vena cava

• 大静脈

関

cava、caval、venae cavae

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/11/02 10:21:12」(JST)

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Venae cavae
The human heart and nearby structures, with superior and inferior vena cava labeled at left side of image.
Identifiers
MeSH	A07.231.908.949
Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]

The venae cavae (from the Latin for "hollow veins", singular "vena cava") are large veins (venous trunks) that return deoxygenated blood from the body into the heart. In humans they are called the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava, and both empty into the right atrium. They are located slightly off-center, toward the right side of the body.

The inferior vena cava (or caudal vena cava in some animals) travels up alongside the abdominal aorta with blood from the lower part of the body. It is the largest vein in the human body.

The superior vena cava (or cranial vena cava in animals) is above the heart, and forms from a convergence of the left and right brachiocephalic veins, which contain blood from the head and the arms.

Pronunciation

Origin: 1590–1600; New Latin vena cava (sg), venae cavae (pl), 'hollow vein/veins'. Although the classical Latin pronunciation of venae cavae would be approximately /ˈwɛnaɪˈkɑːwaɪ/, the standard English medical pronunciation is /ˈviːniːˈkeɪviː/.

References

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 下肢深部静脈血栓症の治療の概要 overview of the treatment of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis dvt
• 2. 大静脈フィルター留置とその合併症 placement of vena cava filters and their complications
• 3. バッドキアリ症候群の病因 etiology of the budd chiari syndrome
• 4. 悪性腫瘍関連上大静脈症候群 malignancy related superior vena cava syndrome
• 5. 成人における確定診断を得られていない低血圧やショックの評価および初期アプローチ evaluation of and initial approach to the adult patient with undifferentiated hypotension and shock

English Journal

• Thoracoabdominal organ volumes for small women.

• Davis ML1, Stitzel JD, Gayzik FS.
• Traffic injury prevention.Traffic Inj Prev.2015 Aug 18;16(6):611-7. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2014.988787. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
• OBJECTIVE: Thoracoabdominal injuries commonly occur as a result of motor vehicle crashes. In order to design occupant protection systems that reduce risk of injury, researchers are using a variety of tools, including computational human body models. Though research has been conducted to provide morp
• PMID 25551272

• Species of Angiostrongylus (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) in wildlife: A review.

• Spratt DM1.
• International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife.Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl.2015 Mar 9;4(2):178-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2015.02.006. eCollection 2015.
• Twenty-one species of Angiostrongylus plus Angiostrongylus sp. (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) are known currently in wildlife. These occur naturally in rodents, tupaiids, mephitids, mustelids, procyonids, felids, and canids, and aberrantly in a range of avian, marsupial and eutherian hosts including
• PMID 25853051

• Inferior vena cava filter insertion and retrieval patterns in a tertiary referral centre in Ireland.

• Kok HK1, Salati U, O'Brien C, Govender P, Torreggiani WC, Browne R.
• Irish journal of medical science.Ir J Med Sci.2015 Jun;184(2):345-8. doi: 10.1007/s11845-014-1116-1. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
• BACKGROUND: Inferior vena cava (IVC) filters are widely used in clinical practice to prevent large, clinically significant pulmonary emboli. Modern filters are designed to be retrievable within a specific time window; however, many become lost to follow-up.AIM: To examine the insertion and retrieval
• PMID 24737407

Japanese Journal

• 臨床経験 上大静脈の合併切除再建を要した前縦隔成熟奇形腫

• 胸部外科 = The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery 68(10), 845-849, 2015-09
• NAID 40020574436

• 左下大静脈にナッツクラッカー症候群を呈した1例

• 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 61(8), 329-333, 2015-08
• NAID 120005656527

• 上大静脈症候群 (特集 合併症を有する肺癌治療戦略)

• 呼吸器内科 = Respiratory medicine 27(6), 471-475, 2015-06
• NAID 40020513957

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「大静脈」「caval」「venae cavae」
拡張検索	「vena cava inferior」「superior vena cava-right pulmonary artery anastomosis」「inferior vena cava interruption with azygos connection」「ventriculo-superior vena cava shunt」
関連記事	「cava」「vena」

「大静脈」

　　[★]

ラ

vena cava

関

静脈

Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.

「caval」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 大静脈の

関

cava、vena cava、venae cavae

「venae cavae」

　　[★]

大静脈

関

cava、caval、vena cava

「vena cava inferior」

　　[★]

下大静脈

関

inferior vena cava、postcaval vein

「superior vena cava-right pulmonary artery anastomosis」

　　[★] 上大静脈-右肺動脈吻合術

「inferior vena cava interruption with azygos connection」

　　[★] 下大静脈欠損奇静脈結合

「ventriculo-superior vena cava shunt」

　　[★] 脳室上大静脈シャント

「cava」

　　[★]

大静脈

関

caval、vena cava、venae cavae

「vena」

　　[★]

静脈

関

vein、venous