WordNet

make cone-shaped; "cone a tire"
a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point (同)conoid, cone shape
cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts (同)strobilus, strobile
any cone-shaped artifact
a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color (同)cone cell, retinal cone
in opposition to a proposition, opinion, etc.; "much was written pro and con"
an argument opposed to a proposal
the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)m
the imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 (同)Ming dynasty

PrepTutorEJDIC

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍：子宮頸部円錐切除術のための手順 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia procedures for cervical conization
2. 眼の待機手術に対する麻酔 anesthesia for elective eye surgery
3. 血小板機能検査 platelet function testing
4. 三尖弁のエプスタイン奇形 ebsteins anomaly of the tricuspid valve
5. 早期（ステージIおよびII）の頭頸部癌の治療：口腔 treatment of early stage i and ii head and neck cancer the oral cavity

Spitschan M1, Jain S2, Brainard DH3, Aguirre GK4.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2014 Oct 13. pii: 201400942. [Epub ahead of print]
In the human, cone photoreceptors (L, M, and S) and the melanopsin-containing, intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) are active at daytime light intensities. Signals from cones are combined both additively and in opposition to create the perception of overall light and color.
PMID 25313040

Three Different Cone Opsin Gene Array Mutational Mechanisms; Genotype-Phenotype Correlation and Functional Investigation of Cone Opsin Variants.

Gardner JC1, Liew G, Quan YH, Ermetal B, Ueyama H, Davidson AE, Schwarz N, Kanuga N, Chana R, Maher ER, Webster AR, Holder GE, Robson AG, Cheetham ME, Liebelt J, Ruddle JB, Moore AT, Michaelides M, Hardcastle AJ.
Human mutation.Hum Mutat.2014 Aug 28. doi: 10.1002/humu.22679. [Epub ahead of print]
Mutations in the OPN1LW (L-) and OPN1MW (M-) cone opsin genes underlie a spectrum of cone photoreceptor defects from stationary loss of colour vision to progressive retinal degeneration. Genotypes of 22 families with a range of cone disorders were grouped into three classes: deletions of the Locus C
PMID 25168334

An expansive, cone-specific nonlinearity enabling the luminance motion system to process color-defined motion.

Allard R, Faubert J.
Journal of vision.J Vis.2014 Jul 3;14(8):2. doi: 10.1167/14.8.2.
To conclude that there is a dedicated color motion system, the hypothesis that the luminance motion pathway is processing color motion due to some nonlinearity must be rejected. Many types of nonlinearities have been considered. Cavanagh and Anstis (1991) considered interunit variability in equilumi
PMID 24993016

馬瑞青,篠森敬三
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. HIP, ヒューマン情報処理 112(112), 65-70, 2012-06-23
… 2型2色覚者2名で色恒常性を調べた.CRTモニター上で,標準パターンはあたかもD65光源の下に,テストパターンはテスト光源の下にあるかのように呈示された.テスト光源は,個々の混同線に沿ってD65から5あるいは10%のM錐体刺激量の増分(緑)または減分(赤)により作成した.被験者は,2つのパターン中央の1度正方形パッチ間で,ペーパー・マッチを行った.2型2色覚者は,青-黄およびダーク-ブライトだけのボタン操作で,マッチングを …
NAID 110009588639

Contribution of human melanopsin retinal ganglion cells to steady-state pupil responses

TSUJIMURA Sei-ichi,UKAI Kazuhiko,OHAMA Daisuke,NURUKI Atsuo,YUNOKUCHI Kazutomo,ツジムラセイイチ,ウカイカズヒコ,オオハマダイスケ,ヌルキアツオ,ユノクチカズトモ,辻村誠一,鵜飼一彦,大濱大輔,塗木淳夫,湯ノ口万友
Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences 277(1963), 2485-2492, 2010-08-22
… However, signals from mRGCs contribute to this non-image forming processing along with cone-mediated luminance signals; … Furthermore, the change in pupil diameter induced by mRGCs was larger than that induced by a variation in luminance alone: that is, for a bright steady background, the mRGC signals contribute to the pupillary pathway by a factor of three times more than the L- and M-cone signals. …
NAID 120005303688

岡嶋克典,神戸秀
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. HIP, ヒューマン情報処理 107(117), 107-110, 2007-06-21
… 現在広く用いられているシミュレーション手法は,Brettel(1997)らによって提案されたモデルを基にしたものであるが,問題点が幾つか存在する.そのーつが輝度変換法の問題である.そこで本研究では,一型二色覚ではM錐体のみ,二型二色覚ではL錐体のみが「輝度」に寄与すると仮定し,それを色覚正常者の輝度値に対応させた量を「実効輝度」と定義し,実際に交照法を用いて完全二型二色覚者の分光視感度を測定した結果,実効 …
NAID 110006345431