WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
pertaining to the individual parts making up an aggregate fruit like a blackberry
pertaining to one of the small sacs (as in a compound gland) (同)acinous, acinose, acinic

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(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/06/02 14:52:42」(JST)

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Centroacinar cells are spindle-shaped cells in the exocrine pancreas. Centroacinar cells are an extension of the intercalated duct cells into each pancreatic acinus.^[1] The intercalated ducts take the bicarbonate to intralobular ducts which become lobular ducts. These lobular ducts finally converge to form the main pancreatic duct.^[1]

These cells are commonly known as duct cells, and secrete an aqueous bicarbonate solution under stimulation by the hormone secretin. They also secrete mucin.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

^ ^a ^b Wendy Lackey M.A. (February 2011). "lectures ession 12". Oral Cavity and Upper GI tract (coursepack from Michigan State University College of Human Medicine). p. 327.

External links

Anatomy Atlases - Microscopic Anatomy, plate 10.213 - "Pancreas"
Histology image: 10406loa – Histology Learning System at Boston University - "Liver, Gall Bladder, and Pancreas: pancreas, centroacinar cells"
UIUC Histology Subject 870

This cell biology article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 膵外分泌腫瘍の病理 pathology of exocrine pancreatic neoplasms
2. 化生（慢性）萎縮性胃炎 metaplastic chronic atrophic gastritis
3. Classification of diabetes mellitus and genetic diabetic syndromes
4. 頭頸部腫瘍の病理 pathology of head and neck neoplasms
5. 急性膵炎の発症機序 pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis

English Journal

A Novel and Sensitive Approach for the Evaluation of Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury After Liver Transplantation.

Brandlhuber M1, Armbruster M, Zupanc B, Coan P, Brun E, Sommer W, Rentsch M.
Investigative radiology.Invest Radiol.2016 Mar;51(3):170-176.
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of our study was to evaluate the potential of x-ray propagation-based phase-contrast imaging (PCI) computed tomography (CT) for the detection and characterization of early changes after ischemia-reperfusion (IR) in a standardized rat liver transplantation (LTx) model.MATERIAL
PMID 26488374

The distribution of BRAF gene fusions in solid tumors and response to targeted therapy.

Ross JS1,2, Wang K1, Chmielecki J1, Gay L1, Johnson A1, Chudnovsky J1, Yelensky R1, Lipson D1, Ali SM1, Elvin JA1, Vergilio JA1, Roels S1, Miller VA1, Nakamura BN3, Gray A3, Wong MK3, Stephens PJ1.
International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer.Int J Cancer.2016 Feb 15;138(4):881-90. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29825. Epub 2015 Sep 8.
Although the BRAF V600E base substitution is an approved target for the BRAF inhibitors in melanoma, BRAF gene fusions have not been investigated as anticancer drug targets. In our study, a wide variety of tumors underwent comprehensive genomic profiling for hundreds of known cancer genes using the
PMID 26314551

Recombinant Reg3α protein protects against experimental acute pancreatitis in mice.

Yu LT1, Yang MQ1, Liu JL2, Alfred MO1, Li X1, Zhang XQ1, Zhang J3, Wu MY1, Wang M4, Luo C5.
Molecular and cellular endocrinology.Mol Cell Endocrinol.2016 Feb 15;422:150-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2015.12.002. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
Regenerating gene 3α (Reg3α) protein is a trophic factor that stimulates cell and tissue proliferation, neogenesis and also acts against apoptosis and necrosis. In order to explore the potential roles of recombinant Reg3α (rReg3α), we produced a mature rReg3α polypeptide for direct administrati
PMID 26683606

Japanese Journal

Characterization of dsRNA-induced pancreatitis model reveals the regulatory role of IFN regulatory factor 2 (Irf2) in trypsinogen5 gene transcription.

Hayashi Hideki,Kohno Tomoko,Yasui Kiyoshi,Murota Hiroyuki,Kimura Tohru,Duncan Gordon S,Nakashima Tomoki,Yamamoto Kazuo,Katayama Ichiro,Ma Yuhua,Chua Koon Jiew,Suematsu Takashi,Shimokawa Isao,Akira Shizuo,Kubo Yoshinao,Mak Tak Wah,Matsuyama Toshifumi
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108(46), 18766-18771, 2011-11-15
… Analysis of Ifnar1(-/-) mice confirmed type I IFN-dependent transcriptional activation of dsRNA-sensing pattern recognition receptor genes MDA5, RIG-I, and TLR3, which induced poly(I:C)-dependent cell death in acinar cells in the absence of IRF2. … We speculate that Trypsin5, the trypsinogen5 gene product, leaking from dead acinar cells triggers a chain reaction leading to lethal pancreatitis in Irf2(-/-) mice because it is resistant to a major endogenous trypsin inhibitor, Spink3. …
NAID 120003659756