ジフルコルトロン, diflucortolone。吉草酸ジフルコルトロン
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/06/30 16:23:45」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Difluocortolone valerate |
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IUPAC name
(6α,11β,16α)-6,9-Difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-1,4-dien-21-yl pentanoate
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Other names
Afusona; Diflucortolone 21-valerate
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Identifiers |
CAS number |
59198-70-8 Y |
PubChem |
91670 |
ChemSpider |
82773 Y |
ChEMBL |
CHEMBL65702 |
Jmol-3D images |
Image 1 |
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O=C(OCC(=O)[C@@H]3[C@]2(C[C@H](O)[C@]4(F)[C@@]/1(\C(=C/C(=O)\C=C\1)[C@@H](F)C[C@H]4[C@@H]2C[C@H]3C)C)C)CCCC
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InChI=1S/C27H36F2O5/c1-5-6-7-23(33)34-14-21(31)24-15(2)10-17-18-12-20(28)19-11-16(30)8-9-26(19,4)27(18,29)22(32)13-25(17,24)3/h8-9,11,15,17-18,20,22,24,32H,5-7,10,12-14H2,1-4H3/t15-,17+,18+,20+,22+,24-,25+,26+,27+/m1/s1 Y
Key: HHJIUUAMYGBVSD-YTFFSALGSA-N Y
InChI=1/C27H36F2O5/c1-5-6-7-23(33)34-14-21(31)24-15(2)10-17-18-12-20(28)19-11-16(30)8-9-26(19,4)27(18,29)22(32)13-25(17,24)3/h8-9,11,15,17-18,20,22,24,32H,5-7,10,12-14H2,1-4H3/t15-,17+,18+,20+,22+,24-,25+,26+,27+/m1/s1
Key: HHJIUUAMYGBVSD-YTFFSALGBY
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Properties |
Molecular formula |
C27H36F2O5 |
Molar mass |
478.57 g mol−1 |
Melting point |
220 °C (428 °F; 493 K)[1] |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) |
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?) |
Infobox references |
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Difluocortolone valerate (also Nerisone cream/oily cream/ointment, Neriderm ointment, Japanese ジフルコルトロン (Jifurucorutoron?) is a corticosteroid rated Class 2 "potent" (100-150 times) in the New Zealand topical steroid system. Chemically, it is a corticosteroid esterified with valeric acid. It is commonly used topically in dermatology. The brand name is Nerisone; its creams come in potencies of 0.1% and 0.3%.
See also
References
- ^ Chemlink Diflucortolone valerate
Corticosteroids – glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids (H02)
(also A07EA, C05AA, D07, D10AA, R01AD, R03BA, S01BA, S02B, and S03B)
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Mineralocorticoids
(3-one, 4-ene,
no FG at 16) |
- Pregnenedione: ALDOSTERONE
- 11-DEOXYCORTICOSTERONE
- HALOGENATED AT 9: Fludrocortisone
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Glucocorticoids
(3-one, 4-ene,
11-FG,
17-hydroxy) |
Pregnene
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Pregnenedione
(+20-one)
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- HYDROCORTISONE/CORTISOL# (Hydrocortisone aceponate
- Hydrocortisone buteprate
- Hydrocortisone butyrate)
- Budesonide
- Ciclesonide
- Deflazacort
- Medrysone
- Tixocortol
- HALOGENATED AT 6: Cloprednol
- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Halcinonide
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Pregnadiene (+1-ene)
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- Rimexolone
- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Flunisolide
- Triamcinolone
- Amcinonide
- Fluocinolone acetonide (Fluocinonide)
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Pregnadienediol
(+21-hydroxy)
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- Prednisone (Meprednisone)
- HALOGENATED AT 9: Fluorometholone
- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Fluocortolone (Clocortolone
- Diflucortolone
- Fluocortin)
- Desoximetasone
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Pregnadienetriol
(+11-hydroxy)
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- Prednisolone# (Methylprednisolone
- Methylprednisolone aceponate
- Prednicarbate
- Prednylidene)
- Desonide
- HALOGENATED: Fluprednisolone (Difluprednate
- Fluperolone)
- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Dexamethasone#
- Betamethasone (Clobetasol
- Clobetasone
- Diflorasone
- Halometasone
- Ulobetasol)
- Beclometasone
- Paramethasone
- Alclometasone
- Fluclorolone acetonide
- Flumetasone
- Fluprednidene
