WordNet

the vocal apparatus of the larynx; the true vocal folds and the space between them where the voice tone is generated
any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer

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1. 局所進行性（ステージⅢおよびⅣ）頭頚部癌の治療：咽頭および下咽頭 treatment of locoregionally advanced stage iii and iv head and neck cancer the larynx and hypopharynx
2. 早期（ステージIおよびII）の頭頸部癌の治療：喉頭 treatment of early stage i and ii head and neck cancer the larynx
3. 頭頚部癌への根治的放射線治療：照射線量および線量分割の注意点 definitive radiation therapy for head and neck cancer dose and fractionation considerations
4. 頭頚部手術で行う麻酔 anesthesia for head and neck surgery
5. 成人への麻酔導入時の気道確保に用いる声門上器具（ラリンジアルマスクなど） supraglottic devices including laryngeal mask airways for airway management for anesthesia in adults

Early glottic cancer involving the anterior commissure treated by transoral laser cordectomy.

Hoffmann C1, Cornu N1, Hans S1, Sadoughi B2, Badoual C3, Brasnu D1.
The Laryngoscope.Laryngoscope.2015 Nov 24. doi: 10.1002/lary.25757. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Anterior commissure involvement is considered to be a risk factor for poorer outcomes after transoral laser cordectomy (TLC) for early glottic cancer. The objective of this study was to determine the outcomes and relevance of the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) classification in a
PMID 26597482

Clinical and dosimetric implications of intensity-modulated radiotherapy for early-stage glottic carcinoma.

Ward MC1, Pham YD2, Kotecha R2, Zakem SJ2, Murray E2, Greskovich JF2.
Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists.Med Dosim.2015 Nov 6. pii: S0958-3947(15)00104-1. doi: 10.1016/j.meddos.2015.08.004. [Epub ahead of print]
Conventional parallel-opposed radiotherapy (PORT) is the established standard technique for early-stage glottic carcinoma. However, case reports have reported the utility of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with or without image guidance (image-guid
PMID 26553472

Dubal PM1, Svider PF2, Kam D1, Dutta R1, Baredes S3, Eloy JA4.
Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg.2015 Nov;153(5):799-805. doi: 10.1177/0194599815591981. Epub 2015 Jun 29.
OBJECTIVE: Verrucous carcinoma of the larynx (VCL) is a rare entity with reportedly favorable prognosis. Current analyses are limited primarily to case reports and case series, thus making a population-based analysis useful in characterizing frequency, incidence, and survival trends to guide clinica
PMID 26124268