WordNet
- a remedy for hearing loss or deafness
- of or relating to the science of acoustics; "acoustic properties of a hall" (同)acoustical
- the study of the physical properties of sound
- a small yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision (同)macula_lutea, macular_area, yellow_spot
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 音響の;聴覚の / (特に楽器が電気的に増幅・変化されていない)自然音を出す
- 《単数扱い》音響学 / 《複数扱い》(劇場などの)音響効果
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- 1. 前庭神経鞘腫（聴神経腫） vestibular schwannoma acoustic neuroma
- 2. 成人における閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸の上気道画像検査 upper airway imaging in obstructive sleep apnea in adults
- 3. 小児における滲出液を伴う中耳炎（滲出性中耳炎）：臨床的特徴および診断 otitis media with effusion serous otitis media in children clinical features and diagnosis
- 4. 小児における急性中耳炎：診断 acute otitis media in children diagnosis
- 5. 肝線維症の非侵襲的評価：血清学的検査および画像診断 noninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis overview of serologic and radiographic tests
English Journal
- Input-output functions of vestibular afferent responses to air-conducted clicks in rats.
- Zhu H, Tang X, Wei W, Maklad A, Mustain W, Rabbitt R, Highstein S, Allison J, Zhou W.Author information Department of Otolaryngology and Communicative Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS, 39216, USA, hozhu@umc.edu.AbstractSound-evoked vestibular myogenic potentials recorded from the sternocleidomastoid muscles (the cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential or cVEMP) and the extraocular muscles (the ocular VEMP or oVEMP) have proven useful in clinical assessment of vestibular function. VEMPs are commonly interpreted as a test of saccular function, based on neurophysiological evidence showing activation of saccular afferents by intense acoustic click stimuli. However, recent neurophysiological studies suggest that the clicks used in clinical VEMP tests activate vestibular end organs other than the saccule. To provide the neural basis for interpreting clinical VEMP testing results, the present study examined the extent to which air-conducted clicks differentially activate the various vestibular end organs at several intensities and durations in Sprague-Dawley rats. Single unit recordings were made from 562 vestibular afferents that innervated the otoliths [inferior branch otolith (IO) and superior branch otolith (SO)], the anterior canal (AC), the horizontal canal (HC), and the posterior canal (PC). Clicks higher than 60 dB SL (re-auditory brainstem response threshold) activated both semicircular canal and otolith organ afferents. Clicks at or below 60 dB SL, however, activated only otolith organ afferents. Longer duration clicks evoked larger responses in AC, HC, and SO afferents, but not in IO afferents. Intra-axonal recording and labeling confirmed that sound sensitive vestibular afferents innervated the horizontal and anterior canal cristae as well as the saccular and utricular maculae. Interestingly, all sound sensitive afferents are calyx-bearing fibers. These results demonstrate stimulus-dependent acoustic activation of both semicircular canals and otolith organs, and suggest that sound activation of vestibular end organs other than the saccule should not be ruled out when designing and interpreting clinical VEMP tests.
- Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO.J Assoc Res Otolaryngol.2014 Feb;15(1):73-86. doi: 10.1007/s10162-013-0428-6. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
- Sound-evoked vestibular myogenic potentials recorded from the sternocleidomastoid muscles (the cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential or cVEMP) and the extraocular muscles (the ocular VEMP or oVEMP) have proven useful in clinical assessment of vestibular function. VEMPs are commonly interpret
- PMID 24297262
- Variability in perceived tilt during a roll plane canal-otolith conflict in a gondola centrifuge.
- Tribukait A, Bergsten E, Eiken O.Author information Department of Environmental Physiology, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, School of Technology and Health, Solna, Sweden. arne.tribukait@sth.kth.seAbstractBACKGROUND: During a simulated coordinated turn in a gondola centrifuge, the perceived roll-tilt, quantified as the subjective visual horizontal (SVH), may differ tenfold between individuals. One aim of this study was to discern whether this variability reflects real individual characteristics or is due to noise or day-to-day variation. We also wanted to establish whether there are any habituation or learning effects of the centrifuge test.
- Aviation, space, and environmental medicine.Aviat Space Environ Med.2013 Nov;84(11):1131-9.
- BACKGROUND: During a simulated coordinated turn in a gondola centrifuge, the perceived roll-tilt, quantified as the subjective visual horizontal (SVH), may differ tenfold between individuals. One aim of this study was to discern whether this variability reflects real individual characteristics or is
- PMID 24279225
- Insular strokes cause no vestibular deficits.
- Baier B, Conrad J, Zu Eulenburg P, Best C, Müller-Forell W, Birklein F, Dieterich M.Author information Department of Neurology and Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany. baierb@uni-mainz.deAbstractBACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In previous imaging studies, the posterior insular cortex (IC) was identified as an essential part for vestibular otolith perception and considered as a core region of a human vestibular cortical network. However, it is still unknown whether lesions exclusively restricted to the posterior IC suffice to provoke signs of vestibular otolith dysfunction. Thus, present data aimed to test whether patients with lesions restricted to the IC showed vestibular otolith dysfunction.
- Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation.Stroke.2013 Sep;44(9):2604-6. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001816. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In previous imaging studies, the posterior insular cortex (IC) was identified as an essential part for vestibular otolith perception and considered as a core region of a human vestibular cortical network. However, it is still unknown whether lesions exclusively restricted to
- PMID 23868267
Japanese Journal
- 有機水銀中毒ラットの内耳所見 内耳の水銀汚染:内耳の水銀染色
- 佐々木 祐幸,小出 千秋,五十嵐 秀一,中野 雄一
- Ear Research Japan 21(1), 247-248, 1990
- … There was a little mercury deposition in the acoustic maculae. …
- NAID 130004356227
- モルモットの耳におけるｔｙｐｅ ＩＩ ｃｏｌｌａｇｅｎの発生
- 石部 司, ,矢沢 代四郎,友田 幸一
- Ear Research Japan 17, 355-357, 1986
- … In the cartilagenous part (Meckel's cartilage, Reichert's cartilage, cartilagenous plate in the auricle and external acoustic meatus, ossicles, eustachian tube cartilage and otic capsule), type II collagen development corresponded to cartilagenous development and resorption. …
- NAID 130004355519
- 振動の聽器に及ぼす影響に關する實驗的研究:第二編 振動が聽器に及ぼす影響の病理組織的所見に就て
- 山本 馨
- 日本耳鼻咽喉科学会会報 52(7), 233-237_2, 1949
- … In the vestibular capsule and both acoustic maculae, there were reduction and disappearance of otholiths, otholith membranes and cell's hairs and disturbed arrangement of epithelial cells.<BR>The change in the vestibular nerve and the acoustic macula nerve were rather slight. …
- NAID 130000993727
Related Links
- acoustic maculae pl.n. The macula sacculi and macula utriculi. acoustic maculae A term for the macula sacculi and macula utriculi, considered as a single unit. macula [mak´u-lah] (L.) 1. a stain, spot, or thickening; in anatomy, an ...
- Acoustic Maculae; Maculae, Acoustic. On-line free medical diagnosis assistant. Ranked list of possible diseases from either several symptoms or a full patient history. A similarity measure between symptoms and diseases is ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「acoustic macula」 |
| 関連記事 | 「acoustic」「maculae」「macul」 |
「acoustic macula」
「acoustic」
- adj.
- 聴覚の、聴覚性の、音響の、音響学の
「maculae」
- np
「macul」
- 同
- maculo
- comb form
- 点、斑、斑紋、あざ、反転のある、斑点状の