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1. 脊髄に影響を与える疾患 disorders affecting the spinal cord
2. 脊髄損傷および疾患の慢性合併症 chronic complications of spinal cord injury and disease
3. キアリ奇形 chiari malformations
4. 脊髄髄膜瘤（二分脊椎）マネージメントの概要 overview of the management of myelomeningocele spina bifida
5. 小児および思春期における腰痛：原因の概要 back pain in children and adolescents overview of causes

English Journal

Spinal pilocytic astrocytoma: MR imaging findings at first presentation and following surgery.

Horger M, Ritz R, Beschorner R, Fenchel M, Nagele T, Danz S, Ernemann U.SourceDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Eberhard-Karls-University, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076 Tubingen, Germany.
European journal of radiology.Eur J Radiol.2011 Sep;79(3):389-99. Epub 2010 May 15.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article is to describe MR imaging findings of spinal cord pilocytic astrocytomas at first presentation and following neurosurgery and to discuss briefly some of the most common differential diagnoses. CONCLUSION: MR imaging findings in medullary pilocytic astrocytoma
PMID 20478675

MRI findings, surgical treatment and follow-up of a myelomeningocele with tethered spinal cord syndrome in a cat.

Ricci E, Cherubini GB, Jakovljevic S, Aprea F, Cantile C.SourceDepartment of Animal Pathology, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, I - 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Journal of feline medicine and surgery.J Feline Med Surg.2011 Jun;13(6):467-72. Epub 2011 Mar 24.
A 7-month-old male neutered cat was referred for paraparesis and painful sensation at the level of T13 vertebra where a dermal cyst was observed. Spine radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a well-encapsulated cyst communicating with the meninges and spinal cord, suggestive of hydr
PMID 21439878

IMAI Saki,MORITOMO Yasuo
The journal of veterinary medical science 71(3), 337-340, 2009-03-25
… Myelodysplasia, such as hydromyelia and syringomyelia, absence or interruption of the central canal, dysplasia of the gray matter, and absence or divergence of the septal connective tissue at the dorsal median septum or the ventral median fissure, were confirmed histologically. …
NAID 110007131178

水野聡,陰山敏昭,三谷聡,茅沼秀樹,井上人士,武藤眞,鈴木立雄
獣医麻酔外科学雑誌 = Japanese journal of veterinary anesthesia & surgery 33, 77, 2003-01-01
NAID 10010584618

リンク元

初発症状：上肢の痺れ、痛みなどの不快感、頭痛、頚部痛。頭痛、頚部痛は咳や怒責により増強。(SCN.324)
宙づり型、ジャケットタイプの髄節性の解離性知覚障害：微細な触覚・深部感覚は保たれる。温痛覚、粗大な触覚は障害される。　←　中心管前方の脊髄白交連の障害によるという説があったが、今では後角障害によるものと考えられている(SCN.324)。
前角、側索に障害が及ぶと下位ニューロンの障害が加わる：上肢の筋力低下、筋緊張低下、筋萎縮、深部腱反射の低下～消失。下肢の脱力があるが、むしろ痙性麻痺で深部感覚は亢進する(頚部の脊髄空洞症ならば、下肢の前角ニューロンはreserveされるから？)。(SCN.324)

-延髄空洞症