WordNet
- a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm and favus (同)genus Trichophyton
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/05/12 17:16:19」(JST)
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Trichophyton interdigitale |
|
Trichophyton mentagrophytes |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Fungi |
Division: |
Ascomycota |
Class: |
Eurotiomycetes |
Order: |
Onygenales |
Family: |
Arthrodermataceae |
Genus: |
Trichophyton |
Species: |
T. interdigitale |
Binomial name |
Trichophyton interdigitale
Priestley (1917) |
Trichophyton mentagrophytes on a hair
Trichophyton interdigitale is a species of Trichophyton.[1] It can produce penicillin.
Some sources equate it with "Trichophyton mentagrophytes".[2] As such is one of three common fungi which cause ringworm in companion animals. It is also the second most commonly isolated fungus causing so-called tinea infections in humans, and the most common or one of the most common fungi that causes zoonotic skin disease (i.e., transmission of mycotic skin disease from humans to animals, and the reverse). The fungus has a major natural reservoir in rodents, but can also infect pet rabbits, dogs and horses.
References
- ^ Kawasaki M, Anzawa K, Wakasa A, et al. (2008). "Different genes can result in different phylogenetic relationships in trichophyton species". Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi 49 (4): 311–8. PMID 19001759. Retrieved 2011-01-24.
- ^ Zaias N, Rebell G. (2003). "Clinical and mycological status of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes (interdigitale) syndrome of chronic dermatophytosis of the skin and nails". Int. J. Dermatol. 42 (10): 779–88. doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01783.x. PMID 14521690. Retrieved 2011-01-24.
- Infectious diseases
- Mycoses and Mesomycetozoea (B35–B49, 110–118)
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|
Superficial and
cutaneous
(dermatomycosis):
Tinea = skin;
Piedra (exothrix/
endothrix) = hair |
Ascomycota |
Dermatophyte
(Dermatophytosis) |
By location |
- Tinea barbae/Tinea capitis
- Tinea corporis
- Tinea cruris
- Tinea manuum
- Tinea pedis (Athlete's foot)
- Tinea unguium/Onychomycosis
- (White superficial onychomycosis
- Distal subungual onychomycosis
- Proximal subungual onychomycosis
- Tinea corporis gladiatorum
- Tinea faciei
- Tinea imbricata
- Tinea incognito
- Favus
|
|
By organism |
- Epidermophyton floccosum
- Microsporum canis
- Microsporum audouinii
- Trichophyton interdigitale/mentagrophytes
- Trichophyton tonsurans
- Trichophyton schoenleini
- Trichophyton rubrum
|
|
|
Other |
- Hortaea werneckii
- Piedraia hortae
|
|
|
Basidiomycota |
- Malassezia furfur
- Tinea versicolor
- Pityrosporum folliculitis
- Trichosporon spp
|
|
|
Subcutaneous,
systemic,
and opportunistic |
Ascomycota |
Dimorphic
(yeast+mold) |
Onygenales |
- Coccidioides immitis/Coccidioides posadasii
- Coccidioidomycosis
- Disseminated coccidioidomycosis
- Primary cutaneous coccidioidomycosis. Primary pulmonary coccidioidomycosis
- Histoplasma capsulatum
- Histoplasmosis
- Primary cutaneous histoplasmosis
- Primary pulmonary histoplasmosis
- Progressive disseminated histoplasmosis
- Histoplasma duboisii
- Lacazia loboi
- Paracoccidioides brasiliensis
|
|
Other |
- Blastomyces dermatitidis
- Blastomycosis
- North American blastomycosis
- South American blastomycosis
- Sporothrix schenckii
- Penicillium marneffei
|
|
|
Yeast-like |
- Candida albicans
- Candidiasis
- Oral
- Esophageal
- Vulvovaginal
- Chronic mucocutaneous
- Antibiotic candidiasis
- Candidal intertrigo
- Candidal onychomycosis
- Candidal paronychia
- Candidid
- Diaper candidiasis
- Congenital cutaneous candidiasis
- Perianal candidiasis
- Systemic candidiasis
- Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica
- C. glabrata
- C. tropicalis
- C. lusitaniae
- Pneumocystis jirovecii
- Pneumocystosis
- Pneumocystis pneumonia
|
|
Mold-like |
- Aspergillus
- Aspergillosis
- Aspergilloma
- Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Primary cutaneous aspergillosis
- Exophiala jeanselmei
- Fonsecaea pedrosoi/Fonsecaea compacta/Phialophora verrucosa
- Geotrichum candidum
- Pseudallescheria boydii
|
|
|
Basidiomycota |
- Cryptococcus neoformans
- Cryptococcosis
- Trichosporon spp
- Trichosporonosis
|
|
Zygomycota
(Zygomycosis) |
Mucorales
(Mucormycosis) |
- Rhizopus oryzae
- Mucor indicus
- Lichtheimia corymbifera
- Syncephalastrum racemosum
- Apophysomyces variabilis
|
|
Entomophthorales
(Entomophthoramycosis) |
- Basidiobolus ranarum
- Conidiobolus coronatus/Conidiobolus incongruus
|
|
|
Microsporidia
(Microsporidiosis) |
- Enterocytozoon bieneusi/Encephalitozoon intestinalis
|
|
|
Mesomycetozoea |
|
|
Ungrouped |
- Alternariosis
- Fungal folliculitis
- Fusarium
- Granuloma gluteale infantum
- Hyalohyphomycosis
- Otomycosis
- Phaeohyphomycosis
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- In Vitro Antifungal Activity of Naftifine Hydrochloride against Dermatophytes.
