- 関
- Klebsiella oxytoca
WordNet
- United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925) (同)B. B. King, Riley B King
- United States woman tennis player (born in 1943) (同)Billie Jean King, Billie Jean Moffitt King
- United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968) (同)Martin Luther King, Martin Luther King Jr.
- street names for ketamine (同)jet, super acid, special K, honey oil, green, cat valium, super C
- the 11th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)k
PrepTutorEJDIC
- Kelvin / Kindergarten / (チェスの)King / kalium(ラテン語)(=potassium)の化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/15 05:33:51」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Klebsiella oxytoca |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
| Phylum: |
Proteobacteria |
| Class: |
Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order: |
Enterobacteriales |
| Family: |
Enterobacteriaceae |
| Genus: |
Klebsiella |
| Species: |
K. oxytoca |
| Binomial name |
Klebsiella oxytoca
(Flügge 1886)
Lautrop 1956 |
Klebsiella oxytoca is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is closely related to K. pneumoniae, from which it is distinguished by being indole-positive; it also has slightly different growth characteristics in that it is able to grow on melezitose, but not 3-hydroxybutyrate.
K. oxytoca is characterized by negative methyl red, positive VP, positive citrate, urea and TSI gas production, is AA, and negative for TSI sulfide, DNAse, growth on sulfide-indole motility medium and the phenylalanine deaminase test.
It is a diazotroph, able to colonise plant hosts and fix atmospheric nitrogen into a form which the plant can use. Association of K. oxytoca with the barley rhizosphere during an entire vegetative period has been demonstrated. The bacteria adhere strongly to root hairs, and less strongly to the surface of the zone of elongation and root cap mucilage.[1]
Contents
- 1 Industrial uses
- 2 Clinical significance
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Industrial uses
K. oxytoca has shown promise in industrial ethanol fuel production,[2] and is referenced as being used to produce hydrogen in patents filed by Nanologix, Inc.
Clinical significance
It can cause colitis and sepsis.[3]
References
- ^ Brisse S, Grimont F & Grimont P AD (2006). Prokaryotes. New York, NY: Springer New York. p. 159-196.
- ^ Dien B, Cotta M, Jeffries T (2003). "Bacteria engineered for fuel ethanol production: current status". Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 63 (3): 258–66. doi:10.1007/s00253-003-1444-y. PMID 13680206.
- ^ Högenauer C, Langner C, Beubler E et al. (December 2006). "Klebsiella oxytoca as a causative organism of antibiotic-associated hemorrhagic colitis". N. Engl. J. Med. 355 (23): 2418–26. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa054765. PMID 17151365.
External links
- Klebsiella oxytoca at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
- Infectious diseases
- Bacterial disease: Proteobacterial G−
- primarily A00–A79, 001–041, 080–109
|
|
| α |
| Rickettsiales |
Rickettsiaceae/
(Rickettsioses) |
| Typhus |
- Rickettsia typhi
- Rickettsia prowazekii
- Epidemic typhus, Brill–Zinsser disease, Flying squirrel typhus
|
|
Spotted
fever |
| Tick-borne |
- Rickettsia rickettsii
- Rocky Mountain spotted fever
- Rickettsia conorii
- Rickettsia japonica
- Rickettsia sibirica
- Rickettsia australis
- Rickettsia honei
- Flinders Island spotted fever
- Rickettsia africae
- Rickettsia parkeri
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii infection
|
|
| Mite-borne |
- Rickettsia akari
- Orientia tsutsugamushi
|
|
| Flea-borne |
|
|
|
|
| Anaplasmataceae |
- Ehrlichiosis: Anaplasma phagocytophilum
- Human granulocytic anaplasmosis, Anaplasmosis
- Ehrlichia chaffeensis
- Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
- Ehrlichia ewingii
- Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
|
|
|
| Rhizobiales |
| Brucellaceae |
|
|
| Bartonellaceae |
- Bartonellosis: Bartonella henselae
- Bartonella quintana
- either henselae or quintana
- Bartonella bacilliformis
- Carrion's disease, Verruga peruana
|
|
|
|
| β |
| Neisseriales |
| M+ |
- Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
- Meningococcal disease, Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome, Meningococcal septicaemia
|
|
| M- |
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
|
|
| ungrouped: |
- Eikenella corrodens/Kingella kingae
- Chromobacterium violaceum
- Chromobacteriosis infection
|
|
|
| Burkholderiales |
- Burkholderia pseudomallei
- Burkholderia mallei
- Burkholderia cepacia complex
- Bordetella pertussis/Bordetella parapertussis
|
|
|
| γ |
Enterobacteriales
(OX-) |
| Lac+ |
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Rhinoscleroma, Klebsiella pneumonia
- Klebsiella granulomatis
- Klebsiella oxytoca
- Escherichia coli: Enterotoxigenic
- Enteroinvasive
- Enterohemorrhagic
- O157:H7
- O104:H4
- Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
- Enterobacter aerogenes/Enterobacter cloacae
|
|
| Slow/weak |
- Serratia marcescens
- Citrobacter koseri/Citrobacter freundii
|
|
| Lac- |
| H2S+ |
- Salmonella enterica
- Typhoid fever, Paratyphoid fever, Salmonellosis
|
|
| H2S- |
- Shigella dysenteriae/sonnei/flexneri/boydii