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Pregnatriene
(+2-ene)
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Androstene
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- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Fluticasone (Fluticasone propionate
- Fluticasone furoate)
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Other/ungrouped
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- HALOGENATED: Loteprednol
- HALOGENATED, WITH FG AT 16: Fludroxycortide
- Formocortal
- Mometasone furoate
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Aldosterone antagonists |
- Spironolactone
- Eplerenone
- Potassium canrenoate
- Canrenone
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Synthesis modifiers |
- Trilostane
- Carbenoxolone
- Aminoglutethimide
- Metyrapone
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
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noco (d)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon
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proc, drug (A10/H1/H2/H3/H5)
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Glucocorticoids
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Receptor |
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Enzyme
(inhibitors) |
20,22-Desmolase
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- 22-ABC
- 3,3′-Dimethoxybenzidine
- 3-Methoxybenzidine
- Aminoglutethimide
- Cyanoketone
- Danazol
- Etomidate
- Mitotane
- Trilostane
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17α-Hydroxylase,
17,20-Lyase
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- 22-ABC
- 22-Oxime
- Abiraterone
- Bifonazole
- Clotrimazole
- Cyanoketone
- Cyproterone
- Danazol
- Econazole
- Galeterone
- Gestrinone
- Isoconazole
- Ketoconazole
- L-39
- Liarozole
- LY-207,320
- MDL-27,302
- Miconazole
- Mifepristone
- Orteronel
- Pioglitazone
- Rosiglitazone
- Spironolactone
- Stanozolol
- SU-10,603
- TGF-β
- Tioconazole
- Troglitazone
- VN/87-1
- YM116
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3β-HSD
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- 4-MA
- Azastene
- Cyanoketone
- Danazol
- Epostane
- Genistein
- Gestrinone
- Metyrapone
- Norethisterone
- Oxymetholone
- Pioglitazone
- Rosiglitazone
- Trilostane
- Troglitazone
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21-Hydroxylase
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- Aminoglutethimide
- Amphenone B
- Bifonazole
- Clotrimazole
- Diazepam
- Econazole
- Genistein
- Isoconazole
- Ketoconazole
- Metyrapone
- Miconazole
- Midazolam
- Tioconazole
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11β-Hydroxylase
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- Aminoglutethimide
- Canrenone
- Etomidate
- Fadrozole
- FETO
- Ketoconazole
- Metomidate
- Metyrapone
- Mitotane
- Potassium canrenoate
- Spironolactone
- Trilostane
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18-Hydroxylase
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- Aminoglutethimide
- Canrenone
- FAD286
- Fadrozole
- Ketoconazole
- LCI699
- Metyrapone
- Mespirenone
- Potassium canrenoate
- Spironolactone
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Other |
Endogenous
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- Glucocorticoids: Corticosterone
- Cortisone
- Cortodoxone/Deoxycortisol
- Hydrocortisone/Cortisol
- Antiglucocorticoids: 17-Hydroxyprogesterone
- Deoxycorticosterone
- Pregnenolone
- Progesterone
- Precursors: Cholesterol
- 22R-Hydroxycholesterol
- 20α,22R-Dihydroxycholesterol
- Pregnenolone
- 17-Hydroxypregnenolone
- 17-Hydroxyprogesterone
- Progesterone
- Deoxycorticosterone
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Indirect
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- ACTH/Corticotropin
- CRH
- DHEA
- DHEA sulfate
- Plasma proteins (Transcortin, Albumin)
- Vasopressin
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Procedures
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- Adrenalectomy
- Hypophysectomy
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Effective topical delivery systems for corticosteroids: dermatological and histological evaluations.
- Eroğlu I1, Azizoğlu E, Ozyazıcı M, Nenni M, Gürer Orhan H, Ozbal S, Tekmen I, Ertam I, Unal I, Ozer O.
