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type genus of the Gentianaceae; cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions; in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella (同)genus Gentiana

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1. アレルギー性鼻炎および結膜炎に対する補完代替療法 complementary and alternative therapies for allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis

The anti-inflammatory secoiridoid glycosides from gentianae scabrae radix: the root and rhizome of Gentiana scabra.

He YM1, Zhu S, Ge YW, Kazuma K, Zou K, Cai SQ, Komatsu K.
Journal of natural medicines.J Nat Med.2015 Jul;69(3):303-12. doi: 10.1007/s11418-015-0894-8. Epub 2015 Mar 8.
Gentianae Scabrae Radix is a well-known traditional medicine that is used for the treatment of hepatitis, cholecystitis and inflammatory diseases. It consists mainly of secoiridoid glycosides, with representatives of gentiopicroside, sweroside and swertiamarin. In the present study, a chemical inves
PMID 25750086

Application of quantitative 1H-NMR method to determination of gentiopicroside in Gentianae radix and Gentianae scabrae radix.

Tanaka R1, Hasebe Y, Nagatsu A.
Journal of natural medicines.J Nat Med.2014 Jul;68(3):630-5. doi: 10.1007/s11418-014-0833-0. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
A quantitative (1)H-NMR method (qHNMR) was used to measure gentiopicroside content in Gentianae radix and Gentianae scabrae radix. Gentiopicroside is a major component of Gentianae radix and Gentianae scabrae radix. The purity of gentiopicroside was calculated from the ratio of the intensity of the
PMID 24687868

Modulation of microsomal cytochrome P450 by Scutellariae Radix and Gentianae scabrae Radix in rat liver.

Kang JJ1, Chen YC, Kuo WC, Chen T, Cheng YW, Kuo ML, Ueng TH.
The American journal of Chinese medicine.Am J Chin Med.1996;24(1):19-29.
The present study has determined the effects of Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) and Gentianae scabrae Radix (Longdan) on liver microsomal cytochrome P450 (P450)-dependent mono-oxygenases using rats pretreated with crude extracts of medicinal herbs. Scutellariae Radix resulted in a 53% decrease of pent
PMID 8739178