- Ghannoum M, Isham N, Verma A, Plaum S, Fleischer A Jr, Hardas B.SourceCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
- Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2013 Sep;57(9):4369-72. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01084-13. Epub 2013 Jul 1.
- The incidence of superficial dermatophytoses is high in developed countries, and there remains a need for effective topical antifungals. In this study, we evaluated the in vitro antifungal activity of naftifine hydrochloride, the active ingredient in naftifine hydrochloride cream and gel 1% and 2%,
- PMID 23817365
- Tinea atypica: report of nine cases.
- Zisova LG, Dobrev HP, Tchernev G, Semkova K, Aliman AA, Chorleva KI, Chapanova AT, Vutova NI, Wollina U.SourceDermatology and Venereology Department, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, lzisova@abv.bg.
- Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946).Wien Med Wochenschr.2013 Aug 15. [Epub ahead of print]
- Fungal infections of the skin are a common condition, usually easy to diagnose and treat. When the infection is clinically mimicking another cutaneous disorder or when the clinical presentation is modified by the use of inappropriate treatment, it is referred to as tinea atypica or tinea incognito.W
- PMID 23949566
Japanese Journal
- 症例 Arthroderma vanbreuseghemiiの分子型を示したTrichophyton mentagrophytesによる顔面白癬および体部白癬の母子例
- P-010(O1-1-6) 飼い猫8匹中7匹からもTrichophyton mentagrophytesが分離された、右胸の体部白癬(白癬菌の基礎と臨床(1),一般演題(ポスター発表),基礎から臨床へ、臨床から基礎への提案)
Related Links
- Trichophyton rubrum・Trichophyton mentagrophytes・Trichophyton tonsurans・ Microsporum canis・Microsporum gypseum・Trichophyton ... Trichophyton rubrum ・Trichophyton mentagrophytesが一般的な白癬菌感染症の原因菌である。
- 6 May 2012 ... Trichophyton mentagrophytes. On Sabouraud's dextrose agar, colonies are generally flat, white to cream in colour, with a powdery to granular surface. Some cultures show central folding or develop raised central tufts or ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- sexually transmitted disease, STD, STI
- 同
- 性行為感染症
- 関
- 性病
定義
- 性行為を介して、ヒトからヒトへ病原微生物が直接伝播する感染症の総称
- 性行為は性交のみに限らず、また異性間の場合も同性間の場合も含まれ,性器以外の性交に類似した行為も該当する。
疫学
♂:淋菌性尿道炎 > クラミジア性尿道炎 > 性器ヘルペス > 尖圭コンジローマ
♀:クラミジア性尿道炎 > 性器ヘルペス > 尖圭コンジローマ > 淋菌性尿道炎
性感染症
治療薬
- QB.Q-265
URL
- http://sks.oriaca.net/
- http://www.jsog.or.jp/PDF/51/5109-203.pdf
[★]
- 英
- ringworm
- ラ
- tinea, trichophytia
- 関
- 真菌、表在性真菌症、皮膚糸状菌症、みずむし(水虫)
起因菌
感染部位
生存部位による区分
- 浅在性白癬 tinea superficialis
- 深在性白癬 tinea profunda
体部位による名称の違い
[★]
- ラ
- Trichophyton
- 同
- 白癬菌、Trichophyton属、白癬菌属、トリコフィトン
- 関
- 皮膚糸状菌
[★]
トリコフィトン属