NANC

非アドレナリン非コリン作動性神経

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/09/02 17:43:47」(JST)

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A non-noradrenergic, non-cholinergic transmitter (NANC) is a neurotransmitter of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) that is neither acetylcholine, norepinephrine, or epinephrine.

Comparison table

This table compares different NANCs in the PNS:

Neurotransmitter	Type	Location	Function
ATP	non-peptide	postganglionic sympathetic neurons (e.g. in blood vessels & vas deferens)	Fast depolarization/contraction (vasoconstriction)
GABA	non-peptide	ENSs	peristalsis
5-HT	non-peptide	ENSs	peristalsis
dopamine	non-peptide	some SNSs (e.g. kidney)	vasodilation
NO	non-peptide	gastric nerves & Pelvic Nerve	erection gastric emptying
NPY	peptide	postganglionic sympathetic neurons (e.g. blood vessels)	enhance vasoconstrictor action of noradrenaline noradrenaline release inhibitor
VIP	peptide	parasympathetic nerves to salivary glands NANC innervation to smooth muscle of airways parasympathetic ganglia in sphincters, gallbladder and small intestine	vasodilation acetylcholine cotransmitter bronchodilation relaxation of intestinal smooth muscle and sphincters
GnRH	peptide	sympathetic ganglia	slow depolarization acetylcholine cotransmitter
substance P	peptide	sympathetic ganglia ENSs	slow depolarization acetylcholine cotransmitter
CGRP	peptide	non-myelinated sensory neurons	vasodilation increase vascular permeability neurogenic inflammation

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 慢性非アレルギー性鼻炎 chronic nonallergic rhinitis

English Journal

• Vagally-mediated gastric effects of brainstem α2 adrenoceptor activation in stressed rats.

• Jiang Y1, Browning KN2, Toti L1, Travagli RA2.
• American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol.2018 Jan 11. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00382.2017. [Epub ahead of print]
• PMID 29351390

• Possible relationship between antiphospholipid antibodies and embolic events in infective endocarditis.

• Selton-Suty C1, Maigrat CH1, Devignes J2, Goehringer F3, Erpelding ML4, Alla F4, Thivilier C5, Huttin O1, Venner C1, Juilliere Y1, Doco-Lecompte T6, Lecompte T7,8; Endocarditis Team of the University Hospital of Nancy, France.
• Heart (British Cardiac Society).Heart.2018 Jan 5. pii: heartjnl-2017-312359. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312359. [Epub ahead of print]
• PMID 29305562

• Study on effects of electrical stimulation on rabbit esophageal body motility in vivo.

• Zhang L1, Zhao W, Zhao C, Jin H, Wang B, Wang B.
• Physiological research.Physiol Res.2018 Jan 5. [Epub ahead of print]
• PMID 29303604

Japanese Journal

• Purinergic Signalling : Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Potential

• Keio journal of medicine 62(3), 63-73, 2013-09-01
• NAID 10031200011

• Na⁺/Ca²⁺ Exchanger 1/2 Double-Heterozygote Knockout Mice Display Increased Nitric Oxide Component and Altered Colonic Motility

• Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 123(3), 235-245, 2013
• NAID 130003382606

• 可変ステップサイズを有するFXLMSを用いた狭帯域能動騒音制御システム

• 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. EMM, マルチメディア情報ハイディング・エンリッチメント = IEICE technical report. EMM, Enriched multimedia 112(293), 147-152, 2012-11-09
• NAID 110009642292

Related Pictures

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拡張検索	「NANC relaxation」「NANC nerve」
関連記事	「NA」

「NANC relaxation」

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• 非アドレナリン性非コリン性弛緩

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nonadrenergic noncholinergic relaxation

「NANC nerve」

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• 非アドレナリン性非コリン性神経

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nonadrenergic noncholinergic nerve

「NA」

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• ノルアドレナリン, noradrenaline
• ノイラミニダーゼ, neur-aminidase
• Narcotics Anonymous
• ナリジクス酸 nalidixic acid