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1. 小児の水頭症：病態生理、発症機序、病因hydrocephalus in children physiology pathogenesis and etiology [show details]
…reduced volume of brain tissue due to atrophy or malformation. It is not accompanied by increased ICP. "Benign external hydrocephalus" – Benign external hydrocephalus (also called "benign enlargement of …
2. 小児の水頭症：臨床的特徴と診断hydrocephalus in children clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
…reduced volume of brain tissue due to atrophy or malformation. It is not accompanied by increased ICP. "Benign external hydrocephalus" – Benign external hydrocephalus (also called "benign enlargement …
3. 小児の水頭症：マネージメントと予後hydrocephalus in children management and prognosis [show details]
…reduced volume of brain tissue due to atrophy or malformation. It is not accompanied by increased ICP. "Benign external hydrocephalus" – Benign external hydrocephalus (also called "benign enlargement …
4. 外耳炎：治療external otitis treatment [show details]
…The term "external otitis" (also known as otitis externa or swimmer ear) refers to inflammation of the external auditory canal or auricle. This topic will focus on the treatment of external otitis. The …
5. 外耳炎：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断external otitis pathogenesis clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
… The term external otitis (also known as otitis externa or swimmer ear) refers to inflammation of the external auditory canal. Infectious, allergic, and dermatologic disease may all lead to external otitis …

English Journal

Relapse rate after surgical treatment of maxillary hypoplasia in non-growing cleft patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jiang L, Zheng Y, Li N, Chen X, Lu Z, Tong H, Yin N, Song T.
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery. 2020 Apr;49(4)421-431.
Maxillary hypoplasia in cleft lip and palate is a complex deformity. Despite surgical improvements, postoperative relapse persists. This systematic review was performed to determine the mean horizontal relapse rates for the surgical techniques used to treat maxillary hypoplasia: Le Fort I osteotomy
PMID 31526673

Correcting Campylorrhinus Lateralis in a Foal by Bone Distraction: A Case Report.

Rangel JPP, de Oliveira APL, Baiotto GC, Junior OS, Figueiró GM, Araujo AL, Rossi Junior JL.
Journal of equine veterinary science. 2020 Apr;87()102897.
Campylorrhinus lateralis, also known as "wry nose," is a congenital malformation that mainly affects Thoroughbreds. These horses have a unilateral deviation of the maxillae that may be to one side or the other side, and it causes airway obstruction and dental malocclusion. The choice of treatment is
PMID 32172923

Novel technique to manage refractory chylous ascites with carbon nanoparticle suspension in infants.

Gao Q, Xie W, Wang Q, Wei G, Yao N, Li Z, Wang Y, Lu C, Pan Y, Sun X.
Journal of pediatric surgery. 2020 Apr;55(4)772-776.
Chylous ascites (CA) is a rare form of ascites that results from the leakage of lipid-rich lymph into the peritoneal cavity. In infants, CA is mostly caused by lymphatic malformation or unknown reasons. The creation of a shunt for the lymphorrhea is the last option for patients unresponsive to all o
PMID 31679773

Japanese Journal

側頭骨形態異状による耳管開放症の 1 例

加藤志保,坂田俊文
耳鼻と臨床 65(1), 25-30, 2019
<p>症例は 50 歳代、女性。小学生の時アデノトミーを受けてから自声強聴、呼吸音聴取、違和感を自覚し、1 年前から強い苦痛となってきたため前医より当科紹介受診。オトスコープにより外耳道に放出される音を聴取したところ、患側で歪みをもって増強していることが確認され、仰臥位においても同様に聴取された。耳管咽頭孔の所見は、健側に比べ患側の後唇が明らかに小さく、耳管咽頭孔の拡大も見られた。側頭 …
NAID 130007787539

鎖耳に対する人工中耳手術：正円窓アプローチの手技とその適応

日高浩史,池田怜吉,宮崎浩充,小林俊光
Ｏｔｏｌｏｇｙ　Ｊａｐａｎ 29(2), 113-118, 2019
<p>鎖耳（外耳道閉鎖症）に伴う高度な伝音難聴に対する聴覚補償として，人工中耳（VSB）が期待されている．しかし，鎖耳は顔面神経の前外側への走行異常を伴うことが多いためにVSBの設置が困難とされ，その手術アプローチには統一した見解がないのが現状である．アブミ骨の可動制限をともなう，あるいは顔面神経の走行異常でアブミ骨や前庭窓の確認が困難な場合を想定する必要がある．そこで，CT画像を踏ま …
NAID 130007751243

経口的手術 (ELPS) で切除し得た下咽頭血管奇形例の検討

坪井秀之,渡邉昭仁,谷口雅信,木村有貴,塩谷彰浩
日本耳鼻咽喉科学会会報 122(7), 976-981, 2019
<p>　下咽頭血管奇形は比較的まれな腫瘍であり, 自覚症状が乏しく腫瘍が増大しない場合は経過観察となることが多い. 一方, 腫瘍の増大傾向を認めた場合などには手術的治療が行われており, 硬化療法, レーザー手術, 外切開などがこれまで報告されてきた. 当院では彎曲型喉頭鏡を用い咽頭を広く展開し経口的に切除を行う術式 (内視鏡的咽喉頭手術) が本腫瘍の切除に適すると考え, 2011年11 …
NAID 130007686920