WordNet

preceding all others in time or space or degree; "the first house on the right"; "the first day of spring"; "his first political race"; "her first baby"; "the first time"; "the first meetings of the new party"; "the first phase of his training"
the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first" (同)number_one
the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month" (同)number_one, number 1
an honours degree of the highest class (同)first-class honours degree
indicating the beginning unit in a series (同)1st
before anything else; "first we must consider the garter snake" (同)firstly, foremost, first of all, first off
the initial time; "when Felix first saw a garter snake" (同)for_the_first_time
ranking above all others; "was first in her class"; "the foremost figure among marine artists"; "the top graduate" (同)foremost, world-class
before another in time, space, or importance; "I was here first"; "lets do this job first"
highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections; "first soprano"; "the first violin section"; "played first horn"
a passageway under a curved masonry construction; "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory" (同)archway
(architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it
a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
expert in skulduggery; "an arch criminal"
a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet)
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension (同)condescending, patronizing, patronising
form an arch or curve; "her back arches"; "her hips curve nicely" (同)curve, arc
naughtily or annoyingly playful; "teasing and worrying with impish laughter"; "a wicked prank" (同)impish, implike, mischievous, pixilated, prankish, puckish, wicked
a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas (同)fir_tree, true fir
nonresinous wood of a fir tree
a continuous portion of a circle

PrepTutorEJDIC

(順序・時間的に)『第1の』,1番目の;最初の / (階級・等級・重要度などが)『1番の』,第一級の,首席の,最も重要な / 『最初に』,まっ先に;1番目に,第1位に;初めて / (…するくらいなら)むしろ,いっそ(…のほうがいい)(rather, sooner) / 《通例the~》『最初のもの』;(月の)第1日;(時代の)第1年 / 《通例the~》初め,始まり / 〈U〉ファーストギヤ,低速ギヤ / 〈C〉《英》(競技などの)第1位,1等(試験の)第一級 / 《複数形で》最高級品,一級品 / 〈U〉=first base
(建物の)『アーチ』,迫持(せりもち) / アーチ型の記念碑,弓形門 / 『弓形のもの』 / (足の)土踏まず / …'を'弓形にする / …‘に'アーチをかける / 弓形になる,弓状に伸びる
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》おもな,主要な(chief) / (おもに女・子供が)ずるそうな,いたずらそうな(mischievous)
(疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
モミ,モミの木(クリスマスツリーに用いられる) / モミ材
『弧』,円弧 / 電弧(2点間を弧状に流れる電流) / 弧を描く / 電弧を生じる

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/02/20 12:30:43」(JST)

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UpToDate Contents

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1. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx
2. 血管輪 vascular rings
3. ダウン症および18トリソミーに対するスクリーニングのための、妊娠初期におけるcombined testおよびintegrated test first trimester combined test and integrated tests for screening for down syndrome and trisomy 18
4. ブルガダ症候群および突然の心停止 brugada syndrome
5. 関節過剰可動性症候群 joint hypermobility syndrome

English Journal

The long-term outcomes of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome: a national surveillance study.

Durkan AM1, Kim S1, Craig J1, Elliott E2.
Archives of disease in childhood.Arch Dis Child.2016 Jan 4. pii: archdischild-2015-309471. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2015-309471. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) accounts for ∼10% of all cases of HUS and is often due to complement dysregulation. The short-term outcomes for this disease are established, but there are limited long-term data. The long-term outcomes of a comprehensive nationwide cohort of
PMID 26729748

Validation of a German version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (G-iHOT33) according to the COSMIN checklist: how much improvement is clinically relevant?

Baumann F1, Weber J2, Zeman F3, Müller M2, Lahner M4, Nerlich M2, Fickert S5,6.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery.Arch Orthop Trauma Surg.2016 Jan;136(1):83-91. doi: 10.1007/s00402-015-2336-1. Epub 2015 Sep 29.
PURPOSE: The evaluation of the subjective health-related quality of life is especially for young, active patients with hip joint disorders important. The MAHORN study group has recently developed the "International Hip Outcome Tool" (iHOT33), a self-administered patient-reported outcome tool, which
PMID 26419895

Upper airway obstruction and hemoptysis due to a leech infestation in a child.

Draiss G1, Razzouki K2, Mouaffak Y3, Bouskraoui M2, Younous S3.
Archives de pédiatrie : organe officiel de la Sociéte française de pédiatrie.Arch Pediatr.2016 Jan;23(1):94-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2015.10.015. Epub 2015 Dec 4.
This paper presents the case of a 12-year-old child who presented with an 8-day history of cough, respiratory distress, and hemoptysis. He was admitted first to the pediatric intensive care unit to reestablish hemodynamic and respiratory stability. The chest X-ray showed a bilateral alveolar-interst
PMID 26655785

Japanese Journal

第一・第二鰓弓症候群患者の気管挿管における小児用イントロック付きエアウェイスコープの使用経験

久保田愛子,武田明子,新井としみ [他]
麻酔 62(12), 1419-1421, 2013-12
NAID 40019894007

大動脈縮窄・離断を伴う機能的単心室に対する外科治療

盤井成光,川田博昭,小澤秀登,山内早苗,金谷知潤,萱谷太,稲村昇,岸本英文
Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery 29(2), 92-97, 2013
… 目的:大動脈縮窄・離断(CoA・IAA)を伴う機能的単心室(f-SV)に対する外科治療成績を検討した. 方法:CoA・IAAを伴うf-SVに対し, 初回手術として両側肺動脈絞扼術(bil.PAB)を施行した13例と, 大動脈弓修復＋肺動脈絞扼(Arch repair＋PAB)を施行した11例を対象とし, 手術成績と心機能につき比較検討した. …
NAID 130003380020