WordNet

transfer to another track, of trains
a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current (同)electrical shunt, bypass
implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body
a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt"
provide with or divert by means of an electrical shunt
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of (同)eschew

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〈人・物〉‘を'わきにどかす;〈話題など〉‘を'他へそらす / (別の軌道に)〈車両〉‘を'入れ換える / 〈電流〉‘を'わきへそらす;〈分路〉‘を'置く / わきへそれる / 〈車両が〉分岐線に移行する / 〈U〉わきへそれること / 〈C〉転てつ器;(電気の)分路
…‘を'『避ける』(avoid)

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1. 中枢神経系シャントおよび他のデバイスの感染 infections of central nervous system shunts and other devices
2. 左右シャントの病態生理 pathophysiology of left to right shunts
3. 静脈瘤出血治療における経頸静脈的肝内門脈大循環短絡術の役割 role of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts in the treatment of variceal bleeding
4. Eisenmenger症候群の評価および予後 evaluation and prognosis of eisenmenger syndrome
5. 肺動静脈奇形：成人における臨床的特徴および診断的評価 pulmonary arteriovenous malformations clinical features and diagnostic evaluation in adults

Dephosphorylation of 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate by MIPP expands the regulatory capacity of the Rapoport-Luebering glycolytic shunt.

Cho J1, King JS, Qian X, Harwood AJ, Shears SB.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2008 Apr 22;105(16):5998-6003. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0710980105. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
The Rapoport-Luebering glycolytic bypass comprises evolutionarily conserved reactions that generate and dephosphorylate 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG). For >30 years, these reactions have been considered the responsibility of a single enzyme, the 2,3-BPG synthase/2-phosphatase (BPGM). Here, we
PMID 18413611

The energy-less red blood cell is lost: erythrocyte enzyme abnormalities of glycolysis.

van Wijk R1, van Solinge WW.
Blood.Blood.2005 Dec 15;106(13):4034-42. Epub 2005 Jul 28.
The red blood cell depends solely on the anaerobic conversion of glucose by the Embden-Meyerhof pathway for the generation and storage of high-energy phosphates, which is necessary for the maintenance of a number of vital functions. Many red blood cell enzymopathies have been described that disturb
PMID 16051738

Lestas AN1, Bellingham AJ.
Blood reviews.Blood Rev.1990 Sep;4(3):148-57.
This relatively rare group of disorders may cause quite marked morbidity and occasionally be life-threatening. As their inheritance is largely known accurate information in one family member has obvious benefits to other family members as well as the patient. The identification of the defect is depe
PMID 2245250