尾状葉
WordNet
- (botany) a part into which a leaf is divided
- a rounded projection that is part of a larger structure
- (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part; "ear lobe"
- the enhanced response of an antenna in a given direction as indicated by a loop in its radiation pattern
- propel in a high arc; "lob the tennis ball"
- an easy return of a tennis ball in a high arc
- the act of propelling something (as a ball or shell etc.) in a high arc
- having deeply indented margins but with lobes not entirely separate from each other (同)lobate
- (of a leaf shape) tapering gradually into a long taillike tip
- having a tail or taillike appendage (同)caudated
- any taillike structure
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 耳たぶ / (内臓・組織の)葉(よう)(肺葉・肝葉など)
- (テニスで)〈ボール〉‘を'ゆるく高く打ち上げる / (クリケットで)〈ボール〉‘を'下手投げでゆるく投げる / (テニスで)ボールをロブで返す / (テニスの)ロブで打った球 / (クリケットの)下手投げの緩い球
- (葉が)裂片がある / (体の器官に)葉(よう：lobe)がある / 耳たぶのついた;葉(よう)のある
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/07/05 10:12:17」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Caudate lobe of liver |
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Posterior and inferior surfaces of the liver (caudate lobe visible at center top).
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1: Right lobe of liver
2: Left lobe of liver
3: Quadrate lobe of liver
4: Round ligament of liver
5: Falciform ligament
6: Caudate lobe of liver
7: Inferior vena cava
8: Common bile duct
9: Hepatic artery
10: Portal vein
11: Cystic duct
12: Hepatic duct
13: Gallbladder |
| Latin |
Lobus caudatus,
segmentum hepatis posterius I |
| Gray's |
p.1192 |
The caudate lobe (posterior hepatic segment I, Spigelian lobe) is situated upon the postero-superior surface of the liver on the right lobe of the liver, opposite the tenth and eleventh thoracic vertebrae. It is bounded on the left side by the physiological division of the liver called the ligamentum venosum.
It is bounded, below, by the porta; on the right, by the fossa for the inferior vena cava; and, on the left, by the fossa for the ductus venosus.
It looks backward, being nearly vertical in position; it is longer from above downward than from side to side, and is somewhat concave in the transverse direction.
The caudate process is a small elevation of the hepatic substance extending obliquely and laterally, from the lower extremity of the caudate lobe to the under surface of the right lobe.
It is situated behind the porta, and separates the fossa for the gall-bladder from the commencement of the fossa for the inferior vena cava.
Budd-Chiari syndrome, caused by occlusion of hepatic venous outflow, can lead to hypertrophy of the caudate lobe due to its own caval anastomosis that allows for continued function of this lobe of the liver.
Additional images
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The celiac artery and its branches; the liver has been raised, and the lesser omentum and anterior layer of the greater omentum removed.
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The superior surface of the liver.
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Inferior surface of the liver.
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Caudate lobe of liver.Inferior surface of liver.
References
External links
- posterior+hepatic+segment+I at eMedicine Dictionary
- Anatomy diagram: 12581.000-1 at Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, Elsevier
- Anatomy photo:38:12-0201 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Visceral Surface of the Liver"
- Cross section at UV pembody/body8a
- Mnemonic medicalmnemonics.com 270
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
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Anatomy of torso, digestive system: accessory digestive glands (TA A05.8–9, TH H3.04.05-07, GA 11.1188)
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| Liver |
- diaphragmatic surface: Bare area of the liver
- Ligamentum venosum
- visceral surface: Gastric impression
- Duodenal impression
- Colic impression
- Renal impression
- Suprarenal impression
- Porta hepatis
- Round ligament of liver
- lobes: Left lobe
- Right lobe (Caudate lobe
- Quadrate lobe)
- Fibrous capsule of Glisson
- Perisinusoidal space
- Liver sinusoid
- Periportal space
- Portal triad
- Lobules of liver
- cells: Hepatocyte
- Hepatic stellate cell
- Kupffer cell
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| Biliary tract |
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Bile ducts
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- intrahepatic (from Bile canaliculus and Canals of Hering): Interlobular bile ducts
- Left hepatic duct
- Right hepatic duct
- extrahepatic: Common hepatic duct
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Gallbladder
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- Cystic duct
- Common bile duct
- Hepatopancreatic ampulla (Sphincter of ampulla)
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| Pancreas |
- by region: Tail
- Body
- Neck
- Head (Uncinate process)
- ducts: Pancreatic duct
- Accessory pancreatic duct
- by function: Islets of Langerhans
- Exocrine component of pancreas
- cells: Centroacinar cell
- Pancreatic stellate cell
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anat (t, g, p)/phys/devp/enzy
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon
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proc, drug (A2A/2B/3/4/5/6/7/14/16), blte
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UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Probing the Cognitive Mechanism of Mental Representational Change During Chunk Decomposition: A Parametric fMRI Study.
