n.

総合、統合、組み立て(opp.analysis。総合体、統合体。(化)合成、人造。(外科)接骨、復位。

関: construction、elaboration、syntheses、synthesize、synthetic

WordNet

the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)
the combination of ideas into a complex whole (同)synthetic thinking
an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole
the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations (同)analytic thinking
a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation
a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed
the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride instead of `the brides father
the act of constructing something; "during the construction we had to take a detour"; "his hobby was the building of boats" (同)building
the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones; "their main business is home construction"; "workers in the building trades" (同)building
drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem; "the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem"
a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner" (同)grammatical construction, expression
the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought (同)mental synthesis
an interpretation of a text or action; "they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct" (同)twist
systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
a compound made artificially by chemical reactions (同)synthetic substance
involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis; "limnology is essentially a synthetic science composed of elements...that extend well beyond the limits of biology"- P.S.Welch (同)synthetical
of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts; "`all men are arrogant is a synthetic proposition" (同)synthetical
not genuine or natural; "counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic"- George Will
developing in intricate and painstaking detail (同)working out
combine and form a synthesis; "Vitamin D only synthesizes when sunlight is available"
combine so as to form a more complex, product; "his operas synthesize music and drama in perfect harmony"; "The liver synthesizes vitamins" (同)synthesise
synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water; limited to certain bacteria and fungi
an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods (同)synthesizer, synthesiser

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉総合,統合[すること] / 〈C〉総合体,統合されたもの / 〈U〉合成
(内容・状況などの)『分析』,分解;(詳細な)検討 / (化学・物理で)分析;《米》(心理学で)[精神]分析;(数学で)解析
〈U〉(…の)『組立て』,建築,建造《+『of』+『名』》;その工事,作業・〈U〉『構造』,造り,建築様式・〈C〉『建築物』,建物・〈C〉文の構成,構文・〈C〉(語句・法律などの)解釈,説明
総合の,統合的な / 合成の,人造の / にせの,作りごとの / (言語が)総合的な(統語的関係を表すのに,独立した語より屈折形を広く用いるもの) / 合成品,人造物
〈U〉(…を)念入りに作り上げる(仕上げる)こと《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉念入りに作り上げたもの,労作
(総合して)〈総合体〉‘を'つくる / 〈部分〉‘を'総合する,統合する / 〈人造物〉‘を'合成する

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/20 09:14:08」(JST)

In general, the noun synthesis (from the ancient Greek σύνθεσις, σύν "with" and θέσις "placing") refers to a combination of two or more entities that together form something new; alternately, it refers to the creating of something by artificial means. The corresponding verb, to synthesize (or synthesise), means to make or form a synthesis.

Synthesis or synthesize may also refer to:

Science

Chemistry and biochemistry

Chemical synthesis, the execution of chemical reactions to form a more complex molecule from chemical precursors
- Organic synthesis, the chemical synthesis of organic compounds
  - Total synthesis, the complete organic synthesis of complex organic compounds, usually without the aid of biological processes
  - Convergent synthesis or linear synthesis, a strategy to improve the efficiency of multi-step chemical syntheses
- Dehydration synthesis, a chemical synthesis resulting in the loss of a water molecule
- Paal–Knorr synthesis, a chemical reaction named after Carl Paal and Ludwig Knorr
Biosynthesis, the creation of an organic compound in a living organism, usually aided by enzymes
- Photosynthesis, a biochemical reaction using a carbon molecule to produce an organic molecule, using sunlight as a catalyst
- Chemosynthesis, the synthesis of biological compounds into organic waste, using methane or an oxidized molecule as a catalyst
- Amino acid synthesis, the synthesis of an amino acid from its constituents
  - Peptide synthesis, the biochemical synthesis of peptides using amino acids
    - Protein biosynthesis, the multi-step biochemical synthesis of proteins (long peptides)
- DNA synthesis, several biochemical processes for making DNA
  - DNA replication, DNA biosynthesis in vivo
  - Synthesis (cell cycle)
- RNA synthesis, the synthesis of RNA from nucleic acids, using another nucleic acid chain as a template
- ATP synthesis, the biochemical synthesis of ATP

