WordNet

disease of cattle that can be transmitted to humans; results from infection with actinomycetes; characterized by hard swellings that exude pus through long sinuses
(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites

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1. 頚部顔面の放線菌症 cervicofacial actinomycosis
2. 腹部放線菌症 abdominal actinomycosis
3. 難治性肺炎 nonresolving pneumonia
4. 子宮内避妊：副作用および合併症のマネージメント intrauterine contraception management of side effects and complications
5. 細菌検査室におけるグラム染色および培養結果に対するアプローチ approach to gram stain and culture results in the microbiology laboratory

Important aspects regarding the role of microorganisms in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws.

Boff RC1, Salum FG1, Figueiredo MA1, Cherubini K2.
Archives of oral biology.Arch Oral Biol.2014 Aug;59(8):790-799. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.05.002. Epub 2014 May 10.
Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (BRONJ) is an important side effect of bisphosphonates, whose etiopathogenesis has not been completely elucidated. Theories pointing to bone turnover and angiogenesis inhibition, as well as effects on epithelial cells of oral mucosa and the role of mi
PMID 24859766

Hung PC1, Wang HS2, Chiu CH3, Wong AM4.
Brain & development.Brain Dev.2014 Aug;36(7):634-6. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2013.08.002. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
Actinomycosis is a rare, chronic, suppurative, and slowly progressive granulomatous disease caused by a group of filamentous gram-positive anaerobic bacteria belonging to the normal flora of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts. It may involve several organs; however, spinal c
PMID 23993830

Aharmim M1, Kouismi H2, Marc K2, Soualhi M2, Zahraoui R2, Benamor J2, Bourkadi JD2, Iraqi G2.
Archives de pédiatrie : organe officiel de la Sociéte française de pédiatrie.Arch Pediatr.2014 Jul;21(7):757-60. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2014.04.013. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
INTRODUCTION: Actinomycosis is a suppurative infection caused by bacteria of the Actinomyces genus. It is a rare cause of pulmonary infection and can be difficult to diagnose because its presentation may mimic tuberculosis or cancer. In the absence of treatment of pulmonary lesions fistulae can deve
PMID 24935449

Actinomyces meyeri Meningitis: The Need for Anaerobic Cerebrospinal Fluid Cultures

Hagiya Hideharu,Otsuka Fumio
Internal Medicine 53(1), 67-71, 2014
… We herein present a rare case of Actinomyces meyeri-induced meningitis that occurred in a patient of advanced age with poor oral hygiene. … however, anaerobes are sometimes involved in central nervous system infection. …
NAID 130003383766

南條佐輝子,八木重孝,太田菜美,馬淵泰士,岩橋正明,南佐和子,井箟一彦
産婦人科の進歩 65(4), 391-396, 2013
… 放線菌症はActinomyces属によるまれな慢性化膿性肉芽腫性感染症である．骨盤内の発症は少ないが，骨盤放線菌症の罹患女性の多くが子宮内避妊器具（IUD）の長期使用歴があり，骨盤放線菌症の発症にIUDの長期装着との関連が知られている．今回われわれは術前のPET検査で強陽性を示し，悪性腫瘍との鑑別に苦慮した骨盤放線菌症の1症例を経験したので報告する．症例は55歳，2経産，IUD装着歴があった．左下腹部痛ならび …
NAID 130003382558

宮崎有美子,久保健児,渡辺のぞみ,寒河江悠介,稲田収俊,横山玲子,坂田晴美,吉田隆昭,中村光作
産婦人科の進歩 65(2), 133-138, 2013
骨盤放線菌症は，その臨床経過が悪性腫瘍と類似しているため，診断に苦慮することが少なくなく，手術によって初めて診断が得られる場合も多い．しかしながら，放線菌症に対する治療の基本は大量のペニシリン投与であり，外科的治療が必要でないことも多いため正確な診断が必要とされる．今回，骨盤放線菌症を保存的に治療し得た1例を経験したので報告する．症例は53歳，1経妊1経産．20年前より子宮内避妊具（IUD）を留置 …
NAID 130003362664