WordNet

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission

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1. 肝炎ウイルスと新生児：臨床症状および治療 hepatitis viruses and the newborn clinical manifestations and treatment
2. 一般的なB型肝炎ウイルス亜種の臨床的意義および分子学的特徴 clinical significance and molecular characteristics of common hepatitis b virus variants
3. B型肝炎ウイルス遺伝子型の臨床的意義 clinical significance of hepatitis b virus genotypes

Overview of hepatitis B virus mutations and their implications in the management of infection.

Caligiuri P1, Cerruti R1, Icardi G1, Bruzzone B1.
World journal of gastroenterology.World J Gastroenterol.2016 Jan 7;22(1):145-54. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i1.145.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) affects approximately two billion people worldwide and more than 240 million people in the world are currently chronic carrier that could develop serious complications in the future, like liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Although an extended HBV immunization prog
PMID 26755866

Littlejohn M1, Locarnini S1, Yuen L1.
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine.Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med.2016 Jan 4;6(1). pii: a021360. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a021360.
Members of the family Hepadnaviridae fall into two subgroups: mammalian and avian. The detection of endogenous avian hepadnavirus DNA integrated into the genomes of zebra finches has revealed a deep evolutionary origin of hepadnaviruses that was not previously recognized, dating back at least 40 mil
PMID 26729756

Stopping Preemptive Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis B Virus Can Be Considered for Patients with Favorable Predictors.

Kim HJ1, Sinn DH2, Kim NJ1, Kim JH1, Kim E1, Gwak GY1, Paik YH1, Choi MS1, Lee JH1, Koh KC1, Paik SW1, Yoo BC1.
Digestive diseases and sciences.Dig Dis Sci.2015 Dec;60(12):3794-800. doi: 10.1007/s10620-015-3812-8. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
BACKGROUND: Preemptive antiviral therapy is recommended for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, little data are available for the stopping therapy.AIMS: We evaluated clinical outcome and predictors of off-treatment virological response of pati
PMID 26215285