腕頭静脈
WordNet
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- (葉・昆虫の羽などの)脈模様,すじ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/06/19 20:43:11」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Vein: Brachiocephalic vein |
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The thyroid gland and its relations. (Label for "Right innom. vein" and "Left innom. vein" visible at bottom center.)
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The arch of the aorta, and its branches. (Right innom. vein labeled at upper right; left innominate vein labeled at center top.)
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| Latin |
Vena brachiocephalica, vena anonyma |
| Gray's |
p.664 |
| Source |
Internal jugular
subclavian
superior intercostal
vertebral
inferior thyroid |
| Drains to |
Superior vena cava |
| Artery |
Brachiocephalic artery |
| MeSH |
Brachiocephalic+Veins |
The left and right brachiocephalic veins (or innominate veins) in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding internal jugular vein and subclavian vein. This is at the level of the sternoclavicular joint.[1] The left brachiocephalic vein is usually longer than the right.
These great vessels merge to form the superior vena cava behind the junction of the first costal cartilage with the manubrium sternum.
The brachiocephalic veins are the major veins returning blood to the superior vena cava.
Contents
- 1 Tributaries
- 2 Additional images
- 3 External links
- 4 References
Tributaries
The brachiocephalic vein is formed by the confluence of the subclavian and internal jugular veins. In addition it receives drainage from:
- Left and right internal thoracic veins: drain into the inferior border of their corresponding vein
- Left and right inferior thyroid veins: drain into the superior aspect of their corresponding veins near the confluence
- Left superior intercostal vein: drains into the left brachiocephalic vein[2]
Additional images
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Diagram showing completion of development of the parietal veins.
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Front view of heart and lungs.
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The fascia and middle thyroid veins.
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Right Brachiocephalic vein
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Right& Left Brachiocephalic vein
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Right& Left Brachiocephalic vein
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The brachiocephalic veins, superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, azygos vein and their tributaries.
External links
- -1758134215 at GPnotebook - right
- -1751515079 at GPnotebook - left
- Brachiocephalic+veins at eMedicine Dictionary
References
- ^ Chitnis, Cumberbatch, Gankande. Practice Papers for MCEM Part A, Wiley-Blackwell 2010
- ^ Ryan, McNicholas & Eustace "Anatomy for Diagnostic Imaging: 3rd Edition"
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Veins (emissary, jugular and others) of head and neck (drainage patterns can vary) (TA A12.3.04–06, GA 7.644)
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| External jugular |
| Retromandibular |
- maxillary
- superficial temporal
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| Direct |
- posterior auricular
- transverse cervical
- suprascapular
- anterior jugular
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| Internal jugular |
| Diploic/brain |
| Cerebral |
| Superficial: |
- superior
- superficial middle
- inferior
- inferior anastomotic (Labbé)
- superior anastomotic (Trolard)
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| Deep: |
- great
- internal
- basal
- deep middle
- superior thalamostriate
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| Cerebellar |
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| Sinuses |
| To COS |
- superior sagittal
- straight
- occipital
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| To CS |
- sphenoparietal
- intercavernous
- superior ophthalmic
- ethmoidal
- central retinal
- nasofrontal
- vorticose veins
- inferior ophthalmic
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| To IJV |
- sigmoid: transverse
- superior petrosal
- inferior petrosal
- basilar plexus
- internal auditory veins
- condylar
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| Facial/common facial |
- frontal
- supraorbital
- angular
- superior labial
- inferior labial
- deep facial
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| Direct |
- lingual
- dorsal lingual
- deep lingual
- sublingual
- pharyngeal
- superior thyroid
- middle thyroid
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| Brachiocephalic |
| Vertebral |
- occipital
- suboccipital venous plexus
- deep cervical
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| Direct |
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anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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Veins of the thorax and vertebral column (TA A12.3.01–04, 07, GA 7.664)
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| Thorax |
| Coronary |
| Coronary sinus |
- Great cardiac (Left marginal)
- Posterior of the left ventricle
- Oblique of the left atrium (Ligament of the left vena cava)
- Middle cardiac
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| Small cardiac vein |
- Anterior cardiac (Right marginal)
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| Smallest cardiac veins |
- Right atrial veins
- Right ventricular veins
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| Pulmonary |
- right inferior pulmonary vein
- right superior pulmonary vein
- left inferior pulmonary vein
- left superior pulmonary vein
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| SVC |
| Brachiocephalic |
- internal thoracic
- anterior intercostal
- superior epigastric
- left superior intercostal
- supreme
- vertebral
- subclavian
- axillary:
- lateral thoracic
- thoracoepigastric
- dorsal scapular
- external jugular
- pericardiacophrenic
- internal jugular
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| Azygos |
- right superior intercostal
- bronchial
- intercostal/posterior intercostal 5-11
- accessory hemiazygos/hemiazygos
- superior phrenic
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| Vertebral column |
- vertebral venous plexuses
- spinal
- basivertebral
- intervertebral
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anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The role of ultrasonography in determining central venous patency in patients undergoing bowel transplantation.