Chemical engineering

Process synthesis, the design of chemical process plants

Physics

Nucleosynthesis, the process of creating new atomic nuclei from pre-existing nucleons

Electronics

Logic synthesis, the process of converting a higher-level form of a design into a lower-level implementation
High-level synthesis, an automated design process that interprets an algorithmic description of a desired behavior and creates hardware that implements that behavior
Frequency synthesizer, an electronic system for generating any of a range of frequencies

Speech and sound creation

Sound synthesis, various methods of sound generation in audio electronics
- Wave field synthesis, a spatial audio rendering technique, characterized by creation of virtual acoustic environments
- Subtractive synthesis, a method of creating a sound by removing harmonics, characterised by the application of an audio filter to an audio signal
- Frequency modulation synthesis, a form of audio synthesis where the timbre of a simple waveform is changed by frequency modulating it with a modulating frequency that is also in the audio range
Speech synthesis, the artificial production of human speech

Humanities

in philosophy, the end result of a dialectic, as in thesis, antithesis, synthesis
a cognitive skill in Benjamin Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives
In philosophy and science, a higher a priori process than analysis
in linguistics, a scale denoting the average ratio of morphemes to words; see synthetic language

Politics

Synthesis anarchism is a form of anarchist organization which tries to join anarchists of different tendencies

Media

Synthesis (magazine), a web site and magazine covering popular culture
Synthesis (journal), a journal of chemical synthesis

Clothing

Synthesis (clothing), a garment or outfit worn in ancient Rome for dining or special occasions

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 副腎ステロイド生合成 adrenal steroid biosynthesis
2. 甲状腺ホルモンの合成および生理 thyroid hormone synthesis and physiology
3. 小児における原発性副腎不全の原因および臨床症状 causes and clinical manifestations of primary adrenal insufficiency in children
4. 外陰部異常を有する幼児の評価 evaluation of the infant with ambiguous genitalia
5. 放射線療法誘発性肺障害 radiation induced lung injury

English Journal

Expression of ustR and the Golgi protease KexB are required for ustiloxin B biosynthesis in Aspergillus oryzae.

Yoshimi A1, Umemura M2, Nagano N3, Koike H4, Machida M5, Abe K6,7.
AMB Express.AMB Express.2016 Dec;6(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s13568-016-0181-4. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
Ustiloxin B, originally isolated from the fungus Ustilaginoidea virens, is a known inhibitor of microtubule assembly. Ustiloxin B is also produced by Aspergillus flavus and is synthesized through the ribosomal peptide synthesis pathway. In A. flavus, the gene cluster associated with ustiloxin B prod
PMID 26842395

Ratios of central venous-to-arterial carbon dioxide content or tension to arteriovenous oxygen content are better markers of global anaerobic metabolism than lactate in septic shock patients.

Mallat J1, Lemyze M2, Meddour M3, Pepy F4, Gasan G5, Barrailler S6, Durville E7, Temime J8, Vangrunderbeeck N9, Tronchon L10, Vallet B11, Thevenin D12.
Annals of intensive care.Ann Intensive Care.2016 Dec;6(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s13613-016-0110-3. Epub 2016 Feb 3.
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the ability of the central venous-to-arterial CO2 content and tension differences to arteriovenous oxygen content difference ratios (∆ContCO2/∆ContO2 and ∆PCO2/∆ContO2, respectively), blood lactate concentration, and central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) to detect
PMID 26842697

Nonesterified Fatty Acid-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Cattle Cumulus Oocyte Complexes Alters Cell Metabolism and Developmental Competence.

