 pathophysiology of seizures and epilepsy
5. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査 the detailed neurologic examination in adults

Long-term effects of neonatal exposure to MK-801 on recognition memory and excitatory-inhibitory balance in rat hippocampus.

Li JT1, Zhao YY2, Wang HL1, Wang XD3, Su YA4, Si TM5.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Nov 12;308:134-43. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.09.003. Epub 2015 Sep 6.
Blockade of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) during the neonatal period has been reported to induce long-term behavioral and neurochemical alterations that are relevant to schizophrenia. In this study, we examined the effects of such treatment on recognition memory and hippocampal excitat
PMID 26349007

Presynaptic ionotropic glutamate receptors modulate GABA release in the mouse dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus.

Xu H1, Smith BN2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Nov 12;308:95-105. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.09.009. Epub 2015 Sep 5.
Regulation of GABA release in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) potently influences vagal output to the viscera. The presence of functional ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) on GABAergic terminals that rapidly alter GABA release onto DMV motor neurons has been suggested previously, b
PMID 26343294

Synaptic Connectivity between Renshaw Cells and Motoneurons in the Recurrent Inhibitory Circuit of the Spinal Cord.

Moore NJ1, Bhumbra GS1, Foster JD1, Beato M2.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.J Neurosci.2015 Oct 7;35(40):13673-86. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2541-15.2015.
Renshaw cells represent a fundamental component of one of the first discovered neuronal circuits, but their function in motor control has not been established. They are the only central neurons that receive collateral projections from motor outputs, yet the efficacy of the excitatory synapses from s
PMID 26446220

Neurotoxin A2NTX Blocks Fast Inhibitory and Excitatory Transmitter Release From Presynaptic Terminals

Yamaga Toshitaka,Aou Shuji,Shin Min-Chul [他],WAKITA Masahito,AKAIKE Norio
Journal of pharmacological sciences 118(1), 75-81, 2012-01-20
… Our recent study showed a possibility that newly developed A2 type botulinum toxin (A2NTX) inhibits both spontaneous and evoked transmitter release from inhibitory (glycinergic or GABAergic) and excitatory (glutamatergic) nerve terminals using rat spinal sacral dorsal commissural nucleus neurons. …
NAID 10030454257

Visual and olfactory input segregation in the mushroom body calyces in a basal neopteran, the American cockroach

Nishino Hiroshi,Iwasaki Masazumi,Yasuyama Kouji,Hongo Hidenori,Watanabe Hidehiro,Mizunami Makoto
Arthropod Structure & Development 41(1), 3-16, 2012-01
… Using intracellular recording and staining in the protocerebrum, we discovered two new types of neurons that receive direct input from the optic lobe in addition to the neuron previously reported. … Their responses were excitatory to visual but inhibitory to olfactory stimuli, and weak excitation occurred in response to mechanosensory stimuli to cerci. … Possible postsynaptic and presynaptic elements of these neurons are discussed. …
NAID 120003811550

An Autonomous Mobile Robot Controlled by a Spike Neuron Network with one Hidden-Layer Neuron having Spike Timing-Dependent Plasticity

ALNAJJAR FADY,Murase Kazuyuki
SCIS & ISIS 2006(0), 207-212, 2006
… In this paper we describe an autonomous mobile robot whose sensory-motor connection were made by a three-layered spiking neural network (SNN) with only one hidden-layer neuron that makes synaptic contacts on motor neurons with synapses having spike timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) and presynaptic modulation, and we analyzed the roles of STDP for the autonomous behavior in environment. … An excitatory synapse may become an inhibitory one, or vise versa, in the STDP. …
NAID 130004672488