同: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

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the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)i

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『私は』私が
iodineの化学記号

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1. 心血管疾患のない患者における心血管リスクの推定 estimation of cardiovascular risk in an individual patient without known cardiovascular disease
2. 高血圧の有病割合およびコントロール the prevalence and control of hypertension
3. 心血管疾患と同等のリスクと確立した危険因子の概要 overview of the risk equivalents and established risk factors for cardiovascular disease
4. 小児および思春期における肥満の併存疾患および合併症 comorbidities and complications of obesity in children and adolescents
5. 末梢動脈疾患（PAD）の疫学、危険因子、および自然経過 epidemiology risk factors and natural history of peripheral artery disease

English Journal

Water: neglected, unappreciated and under researched.

Rush EC.SourceCentre for Child Health Research, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
European journal of clinical nutrition.Eur J Clin Nutr.2013 Jan 30. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2013.11. [Epub ahead of print]
Water, an essential nutrient, is often ignored in reports of dietary surveys and nutrition. Although it is ubiquitous in foods and beverages, the attention is often focused on the minerals or calorific values of the fluids imbibed rather than the water per se. Water is often taken for granted by man
PMID 23361160

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents - the recent trends in South Korea.

Chung JY, Kang HT, Shin YH, Lee HR, Park BJ, Lee YJ.AbstractAbstract Background: Although the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in childhood is increasing worldwide and becoming a significant public health problem, some countries report trends for stabilization. After 2005, the Health Plan 2010 of the Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare has carried out the standardization of school lunch provisions for all students and reinforced nutritional and physical education in schools. Thus, an investigation of changes in the prevalence of MetS in Korean children and adolescents is important and intriguing in the aspect of evaluating the national public health intervention. Methods: We investigated trends in the prevalence of MetS among a nationally representative sample of 5652 children and adolescents aged 10-18 years from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (KNHANES) I (1998), II (2001), III (2005), and IV (2008). Results: Prevalence trends in MetS were 7.5%, 9.8%, 10.9%, and 6.7% in the KNHANES I through IV, respectively (p<0.001). Among the five components of MetS, the prevalence of low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol increased most over the 1998-2005 period and decreased over the 2005-2008 period. Conclusion: The prevalence of MetS has decreased since 2005 mainly because of changes in the prevalence of low levels of HDL cholesterol.
Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab.2013;26(1-2):105-10. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2012-0294.
Abstract Background: Although the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in childhood is increasing worldwide and becoming a significant public health problem, some countries report trends for stabilization. After 2005, the Health Plan 2010 of the Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare has carried out the standar
PMID 23329742

Gender disparity in the secular trends for obesity prevalence in Korea: analyses based on the KNHANES 1998-2009.

Rhee SY, Park SW, Kim DJ, Woo J.SourceDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ; Research Institute of Endocrinology, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
The Korean journal of internal medicine.Korean J Intern Med.2013 Jan;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2013.28.1.29. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: A similar gender-associated trend in obesity is observed worldwide. Nevertheless, systematic analyses of gender-specific characteristics in the general Korean population are rare.METHODS: We analyzed the prevalence of obesity in Korean adults aged ≥ 19 years based on data collecte
PMID 23345994