Sutton-McDowall ML1, Wu LL2, Purdey M3, Abell AD3, Goldys EM4, MacMillan KL5, Thompson JG6, Robker RL2.
Biology of reproduction.Biol Reprod.2016 Dec;94(1):23. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.115.131862. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
Reduced oocyte quality has been associated with poor fertility of high-performance dairy cows during peak lactation, due to negative energy balance. We examined the role of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs), known to accumulate within follicular fluid during under- and overnutrition scenarios, in ca
PMID 26658709

ALDH Enzyme Expression Is Independent of the Spermatogenic Cycle, and Their Inhibition Causes Misregulation of Murine Spermatogenic Processes.

Kent T1, Arnold SL2, Fasnacht R1, Rowsey R1, Mitchell D1, Hogarth CA1, Isoherranen N2, Griswold MD3.
Biology of reproduction.Biol Reprod.2016 Dec;94(1):12. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.115.131458. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
Perturbations in the vitamin A metabolism pathway could be a significant cause of male infertility, as well as a target toward the development of a male contraceptive, necessitating the need for a better understanding of how testicular retinoic acid (RA) concentrations are regulated. Quantitative an
PMID 26632609

Japanese Journal

Synthesis of Nanoparticles by Laser Ablation: A Review

KONA Powder and Particle Journal advpub(0), 2017
NAID 130005150168

Microstructural Evaluation of ZrB<sub>2</sub>/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Ceramic Powders Prepared by Milling-Assisted Magnesiothermic Reduction of Oxide Raw Materials

KONA Powder and Particle Journal advpub(0), 2017
NAID 130005123792

Present Advancement in Production of Carbon Nanotubes and Their Derivatives from Industrial Waste with Promising Applications

KONA Powder and Particle Journal advpub(0), 2017
NAID 130005123789

NATURAL TETRAHYDROCURCUMIN IN MULTI-COMPONENT SYNTHESIS OF 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES

Heterocycles : an international journal for reviews and communications in heterocyclic chemistry 92(8), 1512-1520, 2016-08-01
NAID 40020899551

「elaboration」

Synthesis
Synthesis
学術分野	化学
詳細
出版社	Thieme Chemistry
出版国	ドイツ & アメリカ
出版歴	1969年 —
インパクトファクター	2.689（2014年）
分類
ISSN	0039-7881;
外部リンク
	公式サイト;
	プロジェクト:出版／Portal:書物
	テンプレートを表示

　　[★]

n.

念入りに作ること、仕上げること、入念。(文章の)遂行。手の込んでいること、精巧
労作
同化作用、同化

Note that renal parenchymal disease may contribute to hypertension even if the glomerular filtration rate is not greatly reduced, through the excessive elaboration of renin.(PHD.321)

関: anabolic、anabolism、assimilation、assimilatory、construction、elaborate、produce、production、syntheses、synthesis、synthesize、synthetic

「construction」

　　[★]

n.

作成、構成、合成、建設

関: build、compose、composition、comprise、constitute、constitution、construct、constructional、context、create、elaboration、generate、prepare、produce、structure、syntheses、synthesis、synthesize、synthetic

「合成」

　　[★]

英: synthesis、syntheses、construction、elaboration、synthesize、synthetic
関: 建設、構成、合成的、作成、生成、同化、同化作用、総合的

「synthetic」

　　[★]

adj.

合成の、合成的な、総合的な

関: construction、elaboration、syntheses、synthesis、synthesize、synthetically

「synthesize」

　　[★]

v.

合成する

関: construction、elaboration、syntheses、synthesis、synthetic

「proteosynthesis」

　　[★]

タンパク質合成

関: protein synthesis

「inhibitor of protein synthesis」

　　[★] タンパク合成阻害薬

[1] “SYNFACT of the month”. 2006年10月26日閲覧。

[2] Journal Citation Reports, 2015

リンク元	「elaboration」「construction」「合成」「synthetic」「synthesize」
拡張検索	「proteosynthesis」「inhibitor of protein synthesis」

匿名

検索

案内

案内

synthesis