子宮付属器
WordNet
- a part that is joined to something larger
- of or involving the uterus; "uterine cancer"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 付加物,付属物 / (生物の)付属器官(手・足など)
- 子宮の / 同母異父の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/05/30 04:52:04」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Uterine appendages |
Schematic frontal view of female anatomy
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Uterus and right broad ligament, seen from behind. (In this orientation, the contents "in front" of the broad ligament are posterior to it.)
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Details |
Latin |
adnexa uteri |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The uterine appendages or (adnexa of uterus) are the structures most closely related structurally and functionally to the uterus.
Contents
- 1 Terminology
- 2 Clinical significance
- 3 Additional images
- 4 References
- 5 See also
Terminology
They can be defined in slightly different ways:
- Some sources define the adnexa as the fallopian tubes and ovaries.[1]
- Others include the supporting tissues".[2]
- Another source defines the appendages as the "regions of the true pelvis posterior to the broad ligaments".[3]
- One dictionary includes the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and ligaments (without specifying precisely which ligaments are included).[4]
Clinical significance
The term "adnexitis" is sometimes used to describe an inflammation of the uterine appendages (adnexa).[5] In this context, it replaces the terms oophoritis and salpingitis.
The term adnexal mass is sometimes used when the location of a uterine mass is not yet more precisely known.
63% of ectopic pregnancies present with an adnexal mass. Depending on the size of the mass, it could be a medical emergency.
Term "Adnexectomy" in Gynaecology is often used for Salpingo-Oophorectomy (removal of both: fallopian tubes and ovaries).
Additional images
References
- ^ Abele, H (2014). Atlas of gynecologic surgery. Stuttgart: Thieme. ISBN 9783136507049; Access provided by the University of Pittsburgh
- ^ Ramsden, Ian; Philip Welsby (2002). Clinical history taking and examination: an illustrated color text. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. p. 65. ISBN 0-443-07088-1.
- ^ Reva Arnez Curry; Tempkin, Betty Bates (1995). Ultrasonography: an introduction to normal structure and functional anatomy. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co. p. 222. ISBN 0-7216-4585-2.
- ^ "uterine appendages" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
- ^ "Adnexitis - Definition and More from Merriam-Webster's Free Medical Dictionary". Archived from the original on 21 February 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-09.
See also
Female reproductive system
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Internal |
Adnexa |
Ovaries |
Follicles |
- corpus
- hemorrhagicum
- luteum
- albicans
- Theca of follicle
- Follicular antrum
- Corona radiata
- Zona pellucida
- Membrana granulosa
- Perivitelline space
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Other |
- Germinal epithelium
- Tunica albuginea
- cortex
- Medulla
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Fallopian tubes |
- Isthmus
- Ampulla
- Infundibulum
- Fimbria
- Ostium
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Ligaments |
- Ovarian ligament
- Suspensory ligament
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Wolffian vestiges |
- Gartner's duct
- Epoophoron
- Vesicular appendages of epoophoron
- Paroophoron
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Uterus |
Regions |
- corpus/body
- Cervix
- External orifice
- Cervical canal
- Internal orifice
- Supravaginal portion
- Vaginal portion
- Uterine horns
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Layers |
- Endometrium
- Myometrium
- Perimetrium
- Parametrium
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Ligaments |
- Round ligament
- Broad ligament
- Cardinal ligament
- Uterosacral ligament
- Pubocervical ligament
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General |
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Vagina |
- Fossa of vestibule of vagina
- Vaginal fornix
- Hymen
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External |
Vulva |
Labia |
- Mons pubis
- Labia majora
- Anterior commissure
- Posterior commissure
- Pudendal cleft
- Labia minora
- Frenulum of labia minora
- Frenulum of clitoris
- Vulval vestibule
- Interlabial sulci
- Bulb of vestibule
- Vaginal orifice
- vestibular glands/ducts
- Bartholin's glands/Bartholin's ducts
- Skene's glands/Skene's ducts
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Clitoris |
- Crus of clitoris
- Corpus cavernosum
- Clitoral glans
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Urethra |
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Other |
- G-spot
- Urethral sponge
- Perineal sponge
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 子宮筋腫と子宮肉腫の識別 differentiating uterine leiomyomas fibroids from uterine sarcomas
- 2. 婦人科処置時の子宮穿孔 uterine perforation during gynecologic procedures
- 3. 子宮平滑筋腫(子宮筋腫)の治療の概要 overview of treatment of uterine leiomyomas fibroids
- 4. 子宮筋腫塞栓術 uterine leiomyoma fibroid embolization
- 5. 子宮肉腫:分類、臨床症状、および診断 uterine sarcoma classification clinical manifestations and diagnosis
English Journal
- Expression of AKR1B1, AKR1C3 and other genes of prostaglandin F2α biosynthesis and action in ovarian endometriosis tissue and in model cell lines.
- Sinreih M1, Anko M1, Kene NH1, Kocbek V1, Rižner TL2.
- Chemico-biological interactions.Chem Biol Interact.2015 Jun 5;234:320-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2014.11.009. Epub 2014 Nov 22.
- Endometriosis is a frequent benign gynecological disease characterized by endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The estimated prevalence in the general population is 6-10%, but this reaches 30-50% in women with infertility and/or pain. As ectopic tissue within the pelvic cavity provokes inf
- PMID 25446850
- Local estrogen metabolism in epithelial ovarian cancer suggests novel targets for therapy.
- Ren X1, Wu X1, Hillier SG1, Fegan KS1, Critchley HO1, Mason JI1, Sarvi S1, Harlow CR2.
- The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology.J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol.2015 Jun;150:54-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2015.03.010. Epub 2015 Mar 24.
- Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) accounts for about 90% of malignant ovarian tumors, and estrogen is often implicated in disease progression. We therefore compared the potential for gating of estrogen action via pre-receptor metabolism in normal human ovarian surface epithelium (OSE), EOC and selecte
- PMID 25817828
- Neonatal androgenization-induced early endocrine-metabolic and ovary misprogramming in the female rat.
- Ongaro L1, Salvetti NR2, Giovambattista A1, Spinedi E3, Ortega HH2.
- Life sciences.Life Sci.2015 Jun 1;130:66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2015.03.008. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
- AIM: Androgen excess predisposes the organism to develop metabolic-endocrine and reproductive dysfunctions, among them the development of a phenotype resembling that of human Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).METHODS: We analyzed the impact of a single neonatal (5day-old) testosterone propionate (TP;
- PMID 25818182
Japanese Journal
- 直腸癌に対する低位前方切除術後に発生した尿管卵管瘻の1例
- 再生不良性貧血の経過中に薬疹に伴い生じた著明な反応性形質細胞増加
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- uterine appendages
- 同
- 子宮附属器
[show details]
[★]
- (~の)付属物(addition)(to)
- (動)(bodyに対して)付属肢(腕・脚・尾など)。(植)(茎・葉などについている)付属物、付属体
- お着きの人。添え物
[★]
- 関
- uteri、uterus、womb
[★]
- 関
- uterine、uterus、womb