WordNet

not disposed or inclined toward; "an unwilling assistant"; "unwilling to face facts"
in spite of contrary volition
not eager; "foreigners stubbornly reluctant to accept our ways"; "fresh from college and reluctant for the moment to marry him"
disinclined to become involved; "they were usually reluctant to socialize"; "reluctant to help"
the trait of being unwilling; "his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made"; "in spite of our warnings he plowed ahead with the involuntariness of an automaton" (同)involuntariness
in an unwilling manner; "he had sinned against her unwillingly"

PrepTutorEJDIC

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 着床前遺伝子診断 preimplantation genetic diagnosis
2. アカラシアの治療の概要 overview of the treatment of achalasia
3. 糖尿病症例解説16：2種類の内服薬投与中のコントロール不良2型糖尿病を有する61歳男性 interactive diabetes case 16 a 61 year old man with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes on two oral agents
4. 発作性高血圧（偽性褐色細胞腫） paroxysmal hypertension pseudopheochromocytoma
5. 鎮静を行わない消化管内視鏡検査 sedation free gastrointestinal endoscopy

Fabrication of a new silicone auricular prosthesis without removing the existing metallic framework.

Goveas R1, Shrestha B2, Srithavaj ML3, Thaworanunta S4.
The Journal of prosthetic dentistry.J Prosthet Dent.2014 Jul 3. pii: S0022-3913(14)00265-0. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.05.020. [Epub ahead of print]
Silicone prostheses require constant repair and refabrication. Auricular prostheses retained with implants have better retention than adhesive-retained prostheses. However, refabrication is complicated if the patient is unwilling to surrender the metallic framework attached to the implants and rever
PMID 24998323

Intrapleural minocycline pleurodesis for the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax.

Chen JS1, Chan WK, Yang PC.
Current opinion in pulmonary medicine.Curr Opin Pulm Med.2014 Jul;20(4):371-6. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000000067.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The role of chemical pleurodesis in the treatment of primary spontaneous pneumothorax remains unclear. According to current practice guidelines, chemical pleurodesis is reserved for patients who are unable or unwilling to have surgery. Some recent studies showed that intrapleural
PMID 24852327

Is it possible to predict the need for sternotomy in patients undergoing thyroidectomy with retrosternal extension?

McKenzie GA1, Rook W2.
Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery.Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg.2014 Jul;19(1):139-43. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivu094. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
A best evidence topic in thoracic surgery was written according to a structured protocol. The question addressed was 'in patients undergoing thyroidectomy for retrosternal goitre, what factors predict sternotomy ' Altogether 165 papers were found as a result of the reported search, of which only 3 p
PMID 24706172

The effect of flexor hallucis longus harvest on hallux function: A retrospective cross-sectional cohort study.

van den Heuvel SC1, van der Veen FJ2, Winters HA2.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg.2014 Jul;67(7):986-91. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Mar 29.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Our aim was to evaluate the long-term morbidity of the hallux function after harvesting a free fibula flap. Special attention was given to the differences between patients who underwent the dissection of an osteo-cutaneous flap (without inclusion of the flexor hallucis longus (FH
PMID 24776301