WordNet

systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
a compound made artificially by chemical reactions (同)synthetic substance
involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis; "limnology is essentially a synthetic science composed of elements...that extend well beyond the limits of biology"- P.S.Welch (同)synthetical
of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts; "`all men are arrogant is a synthetic proposition" (同)synthetical
not genuine or natural; "counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic"- George Will
any of a group of steroid hormones that have the effect of progesterone (同)progestogen

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総合の,統合的な / 合成の,人造の / にせの,作りごとの / (言語が)総合的な(統語的関係を表すのに,独立した語より屈折形を広く用いるもの) / 合成品,人造物

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The effects of binary mixtures of estradiol and progesterone on transcriptional expression profiles of genes involved in hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and circadian rhythm signaling in embryonic zebrafish (Danio rerio).

Liang YQ, Huang GY, Zhen Z, Tian F, Hou L, Lin Z, Ying GG.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety. 2019 Jun;174()540-548.
Natural and synthetic estrogens and progestins are present in the various aquatic environments, leading to potential exposure of aquatic organisms to their mixtures. However, very little is known about their combined effects in aquatic organisms. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of b
PMID 30865910

Persistence of androgens, progestogens, and glucocorticoids during commercial animal manure composting process.

Zhang JN, Yang L, Zhang M, Liu YS, Zhao JL, He LY, Zhang QQ, Ying GG.
The Science of the total environment. 2019 May;665()91-99.
Animal manure contains various organic contaminants such as steroids. The fate of these steroids during composting is still unknown. Here we investigated the fate of androgens, progestogens, and glucocorticoids during animal manure composting and evaluated their residues in compost-applied soils. Th
PMID 30772582

Curcumin attenuates proangiogenic and proinflammatory factors in human eutopic endometrial stromal cells through the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Chowdhury I, Banerjee S, Driss A, Xu W, Mehrabi S, Nezhat C, Sidell N, Taylor RN, Thompson WE.
Journal of cellular physiology. 2019 May;234(5)6298-6312.
Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological inflammatory disorder in which immune system dysregulation is thought to play a role in its initiation and progression. Due to altered sex steroid receptor concentrations and other signaling defects, eutopic endometriotic tissues have an attenuated response t
PMID 30259980

Progesterone Is a Sperm-Releasing Factor from the Sperm-Storage Tubules in Birds

Ito Tomomi,Yoshizaki Norio,Tokumoto Toshinobu,Ono Hiroko,Yoshimura Takashi,Tsukada Akira,Kansaku Norio,Sasanami Tomohiro
Endocrinology 152(10), 3952-3962, 2011-08-02
… In situ hybridization analyses demonstrated the presence of the transcripts of membrane progestin receptor α in the UVJ, and the translated proteins were detected in the UVJ extracts by Western blotting. … A binding assay using [(3)H]-progesterone indicated the presence of a high affinity, limited capacity, saturable and single binding site for [(3)H]-progesterone in the membrane fraction of the UVJ, and this receptor did not interact with the synthetic antiprogestin RU486. …
NAID 120004442651

Steroidogenesis in Ovarian Follicles of Chub Mackerel, Scomber japonicus(Reproductive Biology)

Matsuyama Michiya,Shiraishi Tetsuro,Sundaray Jitendra K.,Rahman Md. Anisur,Ohta Kohei,Yamaguchi Akihiko
Zoological science 22(1), 101-110, 2005-01-25
… We incubated different radiolabeled steroid precursors with intact chub mackerel ovarian follicles to clarify the synthetic pathways of steroid hormones during vitellogenesis and following final oocyte maturation (FOM). … circulating levels of 17,20β-P increased specifically around the time of germinal vesicle migration, while another FOM-specific 20β-hydroxylated progestin, 17,20β-P is the MIH of chub mackerel. …
NAID 110006281698