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a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted
the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet
the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)m
a herd of whales

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ガンマ(ギリシア語アルファベットの第3字Γ,γ;英語のG,gに相当)
Mach number / mark[s] / Monsieur
Mississippi
(特に女性の)魅力的な脚,すんなりした脚

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/01 09:24:21」(JST)

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γ-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (γ-MSH) is an endogenous peptide hormone and neuropeptide.^[1] It is a melanocortin, specifically, one of the three types of melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH), and is produced from proopiomelanocortin (POMC).^[1] It is an agonist of the MC₁, MC₃, MC₄, and MC₅ receptors.^[1] It exists in three forms, γ₁-MSH, γ₂-MSH, and γ₃-MSH.^[2]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Abba Kastin (26 January 2013). Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides. Academic Press. pp. 838–844. ISBN 978-0-12-385096-6.
^ Hans-Dieter Jakubke; Norbert Sewald (8 September 2008). Peptides from A to Z: A Concise Encyclopedia. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 216–. ISBN 978-3-527-62117-0.

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1. ACTH、CRH、および他の視床下部／下垂体ペプチドの測定 measurement of acth crh and other hypothalamic and pituitary peptides

English Journal

α-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone ameliorates ocular surface dysfunctions and lesions in a scopolamine-induced dry eye model via PKA-CREB and MEK-Erk pathways.

Ru Y1, Huang Y1, Liu H1, Du J1, Meng Z1, Dou Z1, Liu X1, Wei RH1, Zhang Y1, Zhao S1.
Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2015 Dec 21;5:18619. doi: 10.1038/srep18619.
Dry eye is a highly prevalent, chronic, and multifactorial disease that compromises quality of life and generates socioeconomic burdens. The pathogenic factors of dry eye disease (DED) include tear secretion abnormalities, tear film instability, and ocular surface inflammation. An effective interven
PMID 26685899

60 YEARS OF POMC: Purification and biological characterisation of melanotrophins and corticotrophins.

Lowry P1.
Journal of molecular endocrinology.J Mol Endocrinol.2015 Dec 7. pii: JME-15-0260. [Epub ahead of print]
The remarkable conservation of the primary structures and anatomical location of dogfish α-MSH, CLIP and ACTH compared with mammals reinforced the tissue specific processing hypothesis of ACTH peptides in the pituitary gland. The cloning of dogfish POMC led to the identification of δ-MSH and simul
PMID 26643914

Regulation of the Melanocortin-Sensitive Adenylate Cyclase System by N-Acylated Peptide 71-82 of Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor.

Shpakov AO1, Derkach KV2, Shpakova EA2.
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine.Bull Exp Biol Med.2015 Nov;160(1):40-4. doi: 10.1007/s10517-015-3093-4. Epub 2015 Nov 22.
The peptides structurally corresponding in to cytoplasmic loops of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) are able to control functional activity of homologous receptors and the corresponding signaling pathways. Modification of these peptides with hydrophobic radicals enhances their biological activity
PMID 26593415

Japanese Journal

Gamma-MSH and its Related Peptides do not Augment ACTH-Induced Steroidogenesis in Isolated Rat Adrenal Cells

MORIWAKI KANAME,IIDA SAYOMI,GOMI MASAHIRO,TSUGAWA MAMIKO,ITOH YOSHIHARU
Endocrinologia Japonica 32(4), 563-568, 1985
… In a sensitive ACTH bioassay system using isolated rat adrenal cells, we tested the effect of γ-MSH related peptides on ACTH-induced steroidogenesis. … Peptides, including synthetic γ1-, γ2-, γ3- and Lys-γ3-MSH, exerted no effect in augmenting ACTH-induced steroidogenesis. …
NAID 130000953370

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「γメラニン細胞刺激ホルモン」「γMSH」「gamma-melanocyte-stimulating hormone」
関連記事	「MS」「MSH」「M」「gamma」

「γメラニン細胞刺激ホルモン」

Gamma-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
Names
	IUPAC name L-Tyrosyl-L-valyl-L-methionylglycyl-L-histidyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-arginyl-L-tryptophyl-L-α-aspartyl-L-arginyl-L-phenylalaninamide
	Other names gamma-MSH, γ-melanotropin, γ-melanocortin, γ-intermedin
Identifiers
CAS Number	72629-65-3
PubChem	44134812
Properties
Chemical formula	C72H97N21O14S
Molar mass	1570.77396 g/mol
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
	Infobox references