WordNet

bend or lay so that one part covers the other; "fold up the newspaper"; "turn up your collar" (同)fold up, turn up
an angular or rounded shape made by folding; "a fold in the napkin"; "a crease in his trousers"; "a plication on her blouse"; "a flexure of the colon"; "a bend of his elbow" (同)crease, plication, flexure, crimp, bend
a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock (同)folding
incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating; "Fold the egg whites into the batter"
the act of folding; "he gave the napkins a double fold" (同)folding
a pen for sheep (同)sheepfold, sheep pen, sheepcote
a folded part (as in skin or muscle) (同)plica
become folded or folded up; "The bed folds in a jiffy" (同)fold up
of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body
earlier in time (同)prior
the ossicle attached to the eardrum (同)hammer

PrepTutorEJDIC

《副語[句]を伴って》〈紙など〉‘を'『折る』,折り重ねる / 〈両手など〉‘を'『組む』;〈鳥が〉〈翼〉‘を'畳む / (…に)…‘を'巻き付ける《+『around(about)』+『名』》 / …‘を'抱き締める(embrace) / 《副語[句]を伴って》〈扇などが〉折リ畳める / 《話》〈事業などが〉つぶれる,閉じる《+『up』》 / ひだ / 折り目,畳み目 / (土地の)くぼみ / 起伏
(家畜,特に羊を入れておく)囲い,おり / 《比喩(ひゆ)的に》キリスト教会
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(場所などが)前の,前部の;(…より)前に位置する《+『to』+『名』》 / (時・事件などが)以前の,先の;(…より)前の《+『to』+『名』》
つち骨(中耳の三つの骨のうちで最も外側にある)
折り畳みの

UpToDate Contents

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1. 女性の骨盤臓器脱：後膣壁脱の外科的修復 pelvic organ prolapse in women surgical repair of anterior vaginal wall prolapse
2. 左脚前枝ブロック left anterior fascicular block
3. 強膜炎の臨床症症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of scleritis
4. 非眼科手術のための麻酔後の視力低下 postoperative visual loss after anesthesia for nonocular surgery
5. 声帯ひだ奇異性運動 paradoxical vocal fold motion

English Journal

Chronic inflammatory ear disease and cholesteatoma: creation of auxiliary attic aeration pathways by microdissection.

Palva T1, Ramsay H.
The American journal of otology.Am J Otol.1999 Mar;20(2):145-51.
HYPOTHESIS: The attic compartments, except for Prussak's space, are aerated through the tympanic isthmus. The aim of this study was to develop aeration pathways that would bypass the isthmus in surgery for chronic inflammatory ear disease and cholesteatoma.BACKGROUND: Microdissection of the epitympa
PMID 10100513

Tensor fold and anterior epitympanum.

Palva T1, Ramsay H, Böhling T.
The American journal of otology.Am J Otol.1997 May;18(3):307-16.
HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomy and pathology of the anterior epitympanum and of the tensor fold.BACKGROUND: Early studies reported data that are primarily still relevant, but contemporary reports present conflicting data, including several erroneous concepts.METHODS
PMID 9149823

Prussak's space revisited.

Palva T1, Ramsay H, Böhling T.
The American journal of otology.Am J Otol.1996 Jul;17(4):512-20.
Thirty temporal bones were dissected under the operating microscope, and four whole temporal bone specimens were studied by light microscopy for evaluation of the lateral malleal space and Prussak's space. In all specimens Prussak's space showed a blind end toward the anterior pouch and communicated
PMID 8841695

Japanese Journal

中耳腔の解剖と病態生理

森満保
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 85(2), 157-165, 1992
… The middle ear space is divided into the anterior and posterior tympanic cavities. …
NAID 130001812219

中耳真珠腫の発症-特に前鼓室の意義

森満保,永井知幸,牧野浩二,東野哲也,安達裕一郎,笠野藤彦,柊山幹子,林明俊,狩野季代,宮永敏,河野浩万,春田厚,益田美晴,植木義裕,松浦宏司,永田祐子,原由起代,外山勝浩,松田圭二,坪井康浩,定永正之,下園政巳,鳥原康治,稲葉順子,落合洋一郎,永井みどり,小宗静男,高橋政見,江夏国寿,岡田修一,三谷芳美,日高せつ子,作和明,浅見鳴子,牛迫泰明,内柱暁彦,岡本直正,松元一郎,井手稔,後藤嘉輝,佐藤幸男,荘司俊益,森園哲夫, ,相見賢治,
耳鼻と臨床 37(2Supplement1), 271-405, 1991
… urgical findings at the time of operation for recurrent cholesteatoma are the same as those at the time of primary operation, suggesting that same pathogenesis for cholesteatoma persists even after the primary operation. … In 1983, the author invented anterior tympanotomy (AT) for the treatment of recurrent cholesteatoma. …
NAID 130004403723