WordNet

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける

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The discovery of a new class of synaptic transmitters in smooth muscle 50 years ago and amelioration of coronary artery thrombosis.

Bennett MR.SourceBrain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Acta physiologica (Oxford, England).Acta Physiol (Oxf).2013 Feb;207(2):236-43. doi: 10.1111/apha.12039. Epub 2012 Dec 14.
Clopidogrel and ticagrelor, antagonists to P2Y(12) receptor molecules on platelet membranes, significantly ameliorate acute myocardial infarction due to coronary artery thrombosis, the most common cause of death in the developed world. A personal account is given here of the foundational research t
PMID 23167304

Morphology and innervation of the teleost physostome swim bladders and their functional evolution in non-teleostean lineages.

Zaccone D, Sengar M, Lauriano ER, Pergolizzi S, Macri' F, Salpietro L, Favaloro A, Satora L, Dabrowski K, Zaccone G.SourceDepartment of Food and Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, University of Messina, Italy.
Acta histochemica.Acta Histochem.2012 Dec;114(8):763-72. doi: 10.1016/j.acthis.2012.01.003. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
Swim bladders and lungs are homologous structures. Phylogenetically ancient actinopterygian fish such as Cladistians (Polypteriformes), Ginglymods (Lepisosteids) and lungfish have primitive lungs that have evolved in the Paleozoic freshwater earliest gnathostomes as an adaptation to hypoxic stress.
PMID 22277162

Na(+) /Ca(2+) exchanger 2-heterozygote knockout mice display decreased acetylcholine release and altered colonic motility in vivo.

Azuma YT, Nishiyama K, Kita S, Komuro I, Nakajima H, Iwamoto T, Takeuchi T.SourceLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, Division of Veterinary Science, Osaka Prefecture University Graduate School of Life and Environmental Science, Osaka, Japan. azuma@vet.osakafu-u.ac.jp
Neurogastroenterology and motility : the official journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society.Neurogastroenterol Motil.2012 Dec;24(12):e600-10. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12029. Epub 2012 Oct 17.
BACKGROUND: The Na(+) /Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX) is a plasma membrane transporter involved in regulating intracellular Ca(2+) concentrations. NCX is critical for Ca(2+) regulation in cardiac muscle, vascular smooth muscle, and nerve fibers. However, little is known about the physiological role of NCX i
PMID 23072505

Na⁺/Ca²⁺ Exchanger 1/2 Double-Heterozygote Knockout Mice Display Increased Nitric Oxide Component and Altered Colonic Motility

Nishiyama Kazuhiro,Azuma Yasu-Taka,Kita Satomi [他],Azuma Naoki,Hayashi Satomi,Nakajima Hidemitsu,Iwamoto Takahiro,Takeuchi Tadayoshi
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 123(3), 235-245, 2013
… NCX is critical for Ca2+ regulation in cardiac muscle, vascular smooth muscle, and nerve fibers. … Under the non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) condition, EFS-induced relaxation in Double HET was similar in amplitude to that of WT. … In the experiments in which <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">l</span>-NNA was added under NANC conditions following the EFS, the magnitudes of EFS-induced relaxation were smaller in Double HET than those in WT. …
NAID 130003382606

Are Antimuscarinic Drugs Effective Against Urinary Frequency Mediated by Atropine-Resistant Contractions?

Sakakibara Fukumitsu,Kiniwa Mamoru,Nanri Masato
Journal of pharmacological sciences 115(3), 364-373, 2011-03-20
… Rat models of urinary frequency were established by intravesical infusion of acetylcholine (ACh) (cholinergic nerve–mediated urinary frequency model), acetic acid (AcOH) [non-adrenergic non-cholinergic nerve (NANC)-mediated urinary frequency model], or CaCl<SUB>2</SUB> …
NAID 10029892748

Mechanical activity of frog esophagus muscle in response to electrical stimulation of intramural nerves

YOSHIDA Masahide
日本平滑筋学会機関誌 43(2), 73-84, 2007-04
… Microscopic observation of intramural nerves in the frog esophagus, fixed and stained with OsO_4 and ZnI_2, revealed that nerve cell bodies and bundles connecting the nerve cell bodies formed loose and irregular networks. … The nerve cell bodies were mostly lying singly in the nerve bundles, with occasional observations of two closely linked nerve cell bodies. …
NAID 110006317518