WordNet
- a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
- (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
- a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
- dull and slow-moving and stolid; like an ox; "showed a bovine apathy"
- any of various members of the genus Bos
- of or relating to or belonging to the genus Bos (cattle) (同)bovid
- relating to or caused by a virus; "viral infection"
- frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor (同)diarrhoea, looseness of the bowels, looseness
PrepTutorEJDIC
- ビールス,ろ過性病原体
- 牛の;牛のような / のっそりした,鈍重な / ウシ科の動物
- ウィルスの;ウィルスが原因の
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Quantitative assessment of the risk of introduction of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Danish dairy herds.
- Foddai A1, Boklund A2, Stockmarr A3, Krogh K4, Enøe C2.
- Preventive veterinary medicine.Prev Vet Med.2014 Sep 1;116(1-2):75-88. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.05.005. Epub 2014 May 28.
- A quantitative risk assessment was carried out to estimate the likelihood of introducing bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) in Danish dairy herds per year and per trimester, respectively. The present study gives important information on the impact of risk mitigation measures and sources of uncertain
- PMID 24924858
- Human and bovine viruses in the Milwaukee River watershed: hydrologically relevant representation and relations with environmental variables.
- Corsi SR1, Borchardt MA2, Spencer SK2, Hughes PE3, Baldwin AK3.
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2014 Aug 15;490:849-60. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.072. Epub 2014 Jun 6.
- To examine the occurrence, hydrologic variability, and seasonal variability of human and bovine viruses in surface water, three stream locations were monitored in the Milwaukee River watershed in Wisconsin, USA, from February 2007 through June 2008. Monitoring sites included an urban subwatershed, a
- PMID 24908645
- Immunogenicity of an inactivated Chinese bovine viral diarrhea virus 1a (BVDV 1a) vaccine cross protects from BVDV 1b infection in young calves.
- Wang W1, Shi X2, Wu Y2, Li X3, Ji Y2, Meng Q2, Zhang S3, Wu H4.
- Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.Vet Immunol Immunopathol.2014 Aug 15;160(3-4):288-92. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2014.04.007. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
- Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) 1a and 1b strains are the predominant subgenotypes in China. Because of the genetic and antigenic variability among different BVDV strains, a vaccine effective in one region may fail to protect against infections caused by different virus strains in another region.
- PMID 24880701
Japanese Journal
- C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 and cytokine expressions in cows of a dairy herd with high prevalence of calves persistently infected with bovine viral diarrhea virus
- Helal Mahmoud Atef Youssef,Hoshino Yuki,Takagi Satoshi,Tajima Motoshi
- Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research 61(3), 109-116, 2013-08-00
- … Animals persistently infected (PI) with bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) play animportant role in the spread of BVDV. …
- NAID 120005322437
- 牛ウイルス性下痢ウイルス感染に関連するミエリン形成不全により先天性小脳症状を呈したホルスタイン種子牛の5症例
- 猪熊 壽,小嶋 由夏,千葉 史織,古林 与志安,高垣 勝仁
- Japanese Journal of Large Animal Clinics 4(1), 25-29, 2013
- 2011年12月〜2012年3月に十勝管内の1牧場から神経症状を呈するホルスタイン種新生子牛5頭が帯広畜産大学に搬入された.いずれの症例も振戦,起立不能ないし難渋,開脚姿勢,歩様蹌踉,企図振戦などの神経症状を呈しており,生前には小脳病変が疑われた.血液および生化学検査では低ガンマグロブリン血症および低コレステロール血症が認められた他は,顕著な異常はみられなかった.安楽殺後または死亡後の病理解剖では …
- NAID 130003379742
- Development and evaluation of indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for a screening test to detect antibodies against classical swine fever virus
- Sakoda Yoshihiro,Wakamoto Hiroaki,Tamura Tehpin,Nomura Takushi,Naito Michiko,Aoki Hiroshi,Morita Hiroshi,Kida Hiroshi,Fukusho Akio
- Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research 60(2), 85-94, 2012-08-00
- … An indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for a screening test to detect antibodies against classical swine fever virus (CSFV). … Viral glycoproteins, which were purified from swine kidney cells infected with CSFV ALD/A76 strain by the immunoaffinity purification using monoclonal antibody against E2 protein, were adsorbed on a microtiter plate as the antigen for the antibody detection. …
- NAID 80022768335
Related Links
- Bovine virus diarrhea or bovine viral diarrhea (BVD)or bovine viral diarrhoea (UK English) is a disease of cattle which reduces productivity and increases death loss. It is caused by a Pestivirus from the family Flaviviridae. Classical swine fever ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- bovine viral diarrhea virus
[★]
- 関
- BVDV-1、BVDV1
[★]
- 関
- BVDV-2、BVDV2
[★]
- 関
- virally、virogenic、virus
[★]
ウイルス性下痢、ウイルス性下痢症
- 関
- viral gastroenteritis
[★]
- 関
- Bos taurus、cattle、ox、oxen
[★]
ウイルス