帽状腱膜
WordNet
- a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo)
- alliterative term for girl (or woman)
- a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale
- of or relating to an aponeurosis; "muscles attached by a flat aponeurotic membrane"
- an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 女の子,少女(girl)
- 『強風』 / 《しばしば複数形で》(笑いなどの)爆発《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/02/21 23:20:26」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Galea aponeurotica |
|
| Muscles of the head, face, and neck. (Galea aponeurotica visible at top.) |
| Latin |
Galea aponeurotica,
Aponeurosis epicranialis,
Aponeurosis epicrania |
| Gray's |
subject #105 380 |
The galea aponeurotica (epicranial aponeurosis, aponeurosis epicranialis) is a tough layer of dense fibrous tissue which covers the upper part of the cranium; behind, it is attached, in the interval between its union with the occipitales, to the external occipital protuberance and highest nuchal lines of the occipital bone; in front, it forms a short and narrow prolongation between its union with the Frontales.
On either side it gives origin to the Auriculares anterior and superior; in this situation it loses its aponeurotic character, and is continued over the temporal fascia to the zygomatic arch as a layer of laminated areolar tissue.
It is closely connected to the integument by the firm, dense, fibro-fatty layer which forms the superficial fascia of the scalp: it is attached to the pericranium by loose cellular tissue, which allows the aponeurosis, carrying with it the integument to move through a considerable distance.
Contents
- 1 Additional images
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Additional images[edit]
-
Diagrammatic section of scalp.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
External links[edit]
- Anatomy photo:28:01-0109 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Cranial Fossae: Layers of the scalp"
- epicranial+aponeurosis at eMedicine Dictionary
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Muscles of head and neck: the head (TA A04.1, GA 4.378)
|
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| Extraocular (CN III, IV, VI) |
- oblique
- rectus
- superior
- inferior
- medial
- lateral
- levator palpebrae superioris
|
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| Mastication (CN V3) |
- masseter
- temporalis
- pterygoid
|
|
| fascia: |
- Masseteric fascia
- Temporal fascia
- Deep portion: cementomaxillary tendon
- Superficial portion: cementomandibular tendon
|
|
|
| Facial (CN VII) |
| Ear |
- auricular
- anterior
- superior
- posterior
- temporoparietalis
|
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| Scalp/eyelid |
- occipitofrontalis
- orbicularis oculi
- corrugator supercilii
|
|
| fascia: |
|
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|
| Nose |
- procerus
- nasalis
- depressor septi nasi
- levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
|
|
| Mouth |
- levator anguli oris
- levator labii superioris
- zygomaticus
|
|
- orbicularis oris
- risorius
- buccinator
|
|
- depressor anguli oris
- depressor labii inferioris
- mentalis
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Palate/fauces (CN IX, X, XI)
(except TVP = V3) |
- veli palatini
- musculus uvulae
- palatopharyngeus (to pharynx)
- palatoglossus (to tongue)
|
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| Tongue (CN XII) |
- extrinsic
- genioglossus
- hyoglossus/chondroglossus
- styloglossus
- and palatoglossus [CN X]
- intrinsic
- superior longitudinal
- inferior longitudinal
- transverse
- vertical
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anat (h/n, u, t/d, a/p, l)/phys/devp/hist
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noco (m, s, c)/cong (d)/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Multiple Delayed Scalp Reconstruction for Complicated Cranial Defects.
- Sakamoto Y1, Arnaud E1.
- Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open.Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open.2016 Aug 11;4(8):e836. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000862. eCollection 2016.
- In cases of skull trauma, emergency surgery for cranial decompression typically involves the shortest approach, with the incision lying directly on or immediately near the bony defect. Subsequent reconstructive plastic surgery for the skull is difficult in such cases because incisions taken on the p
- PMID 27622104
- Histologic Features Associated with Deep Invasion in Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans.
- Serra-Guillén C1, Llombart B2, Nagore E2, Guillén C2, Requena C2, Kindem S2, Rivas N2, Calomarde L2, Sanmartín O2.
- Actas dermo-sifiliográficas.Actas Dermosifiliogr.2016 Jun;107(5):414-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
- BACKGROUND: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, slow-growing cutaneous tumor that can invade the subcutaneous tissue, muscle tissue, and even bone.OBJECTIVE: To identify histologic features associated with greater depth of invasion, i.e., local aggressiveness, in DFSP.MATERIAL AND METH
- PMID 26944448
- Zosteriform configuration of multiple eccrine spiradenomas of the scalp.
- Sorin T1, Vignaud JM2, Colson T3, Gauchotte G2, De Runz A3, Brix M3, Cuny JF4, Simon E3.
- Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthétique.Ann Chir Plast Esthet.2016 Feb;61(1):65-8. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2014.12.001. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
- BACKGROUND: Eccrine spiradenoma (ES) is a benign adnexal tumor predominantly located in the head and neck regions. Multiple neoplasms located on the scalp have been reported but never with a zosteriform configuration on the first trigeminal area.CASE REPORT: We describe an original case report of a
- PMID 25555434
Japanese Journal
- Microcystic adnexal carcinoma の1例
- 丸山 浩,伊藤 周作,藤沢 康弘,石井 良征,高橋 毅法,川内 康弘,大塚 藤男
- Skin cancer : official organ of the Japanese Society for Skin Cancer = 皮膚悪性腫瘍研究会機関誌 22(1), 27-31, 2007-06-25
- 64歳女性。4～5年前より徐々に増大する頭頂部の腫瘤を主訴に受診。35×20mm大, 境界不明瞭, 弾性硬の軽度隆起する常色調の腫瘤。下床との可動性不良。骨膜上で切除した。組織学的に, 腫瘍は以下3種の腫瘍成分で構成されていた。1. 真皮上層から中層は, 有棘細胞様細胞からなる不規則な胞巣, 2. 真皮中層から帽状腱膜上は, 胞体の明るい細胞からなる充実性の胞巣, 3. 真皮中層から帽状腱膜内は, …
- NAID 10022600980
- Combination of Recombinant Human BMP-2 and Atelocollagen Implant with Cortical Perforations for Bone Augmentation
- Murata Masaru,Sato Daisuke,Qin Chun-Lin [他],HUANG Bing-Zhen,NAGAI Noriyoki,KUBOKI Yoshinori,ARISUE Makoto
- Journal of hard tissue biology 10(1), 1-6, 2001
- … The onlay implant was inserted into the space beneath the periosteum or the galea aponeurotica of 10-month old rats. … In subgaleal group, the rhBMP-2/collagen resulted in osteoblasts differentiation under the galea at 1 week. …
- NAID 110001142350
- Galea-Cranium Suture Method for Prevention of the Subcutaneous Fluid Collection : Technical Note
- 加藤 功,SAWAMURA Yutaka,ABE Hiroshi
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica 39(5), 384-386, 1999-05-15
- 近年, 顕微鏡下手術操作の進歩により, 硬膜内手術の際の術後合併症は著しく減少した. しかしながら髄液漏あるいは皮下の髄液貯留は, 経蝶形骨洞手術や頭蓋底手術以外の通常の開頭術においても, 少なからず経験する合併症である. この予防あるいは治療法として, フィブリン糊の使用, 腰椎ドレナージの挿入, 第13因子の投与などが報告されている. そこで私共は, 簡単な工夫により皮下の髄液貯留を予防する方 …
- NAID 110002279764
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- epicranial aponeurosis (M)
- ラ
- galea aponeurotica
- 関
- 頭皮、顔面筋群
[★]
- 関
- aponeuroses、aponeurosis
[★]
- 関
- galactose