- Shigellosis, Bacillary dysentery
- Proteus mirabilis/Proteus vulgaris
- Yersinia pestis
- Yersinia enterocolitica
- Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
- Far East scarlet-like fever
|
|
|
|
| Pasteurellales |
| Haemophilus: |
- H. influenzae
- Haemophilus meningitis
- Brazilian purpuric fever
- H. ducreyi
- H. parainfluenzae
|
|
| Pasteurella multocida |
- Pasteurellosis
- Actinobacillus
|
|
| Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans |
|
|
|
| Legionellales |
- Legionella pneumophila/Legionella longbeachae
- Coxiella burnetii
|
|
| Thiotrichales |
|
|
| Vibrionaceae |
- Vibrio cholerae
- Vibrio vulnificus
- Vibrio parahaemolyticus
- Vibrio alginolyticus
- Plesiomonas shigelloides
|
|
| Pseudomonadales |
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Moraxella catarrhalis
- Acinetobacter baumannii
|
|
| Xanthomonadaceae |
- Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
|
|
| Cardiobacteriaceae |
|
|
| Aeromonadales |
- Aeromonas hydrophila/Aeromonas veronii
|
|
|
| ε |
| Campylobacterales |
- Campylobacter jejuni
- Campylobacteriosis, Guillain–Barré syndrome
- Helicobacter pylori
- Peptic ulcer, MALT lymphoma, Gastric cancer
- Helicobacter cinaedi
|
|
|
|
Index of bacterial disease
|
|
| Description |
|
|
| Disease |
- Gram-positive firmicutes
- Gram-positive actinobacteria
- Gram-negative proteobacteria
- Gram-negative non-proteobacteria
- Cholera
- Tuberculosis
|
|
| Treatment |
- Antibiotics
- cell wall
- nucleic acid
- mycobacteria
- protein synthesis
- other
- Antibodies
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- New definitions of extended-spectrum β-lactamase conferring worldwide emerging antibiotic resistance.
- Lee JH, Bae IK, Hee Lee S.SourceDrug Resistance Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Myongji University, San 38-2 Namdong, Yongin, Gyeonggido 449-728, Republic of Korea.
- Medicinal research reviews.Med Res Rev.2012 Jan;32(1):216-32. doi: 10.1002/med.20210. Epub 2010 Jun 23.
- Although there is no consensus of the precise definition of ESBL, three kinds of ESBL definitions have been proposed. First, the classical definition includes variants derived from TEM-1, TEM-2, or SHV-1; K1 (KOXY) of Klebsiella oxytoca. Second, the broadened definition has stretched the classical d
- PMID 20577973
- In vitro activity of tigecycline and comparators against Gram-negative pathogens isolated from blood in Europe (2004-2009).
- Andrasevic AT, Dowzicky MJ.SourceDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mirogojska 8, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
- International journal of antimicrobial agents.Int J Antimicrob Agents.2011 Dec 19. [Epub ahead of print]
- Here we report on the antimicrobial resistance amongst Gram-negative isolates (excluding Acinetobacter spp.) collected from blood culture sources at European study sites as part of the global Tigecycline Evaluation and Surveillance Trial (T.E.S.T.) from the study start in 2004 until August 2009. All
- PMID 22189391
- Bio-generated metal binding polysaccharides as catalysts for synthetic applications and organic pollutant transformations.
- Baldi F, Marchetto D, Paganelli S, Piccolo O.SourceDipartimento di Scienze Molecolari e Nanosistemi, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, Calle Larga Santa Marta 2137, 30123 Venezia, Italy. baldi@unive.it
- New biotechnology.N Biotechnol.2011 Dec 15;29(1):74-8. Epub 2011 May 17.
- Iron and palladium binding an exopolysaccharide (EPS) were obtained and purified from cultures of bacterial cells of Klebsiella oxytoca BAS-10. The strain BAS-10 was able to grow under anaerobic conditions with Fe(III)-citrate as energy and carbon source, producing Fe(III)-EPS that was extracted and
- PMID 21616180
Japanese Journal
- Rapid identification of gram-negative bacteria with and without CTX-M extended-spectrum β-lactamase from positive blood culture bottles by PCR followed by microchip gel electrophoresis
- Fujita Shinichi,Yoshizaki Kentaro,Ogushi Thikako,Uechi Kouhei ,Takemori Yukiko,Senda Yasuko
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology 49(4), 1483-1488, 2011-04
- … Limitations encountered included the inability to detect mixed cultures (four bottles) as well as some species (Enterobacter species and Klebsiella oxytoca) demonstrating identical ITS-PCR patterns. … oxytoca) were shown to harbor blaOXY. …
- NAID 120003141568
- Characteristics of Chars from Woody Wastes and Their Application to Immobilization Carriers for Fermentative Hydrogen Production
- SANO Akira,XU Kai-Qin,INAMORI Yuhei
- Journal of Water and Environment Technology 9(3), 321-332, 2011
- … Pore sizes of bamboo and reed were mostly distributed in the range of 1 to 10 μm, which corresponded to the sizes of the dominant species examined in this study (Clostridium perfringens and Klebsiella oxytoca). …
- NAID 130001190407
Related Links
- 2004年7月20日 ... 先日, 入院患者の便培養からKlebsiella oxytocaが検出されました。純培養状に検出 されたわけではなく, 他にE. coliやK. pneumoniaeも同程度の菌量で検出されていたの ですが, 腸炎を疑っているようだったので『入院患者だから, 抗菌薬 ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- ラ
- Klebsiella oxytoca、K. oxytoca
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[★]
- 関
- binding dissociation constant、dissociation constant
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