- n.
- v.
- 違反する
WordNet
- a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
- an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)
- an act that disregards an agreement or a right; "he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment" (同)infringement
- the action of attacking an enemy (同)offence, offensive
- the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score (同)offence
- a breach serious enough to destroy the value of the contract and to give a basis for an action for breach of contract
- a breach that does not destroy the value of the contract but can give rise to a claim for damages
- larceny after trust rather than after unlawful taking
- a failure of the sellers guarantee of good title
- failure to keep a promise (of marriage)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (法律・約束・道徳・義務などを)破ること,破棄,違反,不履行《+『of』+『名』》 / (…の)違犯,侵害,妨害(violation)《+『of』+『名』》 / (…との)仲たがい,絶交,断絶《+『with』+『名』》 / 裂け目…(城壁・とりでなどの)突破口 / 〈城壁・とりでなど〉'を'突破する,‘に'突破口を作る
- (約束・法律などの)違反,無視《+of+名》 / 《おもに文》(静けさなどを)乱すこと;(権利などの)侵害 / 不敬,冒涜 / 《文》暴行
- (法律・規約・商標・版などに対する)侵害,違反
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/06/18 14:31:09」(JST)
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English Journal
- Sevoflurane and Isoflurane induce structural changes in brain vascular endothelial cells and increase blood-brain barrier permeability: Possible link to postoperative delirium and cognitive decline.
- Acharya NK1, Goldwaser EL2, Forsberg MM3, Godsey GA2, Johnson CA2, Sarkar A2, DeMarshall C2, Kosciuk MC1, Dash JM4, Hale CP3, Leonard DM5, Appelt DM6, Nagele RG7.
- Brain research.Brain Res.2015 Sep 16;1620:29-41. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.04.054. Epub 2015 May 8.
- A large percentage of patients subjected to general anesthesia at 65 years and older exhibit postoperative delirium (POD). Here, we test the hypothesis that inhaled anesthetics (IAs), such as Sevoflurane and Isoflurane, act directly on brain vascular endothelial cells (BVECs) to increase blood-brain
- PMID 25960348
- Centrifugal opening of dura for total extirpation of large convexity meningiomas: modifying the "classic" technique to prevent injury to the adjacent brain and veins.
- Salunke P1, Savardekar A, Sahoo SK, Garg R, Sodhi HB, Aggarwal A.
- Acta neurochirurgica.Acta Neurochir (Wien).2015 Sep;157(8):1383-7. doi: 10.1007/s00701-015-2463-z. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
- BACKGROUND: Traditionally, the dura is opened along the margin of a convexity meningioma, jeopardizing the adjacent herniating brain and compressed veins in case of large meningioma. In this work, we describe a technique to open the dura centrifugally over convexity meningiomas.METHODS: Fifteen case
- PMID 26063241
- [Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium, pneumorachis, and pneumoretroperitoneum revealing an unknown foreign body aspiration].
- Hmami F1, Oulmaati A2, Boubou M3, Chakib Benjelloun M4, Hida M5, Bouharrou A2.
- Archives de pédiatrie : organe officiel de la Sociéte française de pédiatrie.Arch Pediatr.2015 Sep;22(9):978-81. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2015.06.001. Epub 2015 Jul 29.
- Subcutaneous emphysema develops from the spread of air essentially from the mediastinum into the subcutaneous tissue causing progressive distension and infiltration. Diagnostic and therapeutic delay expose the patient to massive air effusion and risk of compression of cervical and mediastinal struct
- PMID 26231321
- Robotic versus non-robotic instruments in spatially constrained operating workspaces: a pre-clinical randomized crossover study.
- Cundy TP1,2, Marcus HJ1,2, Hughes-Hallett A1,2, MacKinnon T2, Najmaldin AS3, Yang GZ1, Darzi A1,2.
- BJU international.BJU Int.2015 Sep;116(3):415-22. doi: 10.1111/bju.12987. Epub 2015 May 24.
- OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of robotic and non-robotic laparoscopic instruments in spatially constrained workspaces.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Surgeons performed intracorporeal sutures with various instruments within three different cylindrical workspace sizes. Three pairs of instruments wer
- PMID 25382019
Japanese Journal
- 投資協定仲裁判断例研究(69)専門家委員会の意見を無視して電気料金を決定した行政当局の措置が公正衡平待遇義務違反とされた事例
- 蔵元 左近
- JCAジャーナル 62(7), 26-34, 2015-07
- NAID 40020535453
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- 笠井 修
- 中央ロー・ジャーナル 12(1), 3-41, 2015-06
- NAID 40020564832
- 破堤計算ソフトウェア「Nays2D Breach」の公開
- 柿沼 孝治,飛田 大輔,島田 友典 [他]
- 寒地土木研究所月報 (745), 39-45, 2015-06
- NAID 40020512714
- 国連による平和維持活動と人権侵害 (石井光教授・芦沢斉教授退職記念号)
- 五十嵐 宙
- 青山法学論集 56(4), 129-166, 2015-03
- NAID 40020407474
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「offense」「違反」「violation」「infringement」 |
「offense」
- n.
「違反」
「violation」
「infringement」