- Drug delivery.Drug Deliv.2014 Sep 26:1-12. [Epub ahead of print]
- Abstract Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic and relapsing skin disease with severe eczematous lesions. Long-term topical corticosteroid treatment can induce skin atrophy, hypopigmentation and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) increase. A new treatment approach was needed to reduce the risk by dermal
- PMID 25259424
- Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa successfully treated with topical diflucortolone valerate - a case report & review of the literature.
- Haviv R1, Capua M2, Amir J1, Harel L1.
- Pediatric rheumatology online journal.Pediatr Rheumatol Online J.2014 Oct 10;12:46. doi: 10.1186/1546-0096-12-46. eCollection 2014.
- Cutaneous Polyarteritis Nodosa (cPAN) was first described in 1931. cPAN is considered a rare disease, its true incidence is unknown. The age of onset is diverse. Most studies have shown no significant gender predominance. cPAN presents with distinct skin findings, such as a maculopapular rash, subcu
- PMID 25328491
- Rapid relief of intertrigo-associated pruritus due to Candida albicans with isoconazole nitrate and diflucortolone valerate combination therapy.
- Veraldi S.
- Mycoses.Mycoses.2013 May;56 Suppl 1:41-3. doi: 10.1111/myc.12058.
- A 43-year-old male, with intertrigo due to Candida albicans located at the inguinal folds and accompanied by severe pruritus, was treated with topical 1% isoconazole nitrate and 0.1% diflucortolone valerate (2 applications/day for 7 days). An improvement of pruritus was reported 2 days after the beg
- PMID 23574026
Japanese Journal
- 尋常性乾癬に対する活性型ビタミンD_3軟膏治療における吉草酸ジフルコルトロン軟膏の併用効果
- 戸倉 新樹,森 智子,伊豆 邦夫,瀧川 雅浩
- 西日本皮膚科 = The Nishinihon journal of dermatology 66(2), 188-191, 2004-04-01
- NAID 10019000514
- 合成副腎皮質ステロイドMethylprednisolone aceponateの抗炎症作用
- 生駒 幸弘 [他],山下 雅世,紙谷 清,中川 英彦
- 日本薬理学雑誌 98(5), 409-417, 1991
- … In the case of dermal application of the drugs to croton oil-induced ear edema in rats and picryl chlorideinduced delayed type hypersensitivity in mice, the anti-inflammatory effect of methylprednisolone aceponate (MPA) was slightly weaker than those of clobetasol 17-propionate and diflucortolone 21-valerate, but stronger than those of hydrocortisone 17-butyrate and hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21propionate. …
- NAID 130000758814
- 高速液体クロマトグラフィーによる軟こう中の副じん皮質ホルモン及びパラベンの同時定量
- 前田 有美恵 [他],小和田 和宏,山本 政利,佐野 智子,増井 俊夫,中澤 裕之
- 分析化学 37(12), 648-653, 1988-12-05
- HPLCにより,軟こう中の11種類の副じん皮質ホルモン及び4種類のパラベンを一斉分析する方法を確立した.試料の前処理として,軟こう中の基剤を除去するためにディスポーザブルのSep-Pakシリカゲルカートリッジを用いたクリーンアップを行った.HPLCの条件は,カラム:Inertsil ODS-2,移動相:水/メタノール系,検出波長:UV 240nm(副じん皮質ホルモンの極大吸収付近)とそれぞれ設定す …
- NAID 110002909751
Related Links
- Difluocortolone valerate. IUPAC name. (6α,11β,16α)-6,9-Difluoro-11-hydroxy-16- methyl-3,20-dioxopregna-1,4-dien-21-yl pentanoate. Other names. Afusona; Diflucortolone 21-valerate. Identifiers. CAS number · 59198-70-8 Yes Y. PubChem ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- diflucortolone
- 化
- 吉草酸ジフルコルトロン, diflucortolone valerate
- 商
- アフゾナ、アルゾナ、テクスメテン、ネイサート、ネリコルト、ネリザ、ネリゾナ、ネリダロン、ネリプロクト、ユートロン
- 関
- 鎮痛,鎮痒,収歛,消炎剤
[★]
- 英
- diflucortolone valerate
- 関
- ジフルコルトロン
[★]
吉草酸、吉草酸エステル、吉草酸塩
- 関
- valeric acid
[★]
ジフルコルトロン
- 関
- diflucortolone valerate