WordNet

strike suddenly and with force; "This show zaps the viewers with some shocking scenes"
a sudden event that imparts energy or excitement, usually with a dramatic impact; "they gave it another zap of radiation"
kill with or as if with a burst of gunfire or electric current or as if by shooting; "in this computer game, space travellers are vaporized by aliens" (同)vaporize

PrepTutorEJDIC

(特にすばやく)…‘を'殺す,撃つ,滅ぼす / すばやく動く / 活力,活気;攻撃

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/07/20 15:17:30」(JST)

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Zap is an onomatopoeic word for an electrostatic discharge, especially one that causes an electric shock.

Computing

.ZAP File, a file extension allowing publishing of an application to users where an MSI file does not exist
Zero and Add Packed decimal, a machine instruction in the IBM Basic assembly language
ZAP (Zero And Pack), xBase command to empty database table (dbf file)
OWASP ZAP, a penetration testing tool for finding vulnerabilities in web applications
ZAP, Transparent Checkpoint-Restart and Migration Using Operating System Virtualization (Developed in Colombia University)

Entertainment

Comics

Zap! (webcomic), a sci-fi webcomic by Chris Layfield and Pascalle C
Zap Comix, an underground comics series founded by Robert Crumb in 1968
Zap Zodiac, a fictional character in a comic strip in the UK comic The Beano

Fictional characters

Zap (G.I. Joe), in the G.I. Joe universe
Windbreaker (Transformers), also released as Zap
Zap Rowsdower, from the independent film The Final Sacrifice

Other

ZAP (satellite television), a digital satellite television operator in Sub-saharan Africa
"Zap", 1986 instrumental song by Eric Johnson on Tones (album)
Zap, stage name of female bodybuilder Raye Hollitt on the TV show American Gladiators
Zap! (computer game), a 2005 top-down shooter video game by GarageGames

Social

Zap (action), a direct political action favored by early gay Liberation groups
ZAP, Zenith Applied Philosophy, a breakaway sect of Scientology based in Christchurch, New Zealand
ZAP, Zero Aggression Principle, a personal philosophy

Transportation

ZAP (motor company), or Zero Air Pollution, an electric vehicle manufacturer and marketer
Zap, or Zaporozhets, a long-lived series of small, rear-engined Soviet Ukrainian cars
Zap flaps, a high lift device used to reduce landing speeds in aircraft
ZAP, call sign of Titan Airways

Other uses

Zap, North Dakota, United States, a city
AGR-14 ZAP, an air-to-surface unguided rocket developed by the United States Navy in the late 1960s
zap, the ISO 639-3 and 639-2 code for the Zapotec languages, spoken in Mexico

UpToDate Contents

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1. ZAP-70欠損症 zap 70 deficiency
2. 慢性リンパ性白血病の病期分類および予後 staging and prognosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
3. 好酸球の生物学および好酸球増多症の原因 eosinophil biology and causes of eosinophilia
4. T細胞受容体シグナル伝達 t cell receptor signaling
5. 免疫不全症を引き起こすCD3／T細胞受容体複合体疾患 cd3 t cell receptor complex disorders causing immunodeficiency

English Journal

Surrogate molecular markers for IGHV mutational status in chronic lymphocytic leukemia for predicting time to first treatment.

Morabito F1, Cutrona G2, Mosca L3, D'Anca M3, Matis S4, Gentile M5, Vigna E5, Colombo M4, Recchia AG6, Bossio S6, De Stefano L6, Maura F7, Manzoni M7, Ilariucci F8, Consoli U9, Vincelli I10, Musolino C11, Cortelezzi A12, Molica S13, Ferrarini M4, Neri A12.
Leukemia research.Leuk Res.2015 Aug;39(8):840-5. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2015.05.005. Epub 2015 May 19.
ZAP-70 is a marker of clinical outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), however its assessment suffers from a lack of standardization consensus. To identify novel markers able to surrogate IGHV mutational status, CD19(+)CD5(+)-B-lymphocytes from 216 patients enrolled in a prospective study (Cl
PMID 26038121

ZGDHu-1 and fludarabine have a synergistic effect on apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells.

Qiu L1, Liu J1, Wang Z1, Hu W2, Huang Q3, Zhou Y1.
Oncology reports.Oncol Rep.2015 Jul 8. doi: 10.3892/or.2015.4115. [Epub ahead of print]
Previously, it was demonstrated that the novel proteasome inhibitor N,N'-di-(m-methylphenyi)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine-1,4-dicarboamide (ZGDHu‑1) possesses activity against chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). In the present study, we attempted to assess whether this drug has a syn
PMID 26165829

Intranuclear interactomic inhibition of NF-κB suppresses LPS-induced severe sepsis.

Park SD1, Cheon SY2, Park TY1, Shin BY1, Oh H3, Ghosh S3, Koo BN4, Lee SK5.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications.Biochem Biophys Res Commun.2015 Jul 6. pii: S0006-291X(15)30240-0. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.07.008. [Epub ahead of print]
Suppression of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation, which is best known as a major regulator of innate and adaptive immune responses, is a potent strategy for the treatment of endotoxic sepsis. To inhibit NF-κB functions, we designed the intra-nuclear transducible form of transcription modulatio
PMID 26159927

MIF interacts with CXCR7 to promote receptor internalization, ERK1/2 and ZAP-70 signaling, and lymphocyte chemotaxis.

Alampour-Rajabi S1, El Bounkari O1, Rot A1, Müller-Newen G1, Bachelerie F1, Gawaz M1, Weber C1, Schober A1, Bernhagen J2.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology.FASEB J.2015 Jul 2. pii: fj.15-273904. [Epub ahead of print]
Macrophage migration-inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pleiotropic cytokine with chemokine-like functions and is a mediator in numerous inflammatory conditions. Depending on the context, MIF signals through 1 or more of its receptors cluster of differentiation (CD)74, CXC-motif chemokine receptor (CXCR)2
PMID 26139098

Japanese Journal

HTLV-1 bZIP Factor Enhances T-Cell Proliferation by Impeding the Suppressive Signaling of Co-inhibitory Receptors

PLoS Pathogens 13, 2017-01-03
NAID 120005973331

帯状疱疹関連痛に対するミルタザピンの効果

昭和学士会誌 76(4), 514-519, 2016
NAID 130005449898

P2-30　末梢血リンパ球の動態解析による皮膚筋炎と多発性筋炎の比較研究

日臨免誌 39(4), 418b-418b, 2016
NAID 130005407903

P1-41　関節リウマチ患者のCD4陽性T細胞亜分画の遺伝子発現解析とアバタセプトによる治療の影響

日臨免誌 39(4), 395a-395a, 2016
NAID 130005407824

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