後肢
- 関
- hindlimb、posterior limb
WordNet
- (nautical) the distance traveled by a sailing vessel on a single tack
- a cloth covering consisting of the part of a pair of trousers that covers a persons leg
- one of the supports for a piece of furniture
- a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle
- a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion
- the limb of an animal used for food
- a female deer, especially an adult female red deer
- any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers
- staying power; "that old Broadway play really has legs"
- ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure = 1.5 gallons
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人・動物の)『脚』 / (ズボン・靴下などの)脚をおおう部分,脚部 / (家具などの)脚,形(機能)が脚に似た物 / (三角形の底辺を除く)一辺 / (旅などの全行程の中の)一区切り,一区間
- 雌ジカ,(特に)3歳以上の雌のアカシカ
- (特に動物の)後ろの,後方の,後部の
- 農場労働者
- 《話》(あいさつとして)『やあ』,こんにちは / 《英》(注意を促す発声として)おい,ちょっと(hey)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/09 17:49:35」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
A hind limb is a posterior limb on an animal. When referring to quadrupeds, the term hind leg is often instead used.
See also
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Regulation of hexokinase by reversible phosphorylation in skeletal muscle of a freeze-tolerant frog.
- Dieni CA, Storey KB.AbstractHexokinase (HK) was isolated from hind leg skeletal muscle of the wood frog, Rana sylvatica, a freeze tolerant species that uses glucose as a cryoprotectant. Analysis of kinetic parameters (K(m) and V(max)) of HK showed significant increases in K(m) glucose (from 144±4.4 to 248±12.0μM) and K(m) ATP (from 248±8.5 to 330±20.9μM), as well as a decrease in V(max) (from 86.1±0.40 to 52±0.49mUmg(-1) of protein) in frogs following freezing exposure, indicating lower affinity for HK substrates and lower enzyme activity in this state. Subsequent analyses indicated that differential phosphorylation of HK between the two states was responsible for the altered kinetic properties. HK was analyzed by SDS-PAGE; phosphoprotein staining revealed a 33% decrease in phosphate content of HK from frozen frogs but immunoblotting showed no change in total HK protein content. Muscle extracts from control and frozen frogs were incubated with ions and second messengers to stimulate the actions of protein kinases and protein phosphatases, with results indicating that HK can be phosphorylated by protein kinases A and C, and AMP-activated protein kinase, and can be dephosphorylated by protein phosphatases 1, 2A and 2C. The data indicate that in control frogs, HK is in a higher phosphate form and displays a high substrate affinity and high activity, whereas in frozen frogs HK is less phosphorylated, with lower substrate affinity and lower activity. Studies also showed that HK affinity for ATP decreases further in response to low temperature, but that high cryoprotective glucose concentrations can prevent these changes in affinity. Finally, the activity and structure of HK from frozen frogs is more sensitive to non-compatible osmolytes than the enzyme in control frogs.
- Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology.Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol.2011 Aug;159(4):236-43. Epub 2011 May 16.
- Hexokinase (HK) was isolated from hind leg skeletal muscle of the wood frog, Rana sylvatica, a freeze tolerant species that uses glucose as a cryoprotectant. Analysis of kinetic parameters (K(m) and V(max)) of HK showed significant increases in K(m) glucose (from 144±4.4 to 248±12.0μM) and K(m) A
- PMID 21616160
- Exploratory study of the prognostic value of microenvironmental parameters during fractionated irradiation in human squamous cell carcinoma xenografts.
- Yaromina A, Kroeber T, Meinzer A, Boeke S, Thames H, Baumann M, Zips D.SourceOncoRay-National Centre for Radiation Research in Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
- International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics.Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys.2011 Jul 15;80(4):1205-13. Epub 2011 Apr 12.
- PURPOSE: To explore the prognostic value of microenvironmental parameters for local tumor control determined before and during fractionated irradiation.METHODS AND MATERIALS: Six human squamous cell carcinoma (hSCC) lines were transplanted subcutaneously into the right hind leg of nude mice. Tumors
- PMID 21489709
Japanese Journal
- 生殖腺とエンドクチクラ層の発達を指標としたクモヘリカメムシの年間発生世代数の推定
- 松木 伸浩,石崎 摩美,渡邊 朋也
- 日本応用動物昆虫学会誌 54(3), 107-113, 2010
- クモヘリカメムシの羽化後日数に伴う生殖腺の発達とエンドクチクラ層数の増加について明らかにし,それらを指標として福島県における本種の年間発生世代数を推定した.室内実験の結果,本種成虫の生殖腺は短日条件で生殖休眠が誘導され,長日条件では羽化後日数の経過に伴い生殖腺が発達した.これに対してエンドクチクラ層の発達は,日長条件に関わらず羽化後日数の経過に伴い層数が増加した.生殖腺の発達段階とエンドクチクラ層 …
- NAID 130000328879
- <Originals>L-Arginine and L-Ornithine Supplementation Facilitates Angiogenesis and Causes Additional Effects on Exercise-induced Angiogenesis in Hind-leg Muscles
- SUZUKI Junichi
- Advances in exercise and sports physiology 15(3), 101-108, 2009-12
- The present study was designed to examine the effects of dietary L-arginine and L-ornithine supplementation with or without exercise on capillary angiogenesis in rats. Exercise training lasted for six …
- NAID 110007573235
Related Links
- Noun, 1. hind leg - the back limb of a quadruped. quadruped - an animal especially a mammal having four limbs specialized for walking. hock-joint, hock - tarsal joint of the hind leg of hoofed mammals; corresponds to the human ankle ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
後肢
- 関
- hind leg、hindlimb
- 同
- 後脚
[★]
- 英
- hindlimb、hind leg、posterior limb
[★]
後肢
- 関
- hind leg、posterior limb
[★]
- 関
- lower extremity、peduncle、pedunculi、pedunculus