WordNet

stand in the way of
add alcohol to (beverages); "the punch is spiked!" (同)lace, fortify
bring forth a spike or spikes; "my hyacinths and orchids are spiking now" (同)spike out
(botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis
manifest a sharp increase; "the voltage spiked"
any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object; "the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order" (同)spindle
a large stout nail; "they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie"
a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal); "one of the spikes impaled him"
a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur)
each of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves); "the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game"; "golfers spikes damage the putting greens"
sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes; "spikes provide greater traction"
a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline; "the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor"
a transient variation in voltage or current
secure with spikes
reckoned, situated or tending in the direction which naturally or arbitrarily is taken to indicate increase or progress or onward motion; "positive increase in graduating students"
a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject
the primary form of an adjective or adverb; denotes a quality without qualification, comparison, or relation to increase or diminution (同)positive degree
indicating existence or presence of a suspected condition or pathogen; "a positive pregnancy test" (同)confirming
having a positive charge; "protons are positive" (同)electropositive, positively charged
formally laid down or imposed; "positive laws" (同)prescribed
characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.; "a positive attitude"; "the reviews were all positive"; "a positive benefit"; "a positive demand"
greater than zero; "positive numbers"
having a long sharp point

PrepTutorEJDIC

大くぎ;(鉄道用)いぬくぎ / (へいの忍び返しなどの)先のとがった突起 / スパイク(野救・陸上競技用の靴底の金具) / (…に)…‘を'大くぎで打ちつける《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘に'大くぎ(スパイク)を打ちつける / 〈人〉‘を'すぱいくしゅ‐ずで傷つける;すぱいくする
(麦などの)穂 / (オオバコなどの)穂(すい)状花序
『肯定した,同意の』 / 『実際的な,』積極的な,建設的な / 《補語にのみ用いて》『確信のある』,自信のある / (事が)疑問の余地がない,明確な;(言葉が)はっきりした / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》《話》全くの,文字どおりの / (生体の反応が)陽性の / (数が)正の,プラスの;(気電が)陽の;(写真で)陽画の / (形容詞・副詞の比較変化で)原級の / 明確(明白)なもの / (形容詞・副詞の)原級 / (写真の)陽画,ポジ / (数学で)正数

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1. 筋電図検査の概要overview of electromyography [show details]
…disease affecting the motor unit : Maximum peak-to-peak amplitude; Rise time of the initial positive-negative peak (spike) Duration (eg, the time between when the MUAP signal leaves the baseline to when it returns) …
2. M蛋白の検出法・同定法laboratory methods for analyzing monoclonal proteins [show details]
… such that the size of a monoclonal spike measured at one laboratory can be compared with the size of the monoclonal spike from a different laboratory.… myeloma who tested positive for either kappa or lambda monoclonal FLCs in their serum; only 51 and 35 percent, respectively, of their paired urine samples were positive for Bence Jones…
3. HIV陽性患者における腎臓病の概要overview of kidney disease in hiv positive patients [show details]
…acute kidney injury (AKI) is increased in HIV-positive patients compared with patients without HIV. Although the overall incidence of AKI in HIV-positive patients appears to be decreasing in the antiretroviral …
4. ホルモン受容体陽性乳癌と新たに診断された患者の術前補助療法に対するマネージメントneoadjuvant management of newly diagnosed hormone positive breast cancer [show details]
…early-stage or locally advanced breast cancer, 2616 of whom had HR-positive, HER2-negative disease and 1015 of whom had HR-positive, HER2-positive disease (of whom 701 were also treated with trastuzumab) . Among …
5. HER2陽性乳癌への術後補助全身療法adjuvant systemic therapy for her2 positive breast cancer [show details]
…node-positive or node-negative high-risk breast cancer (usually defined as tumor size >1 cm or >2 cm ). We recommend chemotherapy plus trastuzumab for all women with HER2-positive, node-positive breast …

English Journal

[Electroencephalography for patient with epilepsy].

Shigeto H.
Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine.Nihon Rinsho.2014 May;72(5):809-17.
Electroencephalography (EEG) is the primary means by which epileptic activity in the brain is measured. The frequency of epileptic discharges is influenced by vigilance and biological rhythms. When checking for epileptic activity using EEG, measurements must be repeated and recordings made during sl
PMID 24912280

A clinical and electroencephalographical follow-up study for more than 10 years in patients with epilepsy.

Kitagawa T.
Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica.Folia Psychiatr Neurol Jpn.1981;35(3):333-42.
A clinical and electroencephalographical follow-up study of 10 to 18 years was conducted on 147 patients with epilepsy. Generalized epilepsy was prognostically favorable, but petit mal absence with grand mal was not always good clinically and electroencephalographically as generally accepted. Paroxy
PMID 6799375

Japanese Journal

ローランド発射出現患者における14&6Hz陽性群発と6Hz棘徐波複合について

脳波と筋電図 : Japanese journal of electroencephalography and electromyography 26(6), 381-387, 1998-12-01
NAID 10008488937

てんかん患者における脳波の臨床的意義

医療 38(6), 552-556, 1984
NAID 130004313428

「6Hz陽性棘波」

　　[★]

英: six Hz positive spike, 6Hz positive spike
同: 6Hz陽性棘徐波 six Hz spike-and-slow-wave 6Hz spike-and-slow-wave、ファントム棘徐波 phantom spike-and-slow-wave

「spike」

　　[★]

n.

大釘、忍び返し。靴底の釘、スパイク
鋭くとがったもの
(理)スパイク。(生理)スパイク波
(物価などの)急騰

In addition, atherosclerosis of large arteries hinders their elasticity, resulting in systolic pressure spikes that can further traumatize endothelium or provoke events such as aneurysm rupture.(PHD.324)