WordNet

the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age"
the event of being born; "they celebrated the birth of their first child" (同)nativity, nascency, nascence
a baby born; an offspring; "the overall rate of incidence of Downs syndrome is one in every 800 births"
being used or worked for the first time; "virgin wool"
a person who has never had sex

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処女降誕(キリストが処女マリアから生まれたとする神学上の一説)
〈C〉〈U〉『誕生』,出生 / 〈U〉『生まれ』,家柄;家系(lineage) / 〈C〉『起原』,起こり(origin)
『処女』,おとめ;末婚婦人 / 《the Virgin》聖母マリア / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『処女の』,処女らしい / (物が)『汚れのない』,純潔な,純粋の / 『初めての』 / 末開拓の,末使用の

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/01/04 22:17:12」(JST)

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MHC II+ resident peritoneal and pleural macrophages rely on IRF4 for development from circulating monocytes.

Kim KW1, Williams JW1, Wang YT1, Ivanov S1, Gilfillan S1, Colonna M1, Virgin HW1, Gautier EL2, Randolph GJ3.
The Journal of experimental medicine.J Exp Med.2016 Sep 19;213(10):1951-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.20160486. Epub 2016 Aug 22.
Peritoneal and pleural resident macrophages in the mouse share common features and in each compartment exist as two distinct subpopulations: F4/80(+) macrophages and MHC II(+) CD11c(+) macrophages. F4/80(+) macrophages derive from embryonic precursors, and their maintenance is controlled by Gata6. H
PMID 27551152

Transcriptomic Changes Associated with Pregnancy in a Marsupial, the Gray Short-Tailed Opossum Monodelphis domestica.

Hansen VL1, Schilkey FD2, Miller RD1.
PloS one.PLoS One.2016 Sep 6;11(9):e0161608. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161608. eCollection 2016.
Live birth has emerged as a reproductive strategy many times across vertebrate evolution; however, mammals account for the majority of viviparous vertebrates. Marsupials are a mammalian lineage that last shared a common ancestor with eutherians (placental mammals) over 148 million years ago. Marsupi
PMID 27598793

Pregnancy-induced adaptations in intramuscular extracellular matrix of rat pelvic floor muscles.

Alperin M1, Kaddis T2, Pichika R3, Esparza MC4, Lieber RL5.
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2016 Aug;215(2):210.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.02.018. Epub 2016 Feb 12.
BACKGROUND: Birth trauma to pelvic floor muscles is a major risk factor for pelvic floor disorders. Intramuscular extracellular matrix determines muscle stiffness, supports contractile component, and shields myofibers from mechanical strain.OBJECTIVE: Our goal was to determine whether pregnancy alte
PMID 26875952