- 関
- hair cell、hairy cell、inner hair cell
WordNet
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
- filamentous hairlike growth on a plant; "peach fuzz" (同)fuzz, tomentum
- a filamentous projection or process on an organism
- any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal; "there is a hair in my soup" (同)pilus
- a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss; "he combed his hair"; "each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells"
- a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization
- a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit
- of or relating to the process of hearing; "auditory processing"; "an audile person" (同)audile, auditive
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- 〈C〉(人間・動物の1本の)『毛』;(植物・昆虫などの)毛 / 〈U〉《集合的に》『髪の毛』,毛,毛髪;(動物の)体毛 / 《a~》1本の毛ほどの量(距離,程度),ごくわずか
- 《まれ》聞き手,傍聴人 / 会計検査官,監査役 / 《米》(大学で単位を取らない)聴講生
- 耳の,聴覚の
- おや,はああ,ああ(驚き・喜び・疑い・ためらいなどを表す声)
- hectare; hectares
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Effects of acoustic trauma on the auditory system of the rat: The role of microglia.
- Baizer JS1, Wong KM2, Manohar S3, Hayes SH3, Ding D3, Dingman R3, Salvi RJ3.
- Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Sep 10;303:299-311. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.07.004. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
- Exposure to loud, prolonged sounds (acoustic trauma, AT) leads to the death of both inner and outer hair cells (IHCs and OHCs), death of neurons of the spiral ganglion and degeneration of the auditory nerve. The auditory nerve (8cn) projects to the three subdivisions of the cochlear nuclei (CN), the
- PMID 26162240
- Phosphoinositide Modulation of Heteromeric Kv1 Channels Adjusts Output of Spiral Ganglion Neurons from Hearing Mice.
- Smith KE1, Browne L2, Selwood DL3, McAlpine D1, Jagger DJ4.
- The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.J Neurosci.2015 Aug 12;35(32):11221-32. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0496-15.2015.
- Spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) relay acoustic code from cochlear hair cells to the brainstem, and their stimulation enables electrical hearing via cochlear implants. Rapid adaptation, a mechanism that preserves temporal precision, and a prominent feature of auditory neurons, is regulated via dendrot
- PMID 26269632
- Developmental regulation of planar cell polarity and hair-bundle morphogenesis in auditory hair cells: lessons from human and mouse genetics.
- Lu X1, Sipe CW2.
- Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology.Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol.2015 Aug 11. doi: 10.1002/wdev.202. [Epub ahead of print]
- Hearing loss is the most common and costly sensory defect in humans and genetic causes underlie a significant proportion of affected individuals. In mammals, sound is detected by hair cells (HCs) housed in the cochlea of the inner ear, whose function depends on a highly specialized mechanotransducti
- PMID 26265594
Japanese Journal
- How does the cochlea effectively modify vocal communication? : Cochlear function measured through the cochlear microphonics
- Conspecific selective attention may enhance sensitivity in the inner ear for high frequency communication calls of Mongolian gerbils
- A novel missense variant in the <i>DIAPH1</i> gene in a Korean family with autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Related Links
- 1. Nat Med. 2005 Mar;11(3):271-6. Epub 2005 Feb 13. Auditory hair cell replacement and hearing improvement by Atoh1 gene therapy in deaf mammals. Izumikawa M(1), Minoda R, Kawamoto K, Abrashkin KA, Swiderski ...
- 1. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2012;35:509-28. doi: 10.1146/annurev-neuro-061010-113705. The auditory hair cell ribbon synapse: from assembly to function. Safieddine S(1), El-Amraoui A, Petit C. Author information: ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- auditory hair cell
- 関
- 内耳有毛細胞、有毛細胞
[★]
内有毛細胞
- 関
- inner hair cell
[★]
外有毛細胞 outer hair cell
[★]
- 関
- acoustic
[★]
細胞