WordNet

play a percussion instrument
small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise (同)drumfish
a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end (同)membranophone, tympan
a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids (同)metal drum
the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes"
make a rhythmic sound; "Rain drummed against the windshield"; "The drums beat all night" (同)beat, thrum
fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn (同)spike, capitulum
attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear"
good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch"
the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium
having ears (or appendages resembling ears) or having ears of a specified kind; often used in combination
the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282...

PrepTutorEJDIC

『太鼓』,ドラム / 太鼓の音;太鼓のような音 / (形が)太鼓状のもの;(機械の)ドラム;ドラムかんなど / =tympanic membrane / 太鼓を打つ(鳴らす) / (…でテーブル・床などを)ドンドン打つ,トントンたたく,踏みならす《+『on』+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / …‘を'ドンドン(トントン)打つ(鳴らす) / 《話》(人の頭などに)〈考えなど〉‘を'たたき込む,教え込む《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (…から)〈人〉‘を'追放(除名)する《+『名』+『out of』+『名』》
〈C〉『耳』 / 《単数形で》『聴覚』,聴力,音感 / 《単数形で》じっと聞くこと,傾聴 / 〈C〉耳の形をした物
(麦・とうもろこしなどの)穂
(水さしなど)取っ手のある;(毛皮など)耳のついた

UpToDate Contents

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1. 中耳外傷の評価およびマネージメント evaluation and management of middle ear trauma
2. 成人における急性中耳炎（化膿性および漿液性） acute otitis media in adults suppurative and serous
3. 小児における急性中耳炎：治療 acute otitis media in children treatment
4. 耳圧外傷 ear barotrauma
5. 成人における慢性中耳炎、真珠腫、および乳様突起炎 chronic otitis media cholesteatoma and mastoiditis in adults

English Journal

Incidence and clinical presentation of acute otitis media in children aged <6 years in European medical practices.

Liese JG1, Silfverdal SA2, Giaquinto C3, Carmona A4, Larcombe JH5, Garcia-Sicilia J6, Fuat A7, Garces-Sanchez M8, Basanta ML9, Hiraldo EM10, Cantarutti L11, Kroeniger W12, Vollmar J12, Holl K13, Pirçon JY13, Rosenlund MR13.
Epidemiology and infection.Epidemiol Infect.2014 Aug;142(8):1778-88. doi: 10.1017/S0950268813002744. Epub 2013 Dec 13.
SUMMARY We conducted an epidemiological, observational cohort study to determine the incidence and complications of acute otitis media (AOM) in children aged <6 years. Data on physician-diagnosed AOM were collected from retrospective review of medical charts for the year preceding enrolment and t
PMID 24330917

Pressure chamber tests of eustachian tube function document lower efficiency in adults with colds when compared to without colds.

Doyle WJ1, Singla A, Banks J, El-Wagaa J, Swarts JD.
Acta oto-laryngologica.Acta Otolaryngol.2014 Jul;134(7):691-7. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2014.892213. Epub 2014 May 19.
Abstract Conclusions: Fractional gradient equilibrated (FGE) for ears with applied positive but not negative middle ear (ME)-ambient pressure gradients is highly sensitive to a cold-like illness (CLI). Objective: The sequential development of eustachian tube (ET) dysfunction, ME under-pressure, and
PMID 24834936

Cholesteatoma has a high prevalence in Turner syndrome, highlighting the need for earlier diagnosis and the potential benefits of otoscopy training for paediatricians.

Lim D1, Gault E, Kubba H, Morrissey M, Wynne D, Donaldson M.
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992).Acta Paediatr.2014 Jul;103(7):e282-7. doi: 10.1111/apa.12622. Epub 2014 Mar 25.
AIM: Girls with Turner syndrome are prone to cholesteatoma, a serious suppurative middle ear disease. We aimed to confirm its high prevalence in Turner syndrome, identify risk factors and suggest possible strategies for earlier detection.METHODS: We reviewed 179 girls with Turner syndrome between 19
PMID 24606043

Japanese Journal

当科における鼓膜再生外来の現況

表原慶典,白馬伸洋,暁清文
頭頸部外科 23(1), 55-60, 2013
当科で鼓膜再生外来における，穿孔性中耳に対する，アテロコラーゲン膜/シリコン膜とbasic fibroblast growth factor製剤を用いた鼓膜再生治療について検討した。2009年7月から2011年6月までの2年間で鼓膜再生外来を受診した170耳，男性62耳，女性108耳を対象とした。年齢は13歳から96歳で平均64.4歳であった。経過中に脳梗塞発症にて継続治療が困難となった1耳を除く …
NAID 130003373808

圧外傷による鼓室・乳突蜂巣広範囲出血例

太田陽子,河口幸江,西山信宏 [他],古瀬寛子,本橋玲,岡田拓朗,鈴木衞
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 105(3), 211-215, 2012-03-01
… A 25-year-old man experiencing abruptly increased right-ear pressure when jumping into a swimming pool was referred for pain and continuous bleeding. … The postoperative course was uneventful, resulting in a dry, healthy ear drum. … In our case, sudden pressure increase in the middle ear and mastoid cavity probably disrupted middle ear and the mastoid mucosa blood capillaries. …
NAID 10030176556

ENG(温度刺激検査) : 3つの半規管機能, 耳石器機能および脳幹機能の検査

新井寧子
Equilibrium research 70(6), 456-464, 2011-12-01
… The caloric test is a clinical examination to evaluate the activities of vestibular function by applying thermal stimulation to the external ear canal. … This test is widely performed to determine the causative side and the level of vertigo, since it used to be the only way to stimulate the right or left ear separately. …
NAID 10030205281

Related Pictures

Definition of « Ear drum » glue-like” fluid behind the ear drum through a healthy eardrum shown here looks ruptured or perforated eardrum is an Prevention : Normal eardrum : Notice the light reflex Diagram from Answer Bag ) Description PerforationTympan.jpg