- Sakai T, Matsusaki T, Abu-Elmagd K, Amesur N, Thaete FL, Zak MF, Aggarwal S.SourceDepartment of Anesthesiology, UPMC Montefiore/Presbyterian The McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Department of Surgery, Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
- Clinical transplantation.Clin Transplant.2011 Sep 29. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01533.x. [Epub ahead of print]
- Sakai T, Matsusaki T, Abu-Elmagd K, Amesur N, Thaete FL, Zak MF, Aggarwal S. The role of ultrasonography in determining central venous patency in patients undergoing bowel transplantation. Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01533.x. c 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Abstract:? Ult
- PMID 21955255
- A case of double aortic arch accompanied by sub-aortic and pre-aortic left brachiocephalic veins and anomalous origin and course of left vertebral artery.
- Ohsawa R, Kyuno T, Ohtani Y, Ohtani O.SourceSchool of Medicine, University of Toyama, Japan.
- Anatomical science international.Anat Sci Int.2011 Sep;86(3):164-6. doi: 10.1007/s12565-010-0078-2. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
- During the elective course of human dissection at the University of Toyama in 2007, we encountered a rare case of double aortic arch accompanied by sub- and pre-aortic left brachiocephalic veins (LBV), and anomalous origin and course of the left vertebral artery in a Japanese elderly female. The dou
- PMID 20376591
Japanese Journal
- 線毛円柱上皮で裏打ちされ気管支原性嚢胞との鑑別を要した胸腺嚢胞の1切除例 : 特に血管脂肪リンパ上皮層の存在と免疫組織化学的検索の有用性について
- 神谷 紀輝,本告 匡,西 八嗣,嶋根 正樹,八十川 要平
- 肺癌 48(3), 197-201, 2008-06-20
- 背景.縦隔に発生する嚢胞性病変には様々な疾患が存在するが,嚢胞壁に配列する上皮や構成成分を丹念に確認することが,病変の病理組織診断に役立つ.症例.胸部異常陰影で精査となった59歳,男性.画像では上縦隔の左右腕頭静脈に挟まれた領域に径4cm大の単房性の嚢胞性腫瘤を認めた.右開胸アプローチにて,一部嚢胞壁が残存するも嚢胞摘出術を施行し,緊満した壁の薄い単房性の嚢飽が左右腕頭静脈血管に挟まれるように存在 …
- NAID 110006792476
- 馬庭 知弘,齊藤 幸人,齊藤 朋人,金田 浩由紀,南 健一郎,今村 洋二
- 日本呼吸器外科学会雑誌 22(2), 226-230, 2008-03-15
- 症例は27歳男性.2004年,職場の検診で胸部異常陰影を指摘された.自覚症状なし.胸部遺影CTでは35×28mmの前縦隔腫瘤を認め,腫瘤に接する左腕頭静脈から上大静脈にかけ,遺影欠損を認めた.手術は血管内への穿孔を疑い,一時的に上大静脈の右心房流入部と左右の前頭静脈を血行遮断し左前頭静脈から上大静脈にかけて血管を切開し展開した.奇形腫は血管内に穿孔しており,腫瘍が浮遊している状態であった.腫瘍と左 …
- NAID 110006657507
Related Links
- The left and right brachiocephalic veins (or innominate veins) in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding internal jugular vein and subclavian vein. This is at the level of the sternoclavicular joint. These great vessels ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- brachiocephalic vein (KH), brachiocephalic veins
- ラ
- venae brachiocephalicae
- 同
- 無名静脈 innominate vein
- 関
- 上大静脈
由来
走行
- 左右の鎖骨下静脈を元の方にたどると、頚部から下行してくる内頚静脈と合流して腕頭静脈ができる。左腕頭静脈は正中線を超えて右腕頭静脈と合流して上大静脈となる(KH.123)
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
臨床関連
[★]
静脈