WordNet

Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-) (同)Joe Clark, Charles Joseph Clark
United States psychologist (born in Panama) whose research persuaded the Supreme Court that segregated schools were discriminatory (1914-2005) (同)Kenneth Clark, Kenneth Bancroft Clark
United States general who was Allied commander in Africa and Italy in World War II and was commander of the United Nations forces in Korea (1896-1984) (同)Mark Clark, Mark Wayne Clark
United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838) (同)William Clark
a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
(astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
the positively charged dense center of an atom

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Repeated forced swim stress differentially affects formalin-evoked nociceptive behaviour and the endocannabinoid system in stress normo-responsive and stress hyper-responsive rat strains.

Jennings EM1, Okine BN1, Olango WM1, Roche M2, Finn DP3.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2016 Jan 4;64:181-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.05.008. Epub 2015 May 16.
Repeated exposure to a homotypic stressor such as forced swimming enhances nociceptive responding in rats. However, the influence of genetic background on this stress-induced hyperalgesia is poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of repeated forced swim stress on
PMID 25988529

Tumor necrosis factor-mediated downregulation of spinal astrocytic connexin43 leads to increased glutamatergic neurotransmission and neuropathic pain in mice.

Morioka N1, Zhang FF2, Nakamura Y2, Kitamura T2, Hisaoka-Nakashima K2, Nakata Y2.
Brain, behavior, and immunity.Brain Behav Immun.2015 Oct;49:293-310. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.06.015. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
Spinal cord astrocytes are critical in the maintenance of neuropathic pain. Connexin 43 (Cx43) expressed on spinal dorsal horn astrocytes modulates synaptic neurotransmission, but its role in nociceptive transduction has yet to be fully elaborated. In mice, Cx43 is mainly expressed in astrocytes, no
PMID 26116449

MAPK signaling downstream to TLR4 contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Li Y1, Zhang H1, Kosturakis AK2, Cassidy RM3, Zhang H4, Kennamer-Chapman RM3, Jawad AB3, Colomand CM5, Harrison DS6, Dougherty PM7.
Brain, behavior, and immunity.Brain Behav Immun.2015 Oct;49:255-66. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jun 9.
Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been implicated as a locus for initiation of paclitaxel related chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). This project explores the involvement of the immediate down-stream signal molecules in inducing paclitaxel CIPN. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs
PMID 26065826

Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Methanol Extract of Mastixia arborea C.B. Clarke as to Mouse Macrophage and Paw Edema

KIM Hui-Seong,KWON Ok-Kyoung,PARK Ji-Won,JEONG Hye Gwang,OH Sei-Ryang,LEE Hyeong-Kyu,BACH Tran The,HAI Do Van,AHN Kyung-Seop
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2013
… A mechanism study indicated that translocation of the NF-κB (p65) subunit into the nucleus and phosphorylation of ERK and JNK were inhibited by the extract. …
NAID 130003381946

FALS with Gly72Ser mutation in SOD1 gene: Report of a family including the first autopsy case

Kobayashi Zen,Tsuchiya Kuniaki,Kubodera Takayuki,Shibata Noriyuki,Arai Tetsuaki,Miura Hiroyuki,Ishikawa Chieko,Kondo Hiromi,Ishizu Hideki,Akiyama Haruhiko,Mizusawa Hidehiro,新井哲明
Journal of the neurological sciences 300(1-2), 9-13, 2011-01
… Degeneration was evident in the posterior funiculus, Clarke's nucleus, posterior cerebellar tract, and Onuf's nucleus. … Neuronal hyaline inclusions were rarely observed in the neurons of the spinal cord anterior horn including Onuf's nucleus, and were immunoreactive for SOD1. … To date, neuron loss in Onuf's nucleus has hardly been seen in ALS, except in the patients showing prolonged disease duration with artificial respiratory support. …
NAID 120002836970

Pick's disease with Pick bodies : An unusual autopsy case showing degeneration of the pontine nucleus, dentate nucleus, Clarke's column, and lower motor neuron

ODA Tatsuro,TSUCHIYA Kuniaki,ARAI Tetsuaki,TOGO Takashi,UCHIKADO Hirotake,DE SILVA Rohan,LEES Andrew,AKIYAMA Haruhiko,HAGA Chie,IKEDA Kenji,KATO Motoichiro,KATO Yuji,HARA Tsunekatsu,ONAYA Mitsumoto,HORI Koji,TERAMOTO Hiroshi,TOMINAGA Itaru
Neuropathology : official journal the Japanese Society of Neuropathology 27(1), 81-89, 2007-02-01
NAID 10021235319