- Tang X1, Pang J2, Nie QY3, Conci M3, Luo J1, Luo J4.
- Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991).Cereb Cortex.2015 Jun 3. pii: bhv113. [Epub ahead of print]
- Chunk decomposition plays an important role in cognitive flexibility in particular with regards to representational change, which is critical for insight problem solving and creative thinking. In this study, we investigated the cognitive mechanism of decomposing Chinese character chunks through a pa
- PMID 26045566
- Vascular anatomy of canine hepatic venous system: a basis for liver surgery.
- Mari L1, Acocella F1.
- Anatomia, histologia, embryologia.Anat Histol Embryol.2015 Jun;44(3):212-24. doi: 10.1111/ahe.12129. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
- Detailed knowledge of the vascular anatomy is important for improving surgical approaches to the liver. Twelve canine livers were skeletonized to describe the anatomy of their portal and hepatic veins in details. Our data suggest that the liver can be divided into two sections, three divisions, seve
- PMID 25090952
- The use of dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) MRI to automatically classify patients with first episode psychosis.
- Squarcina L1, Perlini C2, Peruzzo D3, Castellani U4, Marinelli V5, Bellani M1, Rambaldelli G6, Lasalvia A7, Tosato S8, De Santi K9, Spagnolli F10, Cerini R10, Ruggeri M7, Brambilla P11; PICOS-Veneto Group.
- Schizophrenia research.Schizophr Res.2015 Jun;165(1):38-44. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2015.03.017. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
- Hemodynamic changes in the brain have been reported in major psychosis in respect to healthy controls, and could unveil the basis of structural brain modifications happening in patients. The study of first episode psychosis is of particular interest because the confounding role of chronicity and med
- PMID 25888338
Japanese Journal
- Surgical resection of solid gallbladder adenocarcinoma presenting as a large mass : report of a case
- 感染性心内膜炎からの塞栓による外側後脈絡叢動脈領域梗塞を来した1 例
- 感染性心内膜炎からの塞栓による外側後脈絡叢動脈領域梗塞を来した1 例
Related Links
- lobe (lōb) 1. a more or less well-defined portion of an organ or gland. 2. one of the main divisions of a tooth crown.lo´bar caudate lobe a small lobe of the liver between the inferior vena cava and the left lobe. ear lobe the lower fleshy ...
- lobe (lōb) 1. a more or less well-defined portion of an organ or gland. 2. one of the main divisions of a tooth crown.lo´bar caudate lobe a small lobe of the liver between the inferior vena cava and the left lobe. ear lobe the lower fleshy ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- caudate lobe (Z)
- 関
- 肝臓
- 図：N.279
- 肝臓の後方に位置する (KH.166)
- 右葉の一部分
- 網嚢孔に入ってすぐ上に位置する (KL.389)
[★]
- 関
- blade、foliage、foliar、leaf、leaves、lobus、plant leaf、plant leaves
[★]
- 関
- caudate nuclei、caudate nucleus、caudatus